CN104074907A - Vibration damper of impact type scarifier - Google Patents
Vibration damper of impact type scarifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN104074907A CN104074907A CN201410329634.1A CN201410329634A CN104074907A CN 104074907 A CN104074907 A CN 104074907A CN 201410329634 A CN201410329634 A CN 201410329634A CN 104074907 A CN104074907 A CN 104074907A
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- crossbeam
- damping
- ridge buster
- impact type
- connecting plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vibration damper of an impact type scarifier. The vibration damper comprises a scarifier cross beam (1), a damping material cavity (2) and damping particles (3). The sealed damping material cavity (2) is formed in a cross beam cavity (12) of the scarifier cross beam (1), and the damping material cavity (2) is filled with the damping particles with a certain particle size. The vibration suppression and damping aim is achieved through multi-direction multi-phase friction, collisions and power consumption between the damping particles and between the particles and the wall of the damping material cavity, and compared with the prior art, the vibration damping effect is better, the vibration influence of the impact type scarifier on the structure and parts of a bulldozer can be effectively reduced, the service life of the bulldozer is prolonged, and the work environment of operation personnel is optimized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering mechanical device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster.
Background technique
Impact type ridge buster is the rear working device of bulldozer, is widely used in hard frozen soil, knot tying spoil stone, weathered rock formation and the engineering such as peels off.It utilizes hydraulic hammer to continue to impact to the ratch that loosens the soil, and makes the stone fragmentation of high hardness knot tying soil and it is peeled off, and improves operating efficiency.Because impact type ridge buster has higher operating efficiency and economic benefit, the application of impact type ridge buster be day by day extensively, but strong vibration easily causes bulldozer structure and component premature failure thereof in its working procedure, thereby increased construction cost, device maintenance cost and worsened operator's working environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed a kind of vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster, and it has solved bulldozer structure that impact type ridge buster causes due to strong vibration in the course of the work and the problem of component premature failure thereof.
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention has adopted following scheme:
A vibration damping equipment for impact type ridge buster, comprises ridge buster crossbeam (1), it is characterized in that: in the crossbeam cavity (12) of ridge buster crossbeam (1), be provided with damping particles (3).
Further, in crossbeam cavity (12), be fixed with a plurality of damping materials chamber (2), in each damping material chamber (2), be filled with damping particles (3).
Further, in each damping material chamber (2), the fill factor of damping particles (3) is 20% to 30%.
Further, damping particles (3) is
extremely
steel ball.
Further, damping material chamber (2) are cylinder-like structures, its closed at both ends; Damping material chamber (2) is arranged in crossbeam cavity (12) and is tangently between two in contact with one another to carry out radial location, and damping material chamber (2) are connected and carry out axially locating with crossbeam cavity (12) thereby inwall by the mode of spot welding.
Further, ridge buster crossbeam (1) also comprises crossbeam middle connecting plate (11) and crossbeam side connecting plate (13), crossbeam cavity (12) is two hollow cylinders, two hollow cylinders are symmetricly set in the left and right sides of crossbeam middle connecting plate (11), the axis of hollow cylinder is perpendicular to the side plane of crossbeam middle connecting plate (11), and the outer end of these two hollow cylinders is respectively arranged with crossbeam side connecting plate (13).
Further, the connecting end of two hollow cylinders and crossbeam middle connecting plate (11) seals by welding circular steel plate respectively, and the crossbeam side connecting plate (13) that is arranged on this end is opened wide and passed in the exterior edge face of hollow steel drum.
Further, each hollow cylinder internal cavities is mounted with the damping material chamber (2) of 4 cylinder-like structures; Damping material chamber (2) adopts thin-wall steel tube to make, and with damping particles (3), fills after internal cavities closed at both ends; Hollow cylinder is made by steel pipe.
The vibration damping equipment of this impact type ridge buster has following beneficial effect:
(1) in the present invention, in the crossbeam cavity of ridge buster crossbeam, be provided with damping particles, when vibrating, understands by impact type ridge buster the friction that produces multi-direction leggy between damping particles and between damping particles and chamber, damping material chamber wall, collision and power consumption, thereby the decay that suppresses impact type ridge buster vibration amplitude and accelerate to vibrate, but reach the object of the vibration damping that shakes, compare and there is good damping result with existing structure, can effectively reduce the influence of vibration of impact type ridge buster to bulldozer, improve the working life of bulldozer structure and component, Optimum Operation personnel's working environment.
(2) in the present invention, in each damping material chamber, the fill factor of damping particles is 20% to 30%, and damping particles is selected
extremely
steel ball, make between Buddhist nun's particle and damping particles and chamber, damping material chamber wall between friction, collision and the energy consumption effect of the multi-direction leggy that produces reached the best.
(3) in the present invention, damping material chamber be arranged in crossbeam cavity and between two tangent being in contact with one another carry out radial location, position structure is simple and practical, has reduced construction cost and manufacture cost.
