CN104073943A - Yarn capable of being made into protective garment - Google Patents
Yarn capable of being made into protective garment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104073943A CN104073943A CN201410250767.XA CN201410250767A CN104073943A CN 104073943 A CN104073943 A CN 104073943A CN 201410250767 A CN201410250767 A CN 201410250767A CN 104073943 A CN104073943 A CN 104073943A
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- protective clothing
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- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to yarn capable of being made into a protective garment. The yarn is characterized by being composed of central yarn and coating yarn. The periphery of the central yarn is coated with the coating yarn, and the central yarn is formed by blending, by weight, 40 percent to 60 percent of continuous basalt fibers and 40 percent to 60 percent of carbon fibers. The coating yarn is formed by blending, by weight, 35 percent to 42 percent of fire resistant fibers and 58 percent to 65 percent of camel wool fibers. The yarn is resistant to acid, alkali, high temperature and low temperature, and good in moisture absorption performance and can adsorb sweat generated by a human body, and the manufactured protective garment is resistant to acid, alkali, high temperature and low temperature, and good in moisture absorption performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protective fabric, relate in particular to a kind of yarn producing for the protective fabric of high temperature, low temperature environment.
Background technology
In the hot environments such as steel-making, ironmaking, fire-fighting fire extinguishing, operating personnel need to dress protective clothing, its objective is and reduce the radiation of hot environment to human body heat energy, avoid scalding operating personnel, colleague reduces operating personnel's temperature around, reduces the sense of operating personnel's discomfort.High temperature resistant protective clothing is often used in above-mentioned occasion, and high temperature resistant protective clothing requires to reach the effect of good isolation heat, can be high temperature resistant.Existing high temperature resistant protective clothing mainly contains following several:
Application number is: CN200710094115.1, publication number is CN101397710, the Chinese invention patent application that open day is on April 1st, 2009 discloses a kind of industrial fire retardant protective clothing fabric and manufacture method and protective clothing, described industrial fire retardant protective clothing fabric is formed by anti-flaming viscose, wool fibre and nylon fiber blending with yarn, the blending rate of described anti-flaming viscose, wool fibre and nylon fiber (weight) is respectively 45-55%, 35-45%, 5-15%.The fire retardant protective clothing fabric of using before described electric welding and metallurgical smelting furnace has these inventions of function such as permanent fire-retardant, high temperature resistant, anti-advection heat, the splash of fusion proof metal liquid and is not only suitable for fire-entry suit, flight fighting uniform etc., reach fire-retardant, the resistant to elevated temperatures while as permanent in needs, be also applicable to resist the fire retardant protective clothing fabric requirement of using before the electric welding of the functions such as advection heat, the splash of fusion proof metal liquid and metallurgical smelting furnace.But the protective clothing that this application for a patent for invention provides is when for low temperature environment, and weak effect, can not play low temperature resistant effect substantially, and acidproof, alkali resistance is also bad, hygroscopicity is poor, is used in hot environment, can not siphon away the sweat that human body produces, the sense that brings serious discomfort to people.
Granted publication number is CN201640555U, and Granted publication day is that the Chinese utility model patent on November 24th, 2010 discloses a kind of protective clothing for proximity fire fighting fabric, especially relates to a kind of composite protective clothing material that is exclusively used in high-temperature operation.A high-temperature-resistant composite protective clothing material, is characterized in that described protective garment fabric is formed by composite flame-proof yarn weaving, and described composite flame-proof yarn consists of aramid fiber and Fire resistant viscose fiber blending the outer surface that is coated on glass fibre heart yarn.This utility model has the features such as easy, the cheap for manufacturing cost and flame retardant effect of manufacturing technique is desirable, but this utility model patent equally can not be for low temperature environment and acid or alkali environment, hygroscopicity is poor, be used in hot environment, can not siphon away the sweat that human body produces, the sense that brings serious discomfort to people.
