CN104014542A - High-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through host - Google Patents
High-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through host Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104014542A CN104014542A CN201410261650.1A CN201410261650A CN104014542A CN 104014542 A CN104014542 A CN 104014542A CN 201410261650 A CN201410261650 A CN 201410261650A CN 104014542 A CN104014542 A CN 104014542A
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- high pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B6/00—Cleaning by electrostatic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through a host. The high-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through the host comprises a base. The base is in rotating connection with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is connected with a fan. A glass protection layer is arranged on the solar cell panel, a plurality of parallel electrodes are arranged on the lower surface of the glass protection layer, the ends of the electrodes are connected with high-voltage switches, the high-voltage switches are electrically connected with a high-voltage switching module, and the high-voltage switching module is powered through a high-voltage power supply module. The output end of the solar cell is connected with a power detection module, the power detection module enables detected power data to be transmitted to a digital processing and controlling module, the digital processing and controlling module is connected with the high-voltage switching module through an intelligent control module, the output end of the intelligent control module is further connected with the fan, and the digital processing and controlling module is connected with the host. The high-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through the host has the advantages of being good in dust removing effect, high in working efficiency and low in energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panel, relate in particular to the dust arrester of solar panel.
Background technology
The glass plate on solar panel surface is easy dust stratification dirt often, and dust can cause solar panel generating efficiency sharply to decline, and has a strong impact on the generating efficiency of solar power station.At present, the dedusting method on solar panel surface mainly relies on several modes such as wind-force dedusting, supersonic dust removal, scraper-type dedusting, the major defect of above-mentioned dedusting method is: the reliability of wind-force dedusting and scraper-type dedusting is not high, complex structure, service life are short, and cannot use under adverse circumstances; The shortcoming of supersonic dust removal is that cost is high, ease for use is poor.
The electromagnetic planar dust arrester having occurred at present, adopts dust detecting sensor and paired electrode, by detecting amount of dust, electrode is applied to alternating current, utilizes electrostatic force that dust is eliminated; When this dust arrester uses, owing to applying the alternating current of fixed size, its poor controllability on every pair of electrode, can not adjust flexibly, cause energy consumption and cost high, the degree of accuracy that dust sensor detects is not high, can not control exactly dust removal operation, cause dust removing effects not good.
Summary of the invention
The above-mentioned shortcoming that the applicant exists for prior art, studies and improves, and a kind of high-voltage electrostatic main frame regulation and control dust pelletizing system is provided, and it has controls flexibly, detects reliable feature.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high-voltage electrostatic main frame regulation and control dust pelletizing system, comprises base, and base is by rod assemblies solar panel, on solar panel, device has glassivation, one side device of support bar has wind deflector, and the sidepiece of wind deflector is evenly equipped with many guide ducts, and wind deflector is connected with blower fan; The lower surface device of described glassivation has many parallel electrodes, and the end of electrode connects respectively high-voltage switch gear, described high-voltage switch gear electrical connection high pressure handover module, and high pressure handover module is by high voltage supply module for power supply; On the output of solar panel, be connected with power detection module, the power data of detection is passed to digital processing and control module by power detection module, digital processing is connected with high pressure handover module by intelligent control module with control module, the output of intelligent control module also connects described blower fan, and digital processing is connected with main frame with control module; In main frame, device has real time data processing module, real time data processing module is repeatedly contrasted and is repeatedly regulated in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel by the power data that power detection module is detected, and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module, digital processing and control module are by intelligent control module control high pressure handover module, and high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention combines with electromagnetism dedusting by the dedusting of Based Intelligent Control blower fan, has improved efficiency of dust collection; The dust removal operation that adopts host computer control solar panel, main frame can be away from solar panel, has the feature easily of controlling; When electromagnetism dedusting, pass through to detect the power output of solar panel; utilize main frame to regulate separately or combine adjusting to high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch; by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode; between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation; effectively remove the dust on glassivation, had the advantages that controllability is good, adjustment is flexible, energy consumption is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is operation principle block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes base 1, base 1 installs solar panel 3 by support bar 2, on solar panel 3, device has glassivation 5, one side device of support bar 2 has wind deflector 21, and the sidepiece of wind deflector 21 is evenly equipped with many guide ducts 22, and wind deflector 21 is connected with blower fan 4; The lower surface device of glassivation 5 has many parallel electrodes 6, the end of electrode 6 connects respectively high-voltage switch gear 8, high-voltage switch gear 8 is electrically connected high pressure handover module 10, high pressure handover module 10 is powered by high voltage supply module 9, high pressure handover module 10 is to alternately applying high pressure on electrode 6, between electrode 6, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation, the dust on glassivation 5 floats and fluctuates and comes off after electrostatic field polarization; On the output of solar panel 3, be connected with power detection module 7, the power data of detection is passed to digital processing and control module 12 by power detection module 7, digital processing is connected with high pressure handover module 10 by intelligent control module 11 with control module 12, the output of intelligent control module 11 is connecting fan 4 also, for controlling the work of blower fan; Digital processing is connected with main frame 13 with control module 12;
In main frame 13, device has real time data processing module 14, real time data processing module 14 repeatedly contrasts by the power data that power detection module 7 is detected and repeatedly regulates in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel 3, and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module 12, digital processing and control module 12 are controlled high pressure handover module 10 by intelligent control module 11, wherein, high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position, digital processing and control module 12 can regulate the one in high pressure handoff parameter separately, also can combine adjusting simultaneously,
Intelligent control module 11 batch (-type)s start blower fan 4 works, and blower fan 4 blows off the dust on glassivation 5 by wind deflector 21 and guide duct 22; When detecting that, after the peak power output of solar panel 3, intelligent control module 11 is closed blower fan 4 and worked.
