CN104070044A - Multi-piece cascaded main-machine-controlled overturning electromagnetic dust removing system - Google Patents
Multi-piece cascaded main-machine-controlled overturning electromagnetic dust removing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104070044A CN104070044A CN201410274401.6A CN201410274401A CN104070044A CN 104070044 A CN104070044 A CN 104070044A CN 201410274401 A CN201410274401 A CN 201410274401A CN 104070044 A CN104070044 A CN 104070044A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- high pressure
- control module
- solar panel
- digital processing
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B6/00—Cleaning by electrostatic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-piece cascaded main-machine-controlled overturning electromagnetic dust removing system which comprises a plurality of solar battery panels. A glass protection layer is arranged on each solar battery panel, a driving motor is arranged on one side of each solar battery panel, a plurality of parallel electrodes are arranged on the lower surface of each glass protection layer, the end portions of the electrodes are connected with high pressure dust removing modules, and the adjacent high pressure dust removing modules are in cascade connection. Each high pressure dust removing module comprises a high pressure switch connected with the corresponding electrodes, the high pressure switch is electrically connected with a high pressure switching module, and the high pressure switching module is powered by a high pressure power supply module. The output end of each solar battery panel is connected with a power detection module, the power detection module is connected with a digital processing and control module, the digital processing and control module is connected with the high pressure switching module through an intelligent control module, and the digital processing and control module is connected with a main machine through an RF transmission module. The system has the advantages of being good in controllability, flexible in adjustment, simple in dust removing operation and low in energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panel, relate in particular to the dust pelletizing system of solar panel.
Background technology
The glass plate on solar panel surface is easy dust stratification dirt often, and dust can cause solar panel generating efficiency sharply to decline, and has a strong impact on the generating efficiency of solar power station.At present, the dedusting method on solar panel surface mainly relies on several modes such as wind-force dedusting, supersonic dust removal, scraper-type dedusting, the major defect of above-mentioned dedusting method is: the reliability of wind-force dedusting and scraper-type dedusting is not high, complex structure, service life are short, and cannot use under adverse circumstances; The shortcoming of supersonic dust removal is that cost is high, ease for use is poor.
The electromagnetic planar dust arrester having occurred at present, adopts dust detecting sensor and paired electrode, by detecting amount of dust, electrode is applied to alternating current, utilizes electrostatic force that dust is eliminated; When this dust arrester uses, owing to applying the alternating current of fixed size, its poor controllability on every pair of electrode, can not adjust flexibly, cause energy consumption and cost high, the degree of accuracy that dust sensor detects is not high, can not control exactly dust removal operation, cause dust removing effects not good.
Summary of the invention
The above-mentioned shortcoming that the applicant exists for prior art, studies and improves, and a kind of upset electromagnetism dust pelletizing system of multi-disc tandem type host computer control is provided, and it has controls flexibly, detects reliable feature.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A upset electromagnetism dust pelletizing system for multi-disc tandem type host computer control, comprises a plurality of bases, on each base, installs solar panel, and on solar panel, device has glassivation; On described base, be symmetrically connected with support bar, between two support bars, be rotationally connected described solar panel, a side device limited location support of support bar and the drive motors being connected with solar panel;
The lower surface of described glassivation respectively device has many parallel electrodes, and the end of electrode connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module, the adjacent mutual cascade of high-pressure dust-cleaning intermodule; Described high-pressure dust-cleaning module comprises the high-voltage switch gear being connected with electrode, and high-voltage switch gear is electrically connected to high pressure handover module, and high pressure handover module is by high voltage supply module for power supply;
On the output of described solar panel, be connected with power detection module, power detection module passes to digital processing and control module by the power data of detection, described digital processing is connected with described high pressure handover module by intelligent control module with control module, and the output of described intelligent control module connects respectively described drive motors; Digital processing is connected main frame with control module by RF transport module, in main frame, device has real time data processing module, the power data that described real time data processing module detects power detection module repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel, and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module by RF transport module, digital processing and control module are controlled high pressure handover module by intelligent control module; Described high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention adopts upset dedusting to combine with electromagnetism dedusting, has improved efficiency of dust collection and effect; By detecting the power output of solar panel, and adopt main frame remote adjustment high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch, by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode, between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, effectively removed the dust on glassivation, have controllability good, adjust feature flexibly; Between multi-disc solar panel, adopt the mode of cascade to connect, by single intelligent control module, can carry out dedusting to every solar panel, simplified dust removal operation, reduced energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the operation principle block diagram of monolithic solar panel module of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention includes a plurality of bases 13, on each base 13, install solar panel 1, on solar panel 1, device has glassivation 2; On base 13, be symmetrically connected with support bar 10, between two support bars 10, be rotationally connected described solar panel 1, one side device limited location support 101 of support bar 10 and the drive motors 8 multi-disc solar panels 1 that are connected with solar panel 1, on solar panel 1, device has glassivation 2 respectively;
One side of solar panel respectively device has drive motors 8, drive motors 8 drives the upset of solar panel 1 for moment, solar panel 1 relies on inertia to rotate and is spacing by limiting bracket 101, in the time of when solar panel 1 rotates, with limiting bracket 101 shock, all can promote that dust comes off; The lower surface of glassivation 2 respectively device has many parallel electrodes 3, and the end of electrode 3 connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module 4, adjacent 4 mutual cascades of high-pressure dust-cleaning module; High-pressure dust-cleaning module 4 comprises the high-voltage switch gear 41 being connected with electrode 3, high-voltage switch gear 41 is electrically connected to high pressure handover module 42, high pressure handover module 42 is by 43 power supplies of high voltage supply module, on 42 pairs of electrodes 3 of high pressure handover module, alternately apply high pressure, between electrode 3, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, the dust on glassivation 2 floats and fluctuates and comes off after electrostatic field polarization;