Open notification number is CN102965798A, and the Chinese invention patent application that the open day for announcing is on March 13rd, 2013 discloses a kind of fire retardant protective clothing fabric, relates to weaving face fabric, relates in particular to a kind of fire retardant protective clothing fabric.Described fire retardant protective clothing fabric, by following flame-retardant yarn, weave and form, described flame-retardant yarn comprises the following fiber that accounts for this yarn gross mass: 50-60% wool fibre, 15-30% polyphenylene sulfide fibre and this fire retardant protective clothing of 10-35% Fire resistant viscose fiber fabric have light, safe, good mechanical property, chemical stability and heat endurance, and the personnel's of wearing work security is also improved.Because fabric intensity is high, resistance to, tear, stretch-proof, rub resistance, not only possess permanent fire retardant, can also effectively prevent the splash of molten metal drop, the performances such as high temperature resistant, can to keep clothes integrality and snugness of fit.But this utility model patent still can not be for low temperature environment and acid or alkali environment, and hygroscopicity is poor, is used in hot environment, can not siphon away the sweat that human body produces, the sense that brings serious discomfort to people.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned protective clothing, the invention provides a kind of yarn of manufacturing protective clothing, this yarn is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, and good hygroscopicity, siphon away the sweat that human body produces, produced protective clothing is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant, and good hygroscopicity.
A yarn of manufacturing protective clothing, is characterized in that: Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 40% ~ 60%
Carbon fiber: 40% ~ 60%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 35%-42%
Camel fine animal fibre: 58% ~ 65%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
In the yarn of described center, continuous basalt fiber: 60%, carbon fiber: 40%, in described coating cotton thread, fire resistance fibre: 42%, camel fine animal fibre: 58%.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, Shi You of the present invention center yarn and coating cotton thread form, coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage: continuous basalt fiber: 40% ~ 60%, carbon fiber: 40% ~ 60%, described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage: fire resistance fibre: 35%-42%, camel fine animal fibre: 58% ~ 65%.Coating cotton thread in the present invention is by fire resistance fibre: 35%-42%, camel fine animal fibre: 58% ~ 65% blending forms, good flame retardation effect is high temperature resistant, in hot environment, also can not burn out, and center yarn is formed by weaving good hygroscopicity with continuous basalt fiber and carbon fiber, the sweat that human body can be produced siphons away, avoid bringing the sense of discomfort to people, in the resistant to elevated temperatures while, wear totally pleasant.Lining is formed by weaving with continuous basalt fiber heat insulation, absorbing sweat, acidproof, the alkaline-resisting effect played, simultaneously can also be for the protection of low temperature environment, prevent that low temperature from contacting with human body, human body is damaged, make the produced protective clothing of the present invention can be used for the protection in the environment such as low temperature, high temperature, strong acid, highly basic, applied range.The intensity of center yarn is high, long service life, good flame resistance.
2, in the yarn of center of the present invention, continuous basalt fiber: 60%, carbon fiber: 40%, the fire-retardant and good heat-insulation effect of the fabric of proportioning like this, carbon fiber and continuously Black Warrior fiber add the intensity of strong center yarn, avoid being torn in routine use.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 40%
Carbon fiber: 60%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 35%
Camel fine animal fibre: 5%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
The present embodiment good flame retardation effect, high temperature resistant, in hot environment, can not burn out yet, and center yarn is formed by weaving with continuous basalt fiber and carbon fiber, good hygroscopicity, the sweat that human body can be produced siphons away, avoid bringing the sense of discomfort to people, in the resistant to elevated temperatures while, wear totally pleasant.Lining is formed by weaving with continuous basalt fiber heat insulation, absorbing sweat, acidproof, the alkaline-resisting effect played, simultaneously can also be for the protection of low temperature environment, prevent that low temperature from contacting with human body, human body is damaged, make the produced protective clothing of the present invention can be used for the protection in the environment such as low temperature, high temperature, strong acid, highly basic, applied range.The intensity of center yarn is high, long service life, good flame resistance.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 55%
Carbon fiber: 45%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 38%
Camel fine animal fibre: 62%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 60%
Carbon fiber: 40%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 42%
Camel fine animal fibre: 58%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 60%
Carbon fiber: 40%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 40%
Camel fine animal fibre: 60%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, and wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 42%
Carbon fiber: 58%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 40%
Camel fine animal fibre: 60%.
Described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
In described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
Continuous basalt fiber be basalt building stones after 1450 ℃～1500 ℃ meltings, the continuous fibers forming by platinum-rhodium alloy bushing high speed pulling.Be similar to glass fibre, its performance is between high strength S glass fibre and alkali-free E glass fibre, and the color of pure natural basalt fibre is generally brown, and some is like golden.
Claims (4)
1. can manufacture a yarn for protective clothing, it is characterized in that: Shi You center yarn and coating cotton thread form, and coating cotton thread is coated on the surrounding of center yarn, wherein, center yarn is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Continuous basalt fiber: 40% ~ 60%
Carbon fiber: 40% ~ 60%,
Described coating cotton thread is to be formed by following fiber blend by weight percentage:
Fire resistance fibre: 35%-42%
Camel fine animal fibre: 58% ~ 65%.
2. a kind of yarn of manufacturing protective clothing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire resistance fibre is the blended fiber of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber.
3. a kind of yarn of manufacturing protective clothing according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described fire resistance fibre, the weight ratio of wool fibre, polyphenylene sulfide fibre and Fire resistant viscose fiber is 1:2:3.
4. a kind of yarn of manufacturing protective clothing according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in the yarn of described center, and continuous basalt fiber: 60%, carbon fiber: 40%, in described coating cotton thread, fire resistance fibre: 42%, camel fine animal fibre: 58%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410250767.XA CN104073943A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Yarn capable of being made into protective garment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410250767.XA CN104073943A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Yarn capable of being made into protective garment |
Publications (1)
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| CN104073943A true CN104073943A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| CN201410250767.XA Pending CN104073943A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Yarn capable of being made into protective garment |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104928823A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-23 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Yarn capable of being manufactured into protective garment |
| CN104939390A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-30 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Protective suit fabric |
| CN105029766A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-11 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Protective suit |
| CN105155705A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Continuous basalt fiber heat-insulation wallboard |
| CN105734757A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-06 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Yarn capable of producing protective garment |
| CN107938088A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | A kind of yarn of protective garment |
| CN107938089A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | A kind of yarn for protective garment |
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| DE102009040054A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Niederrheinische Leinenweberei Carl Billmann GmbH & Co. KG | Mineral fiber has crystalline or amorphous mineral fiber, particularly basalt fiber or glass fiber, where endless mineral fiber is wound with textile yarn |
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| CN103643374A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州工业园区友顺制衣厂 | High-strength flame-retarding protective fabric |
| KR101404643B1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2014-06-11 | (주)피앤티디 | Composite yarn fabric having improved heat resistance and a method for preparing the same |
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2014
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| CN1044312A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-08-01 | 弹簧实业有限公司 | The cladded yarn and the manufacture method thereof that are used for the fire safety clothes |
| US20040148921A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-08-05 | Jean Guevel | Rupture resistant yarn in particular for producing garments |
| JP2008069475A (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-27 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | Composite yarn and fiber structure |
| CN200999282Y (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-01-02 | 张志明 | Flame-proof core-spun yarn |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104928823A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-23 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Yarn capable of being manufactured into protective garment |
| CN104939390A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-09-30 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Protective suit fabric |
| CN105029766A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-11-11 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Protective suit |
| CN105155705A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Continuous basalt fiber heat-insulation wallboard |
| CN105734757A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-06 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Yarn capable of producing protective garment |
| CN107938088A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | A kind of yarn of protective garment |
| CN107938089A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-20 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | A kind of yarn for protective garment |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |
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