The present invention combines with electromagnetism dedusting by the dedusting of Based Intelligent Control blower fan, has improved efficiency of dust collection; The dust removal operation that adopts host computer control solar panel, main frame can be away from solar panel, has the feature easily of controlling; When electromagnetism dedusting, pass through to detect the power output of solar panel; utilize main frame to regulate separately or combine adjusting to high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and the position of the switch; by high pressure handover module to alternately applying high pressure on electrode; between electrode, produce the electrostatic field of fluctuation; effectively remove the dust on glassivation, had the advantages that controllability is good, adjustment is flexible, energy consumption is low.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to claim, and without prejudice to spirit of the present invention in the situation that, the present invention can do any type of amendment.
Claims (1)
1. a high-voltage electrostatic main frame regulation and control dust pelletizing system, comprise base (1), base (1) is by support bar (2) device solar panel (3), the upper device of solar panel (3) has glassivation (5), it is characterized in that: a side device of support bar (2) has wind deflector (21), the sidepiece of wind deflector (21) is evenly equipped with many guide ducts (22), and described wind deflector (21) is connected with blower fan (4), the lower surface device of described glassivation (5) has many parallel electrodes (6), the end of electrode (6) connects respectively high-voltage switch gear (8), described high-voltage switch gear (8) electrical connection high pressure handover module (10), high pressure handover module (10) is by high voltage supply module (9) power supply, on the output of solar panel (3), be connected with power detection module (7), the power data of detection is passed to digital processing and control module (12) by power detection module (7), described digital processing is connected with described high pressure handover module (10) by intelligent control module (11) with control module (12), the output of intelligent control module (11) also connects described blower fan (4), and digital processing is connected with main frame (13) with control module (12), in described main frame (13), device has real time data processing module (14), described real time data processing module (14) is repeatedly contrasted and is repeatedly regulated in real time high pressure handoff parameter to obtain the peak power output of solar panel (3) by the power data that power detection module (7) is detected, and the high pressure handoff parameter under peak power output is passed to digital processing and control module (12), digital processing and control module (12) are controlled high pressure handover module (10) by intelligent control module (11), described high pressure handoff parameter comprises high pressure numerical value, switching frequency and switch electrode position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410261650.1A CN104014542A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | High-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through host |
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CN201410261650.1A CN104014542A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | High-voltage electrostatic dust removing system adjusted and controlled through host |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106311680A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | High-voltageelectrostatic dust collection system |
CN106391589A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | High-voltage static dust-removing pipe |
CN113551247A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-26 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | Soot blower based on sound wave and chemical ash removal and ash removal method thereof |
WO2024060980A1 (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | 清华大学 | Electrostatic dust removal apparatus and method for self-powered solar panel |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106311680A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | High-voltageelectrostatic dust collection system |
CN106391589A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | High-voltage static dust-removing pipe |
CN113551247A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-26 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | Soot blower based on sound wave and chemical ash removal and ash removal method thereof |
CN113551247B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-07-21 | 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 | Soot blower based on sound wave and chemical soot removal and soot removal method thereof |
WO2024060980A1 (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | 清华大学 | Electrostatic dust removal apparatus and method for self-powered solar panel |
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Application publication date: 20140903 |