On the output of solar panel 1, be connected with power detection module 5, power detection module 5 passes to digital processing and control module 6 by the power data of detection, digital processing is connected with high pressure handover module 42 by intelligent control module 7 with control module 6, the output of intelligent control module 7 connects respectively drive motors 8, for controlling the work of drive motors 8;
Digital processing and control module 6 are crossed RF transport module by information exchange and are passed to connected main frame 9, in main frame 9, device has real time data processing module 11, real time data processing module 11 repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter by the power data that power detection module 5 is detected, high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position, real time data processing module 11 can be separately to a kind of adjusting the in high pressure handoff parameter, also can to wherein two kinds combine and regulate or three kinds are regulated simultaneously, after obtaining the peak power output of solar panel 1, real time data processing module 11 passes to digital processing and control module 6 by the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output by RF transport module, digital processing and control module 6 are with certain high pressure, high pressure handover module 42 is controlled by intelligent control module 7 in switching frequency and switch electrode position, and make high pressure handoff parameter switch to the high-pressure dust-cleaning module 4 of lower a slice solar panel, activate the dedusting of lower a slice solar panel 1, intelligent control module 7 starts drive motors 8 work of lower a slice solar panel 1 simultaneously.
The present invention adopts upset dedusting to combine with electromagnetism dedusting, has improved efficiency of dust collection and effect; By detecting the power output of solar panel, and adopt main frame remote adjustment high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch, by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode, between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, effectively removed the dust on glassivation, have controllability good, adjust feature flexibly; Between multi-disc solar panel, adopt the mode of cascade to connect, by single intelligent control module, can carry out dedusting to every solar panel, simplified dust removal operation, reduced energy consumption.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to claim, and without prejudice to spirit of the present invention in the situation that, the present invention can do any type of modification.
Claims (1)
1. the upset electromagnetism dust pelletizing system of a multi-disc tandem type host computer control, comprise a plurality of bases (13), the upper device solar panel (1) of each base (13), the upper device of solar panel (1) has glassivation (2), it is characterized in that: on described base (13), be symmetrically connected with support bar (10), between two support bars (10), be rotationally connected described solar panel (1), a side device limited location support (101) of support bar (10) and the drive motors (8) being connected with solar panel (1);
The lower surface of described glassivation (2) respectively device has many parallel electrodes (3), and the end of electrode (3) connects high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4), cascade mutually between adjacent high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4); Described high-pressure dust-cleaning module (4) comprises the high-voltage switch gear (41) being connected with electrode (3), high-voltage switch gear (41) is electrically connected to high pressure handover module (42), and high pressure handover module (42) is by high voltage supply module (43) power supply;
On the output of described solar panel (1), be connected with power detection module (5), power detection module (5) passes to digital processing and control module (6) by the power data of detection, described digital processing is connected with described high pressure handover module (42) by intelligent control module (7) with control module (6), and the output of described intelligent control module (7) connects respectively described drive motors (8), digital processing is connected main frame (9) with control module (6) by RF transport module (12), in main frame (9), device has real time data processing module (11), the power data that described real time data processing module (11) detects power detection module (5) repeatedly contrasts and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel (1), and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module (6) by RF transport module (12), digital processing and control module (6) are controlled high pressure handover module (42) by intelligent control module (7), described high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410274401.6A CN104070044A (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Multi-piece cascaded main-machine-controlled overturning electromagnetic dust removing system |
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CN201410274401.6A CN104070044A (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Multi-piece cascaded main-machine-controlled overturning electromagnetic dust removing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105515510A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-20 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar module cleaning method |
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CN102231394A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | 北京理工大学 | Solar cell panel dedusting comb-shaped circuit and working system thereof |
WO2011161696A2 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Indian Instutute Of Technology, Bombay | Sun tracking mechanism with automated cleaning arrangement for solar panel |
CN102319627A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州清莲纳米环保科技有限公司 | Multi-plane dust removing device |
CN202259384U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江正泰太阳能科技有限公司 | Automatic cyclic cleaning device for solar panel |
CN203277393U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-11-06 | 何杰斌 | Cleanable solar cell device |
CN203508462U (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-04-02 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic dedusting device for solar cell assemblies |
CN203991518U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 | The upset electromagnetism dust pelletizing system of multi-disc tandem type host computer control |
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2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201410274401.6A patent/CN104070044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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WO2011161696A2 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Indian Instutute Of Technology, Bombay | Sun tracking mechanism with automated cleaning arrangement for solar panel |
CN102231394A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | 北京理工大学 | Solar cell panel dedusting comb-shaped circuit and working system thereof |
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CN203991518U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 | The upset electromagnetism dust pelletizing system of multi-disc tandem type host computer control |
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CN105515510A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-20 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar module cleaning method |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |