CN104074467A - Connecting mechanism and combination of mast and power head and rotary drilling rig with combination - Google Patents

Connecting mechanism and combination of mast and power head and rotary drilling rig with combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104074467A
CN104074467A CN201410292595.2A CN201410292595A CN104074467A CN 104074467 A CN104074467 A CN 104074467A CN 201410292595 A CN201410292595 A CN 201410292595A CN 104074467 A CN104074467 A CN 104074467A
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China
Prior art keywords
mast
unit head
guide rail
bindiny mechanism
sliding part
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CN201410292595.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104074467B (en
Inventor
陆严斌
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Zoomlion Piling Machinery Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Zoomlion Piling Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd, Shanghai Zoomlion Piling Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410292595.2A priority Critical patent/CN104074467B/en
Publication of CN104074467A publication Critical patent/CN104074467A/en
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Abstract

The connecting mechanism of the mast and the power head comprises a guide rail arranged on the mast and a claw arranged on the power head, wherein the claw comprises a connecting part connected with the power head and a sliding part connected with the connecting part, the connecting part and the sliding part extend along different directions, the sliding part is accommodated in an accommodating groove formed in the guide rail, and at least one side of the guide rail is provided with a reinforcing structure used for connecting the guide rail and the mast. Through the change of the connection mode and the establishment of the reinforcing structure, the connection mechanism provided by the invention achieves the purpose of bearing larger acting force. In addition, the invention also provides a combination of the mast and the power head and a rotary drilling rig with the combination.

