CN104070436A - Polisher - Google Patents

Polisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104070436A
CN104070436A CN201410336834.XA CN201410336834A CN104070436A CN 104070436 A CN104070436 A CN 104070436A CN 201410336834 A CN201410336834 A CN 201410336834A CN 104070436 A CN104070436 A CN 104070436A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive unit
grinding tool
fixed
polishing machine
track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410336834.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李立武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410336834.XA priority Critical patent/CN104070436A/en
Publication of CN104070436A publication Critical patent/CN104070436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/04Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
    • B24B21/12Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces involving a contact wheel or roller pressing the belt against the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface grinding and polishing machines, in particular to a polisher. The polisher comprises a machine frame, a movable frame, a first rail, a second rail and a polishing system. The polishing system comprises a lifting device and a grinding tool. The first rail is laid on the ground. The movable frame is matched with the first rail. The movable frame is driven by a first driving device to move along the first rail. The second rail is fixed to the movable frame and is perpendicular to the first rail. The machine frame is matched with the second rail. The lifting device is fixed to the machine frame. The polisher further comprises a pressure adjusting device. The pressure adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting plate. The middle portion of the adjusting plate is hinged to the machine frame. The die is fixed to one end of the adjusting plate. The polisher further comprises a first elastic piece which acts on the adjusting plate and the machine frame. According to the structure, when the surface of the machined material is not flat, the pressure exerted by the grinding tool on the surface of the material can be adjusted, so that the problem that the uneven surface cannot be polished in the industry is solved. By the adoption of the polisher, multiple polishing tools can be machined at the same time, and therefore the machining efficiency can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of polishing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal surface sanding and polishing machinery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of polishing machine.
Background technology
Along with social progress, the raising of people's living standard, requirement to required product is more and more higher, particularly higher to the appearance requirement of the products such as metal, should there is visual effect, there is again good handle effect, so brought wide market prospects to the surface treatment of the products such as metal;
Existing, on market, the polishing mode of conventional polishing machine mostly is single bistrique and carries out work, and operating efficiency is low, between bistrique and sheet material, cannot fit tightly, and the plate surface striped that makes to produce is unintelligible, affects attractive in appearance; Separately, how existing polishing control by Artificial Control, make production efficiency low little, cannot large-scale production; Therefore, for the structure of existing product, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of polishing machine, noise is little, and dust is few, saves material, and simple in structure, cost is low, and efficiency is high, and has solved the uneven and difficult problem that can not process of material surface.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of polishing machine, comprise frame, movable stand, the first track, the second track and polishing system, described polishing system comprises lowering or hoisting gear and grinding tool, described the first track laying is in ground, described movable stand coordinates with described the first track, and is driven along described the first rail moving by the first drive unit;
Described the second track is fixed on described movable stand, and vertical and described the first track;
Described frame coordinates with described the second track, and is driven along described the second rail moving by the second drive unit;
Described lowering or hoisting gear is fixed on described frame, drives described grinding tool lifting by the 3rd drive unit, and described grinding tool is by four-drive device driving work;
Also comprise pressure-regulating device, comprise adjusting rod and adjustable plate, described adjustable plate middle part is articulated with described frame, and described grinding tool is fixed on one end of described adjustable plate; Also comprise the first elastic component, act on described adjustable plate and frame.
Also comprise a set of non-pressure adjustable type polishing system, comprise lowering or hoisting gear, grinding tool, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device, described the 3rd drive unit is fixed on described frame, described the 3rd drive unit drives described grinding tool to move up and down, and described four-drive device drives described grinding tool work.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifter plate and screw rod, and described lifter plate coordinates with described screw rod, and described the 3rd drive unit drives described screw rod rotation by decelerator, and described lifter plate is moved up and down, and described pressure-regulating device is installed on described lifter plate.
Described grinding tool is rotary type grinding wheel bistrique.