(4) the present invention is simple in structure, cost is lower, good damping result, good in economic efficiency, be easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the mounting structure schematic diagram of the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster of the present invention on impact type ridge buster;
Fig. 2: the plan view of the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the left view of the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-ridge buster crossbeam; 11-crossbeam middle connecting plate; 12-crossbeam cavity; 13-crossbeam side connecting plate; 2-damping material chamber; 3-damping particles; 4-connecting rod; 5-hydraulic hammer; 6-bulldozer fuselage; 7-oil hydraulic cylinder.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster to Fig. 3, comprise ridge buster crossbeam 1, damping material chamber 2 and damping particles 3.Ridge buster crossbeam 1 comprises crossbeam middle connecting plate 11, crossbeam cavity 12 and crossbeam side connecting plate 13, crossbeam cavity 12 is two hollow steel drums, two hollow steel cylinder-symmetrical are arranged in the left and right sides of crossbeam middle connecting plate 11, the connecting end of these two hollow steel drums and crossbeam middle connecting plate 11 seals by welding circular steel plate, and the outer end of these two hollow steel drums is respectively arranged with crossbeam side connecting plate 13.The crossbeam side connecting plate 13 that is arranged on this end is opened wide and passed in the exterior edge face of hollow steel drum, and each hollow steel cylinder interior cavity is settled four cylindrical damping material chambeies 2, and damping material chamber 2 is tangent between two, is in contact with one another to carry out radial location.Thereby damping material chamber 2 is connected and carries out axially locating with crossbeam cavity 12 by the mode of spot welding.Damping material chamber 2 adopts thin-wall steel tubes to make, and with damping particles 3, fills after internal cavities closed at both ends, prevents that particle from leaking outside.Damping particles 3 is selected
extremely
steel ball, and be freely filled among each damping material chamber 2 with 20% to 30% fill factor.
On ridge buster crossbeam 1, be provided with hydraulic hammer 5, ridge buster crossbeam 1 is connected with bulldozer fuselage 6 by connecting rod 4, oil hydraulic cylinder 7, and as shown in Figure 1, ridge buster crossbeam 1 is connected with oil hydraulic cylinder 7, connecting rod 4 by middle connecting plate 11, crossbeam side connecting plate 13.
When bulldozer loosens the soil operation, the judder under the lasting impact of hydraulic hammer 5 of impact type ridge buster, the relative movement of the multi-direction leggy between the damping particles 3 in damping material chamber 2 and between damping particles 3 and damping material chamber 2 chamber walls also rubs, collides and consume energy, and reaches the object that suppresses structural vibration.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out to exemplary description above; obvious realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as the various improvement that adopted method design of the present invention and technological scheme to carry out; or without improving, design of the present invention and technological scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a vibration damping equipment for impact type ridge buster, comprises ridge buster crossbeam (1), it is characterized in that: in the crossbeam cavity (12) of ridge buster crossbeam (1), be provided with damping particles (3).
2. the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in crossbeam cavity (12), be fixed with a plurality of damping materials chamber (2), in each damping material chamber (2), be filled with damping particles (3).
3. the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in each damping material chamber (2), the fill factor of damping particles (3) is 20% to 30%.
4. according to the vibration damping equipment of the impact type ridge buster described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: damping particles (3) is
extremely
steel ball.
5. the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster according to claim 2, is characterized in that: damping material chamber (2) are cylinder-like structures, its closed at both ends; Damping material chamber (2) is arranged in crossbeam cavity (12) and is tangently between two in contact with one another to carry out radial location, and damping material chamber (2) are connected and carry out axially locating with crossbeam cavity (12) thereby inwall by the mode of spot welding.
6. according to the vibration damping equipment of the impact type ridge buster described in claim 1,2,3 or 5, it is characterized in that: ridge buster crossbeam (1) also comprises crossbeam middle connecting plate (11) and crossbeam side connecting plate (13), crossbeam cavity (12) is two hollow cylinders, two hollow cylinders are symmetricly set in the left and right sides of crossbeam middle connecting plate (11), the axis of hollow cylinder is perpendicular to the side plane of crossbeam middle connecting plate (11), and the outer end of these two hollow cylinders is respectively arranged with crossbeam side connecting plate (13).
7. the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the connecting end of two hollow cylinders and crossbeam middle connecting plate (11) seals by welding circular steel plate respectively, and the crossbeam side connecting plate (13) that is arranged on this end is opened wide and passed in the exterior edge face of hollow steel drum.
8. the vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster according to claim 6, is characterized in that: each hollow cylinder internal cavities is mounted with the damping material chamber (2) of 4 cylinder-like structures; Damping material chamber (2) adopts thin-wall steel tube to make, and with damping particles (3), fills after internal cavities closed at both ends; Hollow cylinder is made by steel pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410329634.1A CN104074907B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | A kind of vibration absorber of impact type ridge buster |
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CN201410329634.1A CN104074907B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | A kind of vibration absorber of impact type ridge buster |
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CN104074907A true CN104074907A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
CN104074907B CN104074907B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201410329634.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104074907B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | A kind of vibration absorber of impact type ridge buster |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113574995A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-02 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Smart volume seed metering device of experimental usefulness of maize breeding |
CN114033824A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-11 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Honeycomb structure rotor granule vibration damper |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6547049B1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-15 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Particle vibration damper |
CN101725656A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-06-09 | 南京航空航天大学 | Hollow shafting particle damper |
CN202380507U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-15 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Vibratory ridger |
CN202493618U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-17 | 北京工业大学 | Partition type lamination particle damper |
KR20130085134A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-29 | 주식회사 지비 | Shock absorbers for a vibratory ripper |
CN203979246U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster |
-
2014
- 2014-07-11 CN CN201410329634.1A patent/CN104074907B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6547049B1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-15 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Particle vibration damper |
CN101725656A (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-06-09 | 南京航空航天大学 | Hollow shafting particle damper |
CN202380507U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-15 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Vibratory ridger |
KR20130085134A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-29 | 주식회사 지비 | Shock absorbers for a vibratory ripper |
CN202493618U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-17 | 北京工业大学 | Partition type lamination particle damper |
CN203979246U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of vibration damping equipment of impact type ridge buster |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113574995A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-02 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Smart volume seed metering device of experimental usefulness of maize breeding |
CN113574995B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-10-11 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Smart volume seed metering device of experimental usefulness of maize breeding |
CN114033824A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-11 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Honeycomb structure rotor granule vibration damper |
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CN104074907B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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