Description

The bindiny mechanism of mast and unit head and combination and there is the rotary drilling rig of this combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, the bindiny mechanism of especially a kind of mast and unit head and the combination of mast and unit head and there is the rotary drilling rig of this combination.
Background technology
At present, be accompanied by the development & construction of high ferro and real estate, piling machinery has obtained swift and violent development, and especially rotary drilling rig has obtained unprecedented development.Rotary drilling rig is when work, and unit head provides guide effect by the guide rail on mast.For coordinating unit head moving up and down on mast, need to bindiny mechanism be set between unit head and mast unit head and mast are linked together.Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in the prior art, the main part of unit head 30 is provided with the sliding ear 40 of the L-type that matches with guide rail 20, for realizing being connected of guide rail 20 and unit head 30.The guide rail 20 of upper downward-extension is fixed on the both sides of close unit head 30 one end on mast 10 by two weld seams at bottom chamfer place.During assembling, unit head 30 and sliding ear 40 are wrapped up in guide rail 20 from three bread, guide rail 20 is wrapped between the main part of unit head 30, sliding ear 40 and mast 10, thereby makes guide rail 20 can guide more accurately unit head 30, make unit head 30 along the axially-movable of mast 10.Yet, because unit head 30 rotation under when work need to the drive at rotating mechanism is dug operation to realize boring, and make guide rail 20 in the course of work of rotary drilling rig, be subject to very large shearing force, and as the weld seam of stress point on guide rail 20, will bear in real time the impact of this shearing force.This bindiny mechanism can meet the needs of the rotary drilling rig that tonnage is less, but the continuous increase along with rotary drilling rig tonnage, the shearing force of bearing on guide rail 20 also constantly increases, above-mentioned weld seam is difficult to bear excessive stress, cause above-mentioned weld seam to become the point occurred frequently of CRACKING ACCIDENT, and by field maintenance, be difficult to solve the problem that weld seam continues cracking, so once weld cracking will bring larger puzzlement to after-sale service.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of rotary drilling rig that can bear the combination of the mast of larger active force and the bindiny mechanism of unit head and mast and unit head and there is this combination.
The bindiny mechanism of mast provided by the present invention and unit head comprise the guide rail be located on mast and and be located at the hook on unit head, described hook comprises the connecting portion being connected with described unit head and the sliding part being connected with described connecting portion, described connecting portion extends along different directions from described sliding part, and described sliding part is contained in the storage tank forming on described guide rail, at least one side of described guide rail is provided with for connecting the reinforcement structure of described guide rail and described mast.
In one embodiment of the invention, described connecting portion and described sliding part are orthogonal, and described connecting portion and described sliding part are respectively perpendicular to main part and the described mast of described unit head.
In one embodiment of the invention, described hook also comprises and is parallel to the main part of described unit head and perpendicular to the matrix part of described connecting portion, described matrix part is fixed on the main part of described unit head by the mode of welding or be spirally connected.
In one embodiment of the invention, between described guide rail, described mast and described unit head, surround the accommodation space that formation one can be held described reinforcement structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, described guide rail is welded in two opposite sides of described mast along the length direction of described mast, and between each guide rail and described mast, form two weld seams, on the side deviating from mutually with described mast that described storage tank is formed at described guide rail.
In one embodiment of the invention, described reinforcement structure comprises along the length direction of described mast spaced some to reinforcing rib, and the relatively described guide rail of two reinforcing ribs of each centering is symmetrical arranged.
In one embodiment of the invention, described several are strengthened structure and are comprised staggered some the reinforcing ribs of length direction along described mast, and the reinforcing rib that is positioned at adjacent height is positioned at the not homonymy of described guide rail.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cross section of described guide rail is U-shaped, C type, dove-tail form, W type, M type or V-type.
The combination of mast provided by the present invention and unit head, comprises mast and the unit head that mast slides relatively, and the bindiny mechanism of described mast and the above-described mast of described unit head and unit head is fixed together.
Rotary drilling rig provided by the present invention, comprises mast and the unit head that mast slides relatively, and described mast and described unit head link together by above-mentioned mast and car power head connecting structure.
In the present invention, the setting of storage tank on guide rail, the mode that three bread in prior art are wrapped up in to guide rail has become the mode of sliding part of the storage tank parcel unit head of guide rail, thereby provides space for strengthening the laying of structure; Strengthen arranging of structure stressed having become of bindiny mechanism's two weld seams of simple dependence are relied on to reinforcement structure stresses, the stressed weld seam that makes of strengthening structure is converted into merely guide rail is connected to the connective weld on mast by the work weld seam that bears active force, therefore the stress that commissure is subject to significantly reduces, weld seam is not easy cracking, therefore, by strengthening setting up of structure, make bindiny mechanism provided by the invention reach the object that can bear larger active force.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand structure of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, and for above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the bindiny mechanism of prior art middle mast and unit head.
Fig. 2 is bindiny mechanism's schematic top plan view of prior art middle mast and unit head.
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the bindiny mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention middle mast and unit head.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of the bindiny mechanism of one embodiment of the present of invention middle mast and unit head.
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
For further setting forth the present invention, reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the combination of bindiny mechanism, mast and the unit head of the mast proposing according to the present invention and unit head and there is being described in detail as follows of rotary drilling rig of this combination.
Refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the bindiny mechanism of mast provided by the present invention and unit head is connected for rotary drilling rig middle mast and unit head, and unit head can be slided along mast.The bindiny mechanism of mast and unit head comprises the guide rail 20 of being located on mast 10 and is located at the hook 40 on unit head 30, hook 40 comprises the connecting portion 41 being connected with unit head 30 and the sliding part 42 being connected with connecting portion 41, connecting portion 41 and sliding part 42 extend along different directions, guide rail 20 is provided with the storage tank 21 extending along the length direction of mast, the sliding part 42 of unit head 30 can slide up and down at mast 10 along storage tank 21, at least one side of guide rail 10, is provided with for connecting some reinforcement structures 50 of mast 10 and guide rail 20.
Particularly, connecting portion 41 and sliding part 42 is mutually vertical, and connecting portion 41 is perpendicular to the main body of unit head 30, sliding part 42 guide rail 20 and unit head 30 during in connection status perpendicular to mast 10.In order to increase the bond strength with unit head 30, at connecting portion 41, near unit head 30 positions, be also provided with matrix part 43, matrix part 43 is one-body molded with connecting portion 41, and mutually vertical with connecting portion 41, and parallel with the main part of unit head 30, by the mode of welding or be spirally connected, be fixed on the main part of unit head 30.
Guide rail 20 is welded in the both sides of mast 10 along the length direction of mast 10, contacting with mast 10 of guide rail 20, two weld seams 11 between surperficial two ends and mast 10, have been formed, on the side deviating from mutually with mast 10 that storage tank 21 is formed at guide rail 20, when sliding part 42 stretches in the storage tank 21 of guide rail 20, in the both sides of guide rail 20, just formed and can hold the accommodation space of strengthening structure 50.The cross section of guide rail 20 can be for U-shaped, C type, the shapes such as dove-tail form, M type, W type or V-type.The shape of the cross section of the shape of sliding part 42 and guide rail 20 adapts, and makes sliding part 42 the interior slip of the length direction along mast 10 can not occur again significantly to rock at the storage tank 21 of guide rail 20.
In the present embodiment, it is spaced some to reinforcing rib along the length direction of mast 10 strengthening structure 50, and one end of reinforcing rib is welded on mast 10, and the other end is welded on guide rail 20, the relatively described guide rail 20 of two reinforcing ribs of each centering is symmetrical arranged, and its cross section is trapezoidal.
As the distortion of reinforcing rib arrangement mode in the present embodiment, strengthening structure 50 also can be for along staggered some the reinforcing rib of mast 10 length directions, and the reinforcing rib that is positioned at adjacent height is positioned at the not homonymy of guide rail 20.Similarly, strengthen structure 50 and also can arrange and be positioned at for the length direction along mast 10 reinforcing rib of guide rail 20 the same sides.
In the present invention, on guide rail 20, be provided with storage tank 21, the mode that three bread in prior art are wrapped up in to guide rail 20 has become the form of sliding part 42 of the storage tank 21 parcel unit heads 30 of guide rail 20, this just provides space for strengthening the laying of structure 50, has improved the area utilization of mast 10 both sides.Strengthening arranging of structure 50 relies on reinforcement structure 50 stressed stressed having become of bindiny mechanism's two weld seams 11 of simple dependence, the stressed weld seam 11 that makes of strengthening structure 50 is converted into merely guide rail 20 is connected to the connective weld on mast 10 by the work weld seam that bears active force, therefore the stress that weld seam 11 places are subject to significantly reduces, and weld seam 11 is not easy cracking.Guide rail 20 and coordinating that sliding part 42 adapts, make unit head 30 reduce vibration when sliding along guide rail 20, reduced further the stress that weld seam 11 is subject to.Make bindiny mechanism of the present invention can bear larger active force.
In sum, by strengthening setting up of structure, make bindiny mechanism provided by the invention reach the object that can bear larger active force.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the bindiny mechanism of a mast and unit head, comprise the guide rail (20) of being located on mast (10) and be located at the hook (40) on unit head (30), it is characterized in that: described hook (40) comprises the connecting portion (41) being connected with described unit head (30) and the sliding part (42) being connected with described connecting portion (41), described connecting portion (41) extends along different directions from described sliding part (42), and described sliding part (42) is contained in the upper storage tank (21) forming of described guide rail (20), at least one side of described guide rail (20) is provided with for connecting some reinforcement structures (50) of described guide rail (20) and described mast (10).
2. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, it is characterized in that: described connecting portion (41) and described sliding part (42) are orthogonal, and described connecting portion (41) and described sliding part (42) are respectively perpendicular to main body and the described mast (10) of described unit head (30).
3. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 2 and unit head, it is characterized in that: described hook (40) also comprises and is parallel to the main body of described unit head (30) and perpendicular to the matrix part (43) of described connecting portion (41), described matrix part (43) is fixed in the main body of described unit head (30) by the mode of welding or be spirally connected.
4. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, is characterized in that: between described guide rail (20), described mast (10) and described unit head (30), surround the accommodation space that formation one can be held described reinforcement structure (50).
5. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, it is characterized in that: described guide rail (20) is welded in two opposite sides of described mast (10) along the length direction of described mast (10), and between each guide rail (20) and described mast (10), form two weld seams (11), on the side deviating from mutually with described mast (10) that described storage tank (21) is formed at described guide rail (20).
6. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement structure (50) comprises along the length direction of described mast (10) spaced some to reinforcing rib, the relatively described guide rails of two reinforcing ribs (20) of each centering are symmetrical arranged.
7. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, it is characterized in that: described several are strengthened structure (50) and comprised staggered some the reinforcing ribs of length direction along described mast (10), and the reinforcing rib that is positioned at adjacent height is positioned at the not homonymy of described guide rail (20).
8. the bindiny mechanism of mast as claimed in claim 1 and unit head, is characterized in that: the cross section of described guide rail (20) is U-shaped, C type, dove-tail form, W type, M type or V-type.
9. the combination of a mast and unit head, comprise mast (10) and the unit head (30) that mast (10) slides relatively, it is characterized in that, described mast (10) and described unit head (30) are fixed together by the mast described in any one in claim 1-8 and the bindiny mechanism of unit head.
10. a rotary drilling rig, comprise mast (10) and the unit head (30) that mast (10) slides relatively, it is characterized in that, described mast (10) and described unit head (30) are fixed together by the mast described in any one in claim 1-8 and the bindiny mechanism of unit head.
CN201410292595.2A 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 Connecting mechanism and combination of mast and power head and rotary drilling rig with combination Active CN104074467B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630031A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-16 英联鑫博(天津)机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary digging driller mast
CN110397406A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 北京三一智造科技有限公司 The sliding ear of rotary drilling rig arbitrary-movement articulator and rotary drilling rig arbitrary-movement articulator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060124330A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-15 Erwin Stoetzer Construction apparatus
US20090071674A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Matthias Saehn Drilling implement and method for operating a drilling implement
CN201705242U (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-01-12 北京市三一重机有限公司 Rotary digging drilling machine and construction method conversion device thereof
CN102704832A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Rotary drilling rig
CN103089145A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Down-the-hole hammer power head of rotary drilling rig and rotary drilling rig
CN103696701A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 北京市三一重机有限公司 Slide lug, supporting frame, following frame and rotary drilling rig

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060124330A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-15 Erwin Stoetzer Construction apparatus
US20090071674A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Matthias Saehn Drilling implement and method for operating a drilling implement
JP2009074360A (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Drilling implement and method for operating drilling implement
CN201705242U (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-01-12 北京市三一重机有限公司 Rotary digging drilling machine and construction method conversion device thereof
CN102704832A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Rotary drilling rig
CN103089145A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Down-the-hole hammer power head of rotary drilling rig and rotary drilling rig
CN103696701A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 北京市三一重机有限公司 Slide lug, supporting frame, following frame and rotary drilling rig

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630031A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-16 英联鑫博(天津)机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary digging driller mast
CN110397406A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 北京三一智造科技有限公司 The sliding ear of rotary drilling rig arbitrary-movement articulator and rotary drilling rig arbitrary-movement articulator
CN110397406B (en) * 2019-08-21 2024-04-19 北京三一智造科技有限公司 Sliding lug of follow-up frame of rotary drilling rig and follow-up frame of rotary drilling rig

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