Described grinding tool comprises multiplex main runner, secondary runner, abrasive band, slide bar and the second elastic component, described main runner is fixed on one end of described slide bar, described secondary runner is movably installed in the other end of described slide bar, described secondary runner can move along described slide bar, and described abrasive band is installed on described main runner and secondary runner; Described the second elastic component acts on described secondary runner, makes to keep opening power between described main runner and described secondary runner, and described abrasive band is tightened; Described four-drive device drives described main runner to rotate.
Described the second elastic component is helical spring, is placed on described slide bar, and described secondary runner is fixed in one end of described the second elastic component, and its other end is fixed on movable retainer ring, and described retainer ring can move and can use screw to be fixed on described slide bar along described slide bar.
Described four-drive device is fixed on described adjustable plate, one end relative with described grinding tool.
Described four-drive device is fixed on described lifter plate.
Described movable stand is provided with control box, and described control box is connected with described the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device.
Described the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device are motor; Described movable stand is also provided with seat.
The present invention, according to above structure, utilizes pressure-regulating device, and in the time that finished surface is uneven, adjustable grinding tool imposes on the pressure of material surface, solves with this difficult problem that in industry, convex-concave surface can not be polished; And the grinding tool position adjustment that polishing is used is flexible, can also process by many grinding tools simultaneously, greatly accelerate the efficiency of processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward sight structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein: frame 11, movable stand 12, the first track 21, the second track 22, lifter plate 31, screw rod 32, decelerator 33, grinding tool 4, main runner 41, secondary runner 42, abrasive band 43, slide bar 44, retainer ring 45, the first drive unit 51, the second drive unit 52, the 3rd drive unit 53, four-drive device 54, adjusting rod 61, adjustable plate 62, the first elastic component 71, the second elastic component 72.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of polishing machine, comprise frame 11, movable stand 12, the first track 21, the second track 22 and polishing system, described polishing system comprises lowering or hoisting gear and grinding tool 4, described the first track 21 is layed in ground, described movable stand 12 coordinates with described the first track 21, and is driven along described the first track 21 and moved by the first drive unit 51.
Described the second track 22 is fixed on described movable stand 12, and vertical and described the first track 21.
Described frame 11 coordinates with described the second track, and is driven along described the second track 22 and moved by the second drive unit 52.
Described lowering or hoisting gear is fixed on described frame 11, drives described grinding tool 4 liftings by the 3rd drive unit 53, and described grinding tool 4 is by four-drive device 54 driving work.
Described the first track 21 and the second track 22 form a mobile system flexibly, carrying described grinding tool 4 can move in large area, strengthen the working range of described grinding tool 4, reduce mobile described grinding tool 4 length consuming time and mobile inconvenient problem, improve working (machining) efficiency.
The present embodiment also comprises pressure-regulating device, comprises adjusting rod 61 and adjustable plate 62, and described adjustable plate 62 middle parts are articulated with described frame 11, and described grinding tool 4 is fixed on one end of described adjustable plate 62; Also comprise the first elastic component 71, act on described adjustable plate 62 and frame 11.
Control described adjusting rod 61 taking the hinged place of described articulated slab 62 as pivot, regulate the pressure of described grinding tool 4, described the first elastic component 71 can be saved the power of controlling described adjusting rod 61, improves pressure controlled precision.Utilize described pressure-regulating device can adjust flexibly the pressure between described grinding tool 4 and finished surface, realize the meticulous adjusting of polishing grinding pressure, in the time that finished surface projection is higher, control described pressure-regulating device intensified pressure, the object that reaches the concavo-convex finished surface of processing with this, has solved the prejudice of thinking in industry that concavo-convex finished surface can not polishing.
Also comprise a set of non-pressure adjustable type polishing system, comprise lowering or hoisting gear, grinding tool 4, the 3rd drive unit 53 and four-drive device 54, described the 3rd drive unit 53 is fixed on described frame 11, described the 3rd drive unit 53 drives described grinding tool 4 to move up and down, and described four-drive device 54 drives described grinding tool 4 to work.
Pressure adjusting polishing system and non-pressure adjustable type polishing system can be respectively a set of or overlap more, be installed on described frame 11 simultaneously, overlap described grinding tool 4 more and work simultaneously, greatly improved operating efficiency, while having avoided existing polishing machine polishing, striped is not obvious, the problem that yield rate is low.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifter plate 31 and screw rod 32, described lifter plate 31 coordinates with described screw rod 32, described the 3rd drive unit 55 drives described screw rod 32 to rotate by decelerator 33, and described lifter plate 31 is moved up and down, and described pressure-regulating device is installed on described lifter plate 31.
The laminating processing that utilizes grinding tool 4 and finished surface described in described lowering or hoisting gear control with separate, realize the coarse adjustment of described grinding tool 4 pressure.
Described grinding tool 4 is rotary type grinding wheel bistrique, and grinding efficiency is high.
Described grinding tool 4 comprises multiplex main runner 41, secondary runner 42, abrasive band 43, slide bar 44 and the second elastic component 72, described main runner 41 is fixed on one end of described slide bar 44, described secondary runner 42 is movably installed in the other end of described slide bar 44, described secondary runner 42 can move along described slide bar 44, and described abrasive band 43 is installed on described main runner 41 and secondary runner 42; Described the second elastic component 72 acts on described secondary runner 42, makes to keep opening power between described main runner 41 and described secondary runner 42, and described abrasive band 43 is tightened; Described four-drive device 54 drives described main runner 41 to rotate, and described abrasive band 43 is rotated between described main runner 41 and described secondary runner 42, described abrasive band 43 material to be ground of polishing; Also can remove described abrasive band 43, on described main runner 41, emery wheel is installed, directly use the emery wheel material to be ground of polishing; Described grinding tool 4 has abrasive band 43 polishings and bistrique polishing double-purpose functional, is applicable to different situations, reaches the function of dual-use.
Described the second elastic component 72 is helical spring, be placed on described slide bar 44, described secondary runner 42 is fixed in one end of described the second elastic component 72, and its other end is fixed on movable retainer ring 45, and described retainer ring 45 can move and can use screw to be fixed on described slide bar 44 along described slide bar 44.Helical spring long service life, the elastic force providing is large, use portable described retainer ring 45 can flexible modulation described in the size of abrasive band 43 tension force, handled easily.
Described four-drive device 54 is fixed on described adjustable plate 62, one end relative with described grinding tool 4, described four-drive device 54 and described grinding tool 4 are located at respectively to the two ends of described adjustable plate 62 hinged places, utilize the weight of grinding tool 4 described in the weight balancing of described four-drive device 54, laborsaving while controlling described pressure-regulating device.
Described four-drive device 54 is fixed on described lifter plate 31, and described four-drive device 54 is along with described lifter plate 31 moves simultaneously, avoids the problem of the easily broken and cabling confusion of connecting line.
Described movable stand 12 is provided with control box, in Figure of description, does not provide, and described control box is connected with described the first drive unit 51, the second drive unit 52, the 3rd drive unit 53 and four-drive device 54.
Described the first drive unit 51, the second drive unit 52, the 3rd drive unit 53 and four-drive device 54 are motor; Described movable stand 12 is also provided with seat, in Figure of description, does not provide.
Operator is sitting on described seat, along with described movable stand 12 moves simultaneously, buffed surface at any time in operator within sweep of the eye, can clearly be observed the situation of sanding and polishing, and situation is according to the observation controlled described pressure-regulating device and regulate the pressure of described grinding tool 4 at any time.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described is in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, within these modes all will fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a polishing machine, comprise frame, movable stand, the first track, the second track and polishing system, described polishing system comprises lowering or hoisting gear and grinding tool, described the first track laying is in ground, described movable stand coordinates with described the first track, and is driven along described the first rail moving by the first drive unit;
Described the second track is fixed on described movable stand, and vertical and described the first track;
Described frame coordinates with described the second track, and is driven along described the second rail moving by the second drive unit;
Described lowering or hoisting gear is fixed on described frame, drives described grinding tool lifting by the 3rd drive unit, and described grinding tool, by four-drive device driving work, is characterized in that:
Also comprise pressure-regulating device, comprise adjusting rod and adjustable plate, described adjustable plate middle part is articulated with described frame, and described grinding tool is fixed on one end of described adjustable plate; Also comprise the first elastic component, act on described adjustable plate and frame.
2. a kind of polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a set of non-pressure adjustable type polishing system, comprise lowering or hoisting gear, grinding tool, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device, described the 3rd drive unit is fixed on described frame, described the 3rd drive unit drives described grinding tool to move up and down, and described four-drive device drives described grinding tool work.
3. according to a kind of polishing machine described in claim 1 or 2 any one claims, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifter plate and screw rod, described lifter plate coordinates with described screw rod, described the 3rd drive unit drives described screw rod rotation by decelerator, described lifter plate is moved up and down, and described pressure-regulating device is installed on described lifter plate.
4. according to a kind of polishing machine described in claim 1 or 2 any one claims, it is characterized in that: described grinding tool is rotary type grinding wheel bistrique.
5. according to a kind of polishing machine described in claim 1 or 2 any one claims, it is characterized in that: described grinding tool comprises multiplex main runner, secondary runner, abrasive band, slide bar and the second elastic component, described main runner is fixed on one end of described slide bar, described secondary runner is movably installed in the other end of described slide bar, described secondary runner can move along described slide bar, and described abrasive band is installed on described main runner and secondary runner; Described the second elastic component acts on described secondary runner, makes to keep opening power between described main runner and described secondary runner, and described abrasive band is tightened; Described four-drive device drives described main runner to rotate.
6. a kind of polishing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described the second elastic component is helical spring, be placed on described slide bar, described secondary runner is fixed in one end of described the second elastic component, its other end is fixed on movable retainer ring, and described retainer ring can move and can use screw to be fixed on described slide bar along described slide bar.
7. a kind of polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described four-drive device is fixed on described adjustable plate, one end relative with described main runner.
8. a kind of polishing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described four-drive device is fixed on described lifter plate.
9. according to a kind of polishing machine described in claim 1,2,3,7 or 8 any one claims, it is characterized in that: described movable stand is provided with control box, described control box is connected with described the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device.
10. a kind of polishing machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the 3rd drive unit and four-drive device are motor; Described movable stand is also provided with seat.
CN201410336834.XA 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Polisher Pending CN104070436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410336834.XA CN104070436A (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Polisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410336834.XA CN104070436A (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Polisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104070436A true CN104070436A (en) 2014-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109664167A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-23 天津市耐特家具有限公司 Walking plate burnishing device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001191242A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-17 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type polishing tool
US20030022602A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-30 Mccoy Thomas Apparatus for in-line surface polishing of cylindrical stock such as stainless steel tubing, and method
CN2652595Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-11-03 陈美青 Regulating tensioning mechanism of polishing machine
CN101249628A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 重庆三磨海达磨床有限公司 Grinding attachment suitable for freely curved face
CN102909633A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-06 江苏科技大学 Micro abrasive belt tool grinding device
CN202943497U (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-05-22 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 Steel plate surface polishing machine
CN203210158U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 浙江博海金属制品科技有限公司 Pressure automatically adjusting device for grinding of stainless steel plates
CN103769983A (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-05-07 黄旭阳 Polishing assisting device of polishing machine, and polishing machine
CN204075954U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-01-07 李立武 A kind of polishing machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001191242A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-17 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Belt type polishing tool
US20030022602A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-30 Mccoy Thomas Apparatus for in-line surface polishing of cylindrical stock such as stainless steel tubing, and method
CN2652595Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-11-03 陈美青 Regulating tensioning mechanism of polishing machine
CN101249628A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 重庆三磨海达磨床有限公司 Grinding attachment suitable for freely curved face
CN202943497U (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-05-22 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 Steel plate surface polishing machine
CN102909633A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-06 江苏科技大学 Micro abrasive belt tool grinding device
CN103769983A (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-05-07 黄旭阳 Polishing assisting device of polishing machine, and polishing machine
CN203210158U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 浙江博海金属制品科技有限公司 Pressure automatically adjusting device for grinding of stainless steel plates
CN204075954U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-01-07 李立武 A kind of polishing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109664167A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-23 天津市耐特家具有限公司 Walking plate burnishing device

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Application publication date: 20141001