CN1040698C - Wondrous rotating escape speed regulator - Google Patents

Wondrous rotating escape speed regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1040698C
CN1040698C CN94109301A CN94109301A CN1040698C CN 1040698 C CN1040698 C CN 1040698C CN 94109301 A CN94109301 A CN 94109301A CN 94109301 A CN94109301 A CN 94109301A CN 1040698 C CN1040698 C CN 1040698C
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China
Prior art keywords
escapement
rotation
speed regulator
release
lower frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN94109301A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1115880A (en
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矫大羽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an escape speed regulator which comprises an upper static swinging wheel bracket, an escape device, a rotary lower frame and a lower fixed second wheel seat, wherein the escape device is composed of an escape wheel, an escape fork, a swinging wheel and a hair spring; the rotary lower frame downwards extends a center gear and a lower supporting shaft; the rotary supporting shaft is supported on a machine core of a clock; the lower fixed second wheel seat is in a hollow structure for causing the center gear engaged with a driving device of the machine core to be supported and fixed between the lower fixed second wheel seat and the driving device; the escape device is supported between the upper static swinging wheel bracket and the rotary lower frame; the hair spring of the escape device is placed under the swinging wheel; the outer end part of the hair spring is fixed to a corresponding part arranged on the rotary lower frame.

Description

Rotation escapement speed regulator
The present invention relates generally to rotate the escapement speed regulator, relate in particular to a kind of perspective formula rotation escapement speed regulator that does not rotate upper ledge, rotating frame intermediate column and corresponding parts that is applicable in the time keeping instrument such as mechanical clock.The invention still further relates to the clock and watch that have this rotation escapement speed regulator.
In the clock and watch manufacturing, people control the timekeeping performance of clock and watch already with the escapement speed regulator.From the clock and watch by first band rotation escapement speed regulator of Abraham Louis Donald Bragg invention in 1801, the existing so far history of two a century nearly.But in these years, the sort of rotation escapement speed regulator does not have what change or improvement basically in configuration aspects.Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of this traditional rotation escapement speed regulator A.This rotation escapement speed regulator A comprises: one is connected in the last stationary bracket 1 of movement (not shown); One rotation upper ledge 2, this rotation upper ledge 2 is supported by last stationary bracket 1 by supporting axis 3 on; One rotation lower frame 4, this rotation lower frame 4 is fixing with rotation upper ledge 2 by three rotating frame intermediate columns 5 (only illustrating two among Fig. 1); In the intermediate space that rotation upper ledge 2, rotation lower frame 4 and rotating frame intermediate column 5 constitute, settle the release that is constituted by escape wheel, escapement lever (not shown) escapement 9 and hairspring 10, the inner of hairspring 10 is fixed on the central column of escapement 9, the outer end then is fixed on the stud 11 that is arranged on rotation upper ledge 2, and the upper and lower fulcrum of escapement 9 is then supported by rotation upper ledge 2, rotation lower frame 4 respectively; A central gear 6 extends in the side under the rotation lower frame 4, and this central gear 6 can pivotally be arranged in the center drilling of the following fixedly second wheel seat 7 that also is connected to unshowned movement relevant portion; Supporting axis 8 is also extended in the below of this central gear 6, and this time supporting axis 8 is supported by movement, and 6 running part (not shown) by movement of this central gear drive and rotate.Because the rotation of this central gear 6 has driven whole rotation escapement speed regulator A and has rotated around the central axis X-X of central gear 6.The release that is constituted by escape wheel, escapement lever escapement 9 and hairspring 10 just in rotation escapement speed regulator A with the rotation of rotation escapement speed regulator also when central axis X-X rotates, also around this central axis swing.Because the rotation of rotation escapement speed regulator, the influence that the earth's core that the swing by the escapement of release is subjected to attracts and the error of the timekeeping performance that foozle caused can be compensated.Though, defective that the rotation escapement speed regulator of the prior art can overcome because the influence of the suffered attraction of gravitation of clock and watch and timekeeping performance that foozle is caused be not good etc., but rotation escapement speed regulator of the prior art is because number of spare parts is various, weight is bigger, therefore in the process of rotating promoted by watch module, consume bigger energy unavoidably, make the rotational frequency instability of rotation escapement speed regulator, thereby influence its compensating action, and then cause the amplitude of oscillation of swing of the escapement of release can be unstable, this amplitude of oscillation instability can finally cause unsettled situation when occurring walking.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotation escapement speed regulator of novelty, this rotation escapement speed regulator is applicable in the time keeping instruments such as mechanical clock, it is not for rotating the perspective formula rotation escapement speed regulator of upper ledge, rotating frame intermediate column and corresponding parts, because its amount of parts is few, in light weight, the timekeeping performance of clock and watch is improved in terms of existing technologies greatly, owing to adopt the measure of this perspective formula demonstration, more demonstrate the miraculous effects and the originality of rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of the present invention of having to rotate the clock and watch of escapement speed regulator.
A kind of rotation escapement speed regulator provided by the invention, it comprises: static escapement support on; One release that constitutes by escape wheel, escapement lever, escapement and hairspring; One rotation lower frame, this rotation lower frame down extends a central gear and following supporting axis, and this time supporting axis is supported on the movement of clock and watch; Fixing second wheel seat once, this is second wheel seat tool one hollow-core construction fixedly, this hollow-core construction play the bearing effect and with so that this central gear that is meshed with the gearing of movement can pivotally be fixed in therebetween; Supporting axis directly is supported on the static escapement support on the escapement of release, whole release then is supported between static escapement support and the rotation lower frame, the hairspring of release places under its escapement, and the outer end of this hairspring is fixed on the corresponding site that is arranged on the rotation lower frame.Rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention described static escapement support and can be made by material transparent such as quartz, glass, also availablely has art pattern and the sheet metal of hollow out is made.In addition, between the escapement central shaft of release of the present invention and wheel rim, can be made into configuration, so that further increase its aesthetic feeling with various art patterns.
Owing to rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention rotation escapement speed regulator much less than prior art on number of components and parts, therefore, its weight reduces significantly, can be reduced to more than 50% of weight of rotating part of the rotation escapement speed regulator of prior art, aspect energy consumption, to consume still less than prior art is obvious, therefore, the stability of release swing has more significant improvement than prior art.In addition, because the last static escapement support of this rotation escapement speed regulator adopts the design of (transparent) formula of can having an X-rayed, can offer a window on the clock and watch surface of its combination, and observe of rotation and the wherein swing of the escapement of release of rotation escapement speed regulator together with the release on it from this window, can't see this rotation escapement speed regulator again from the outside has any stent support, thereby more shows the mystery sense and the originality of rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention.
For further understanding content of the present invention and essence, this conjunction with figs. and a most preferred embodiment of the present invention illustrate it.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the rotation escapement speed regulator of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention.
Now see also Fig. 2, be depicted as the most preferred embodiment of rotation escapement speed regulator B of the present invention.This rotation escapement speed regulator B comprises: go up static escapement support 1 for one, it can be made by material transparent such as piezoid or glass sheet, also available sheet metal with hollow out of certain art pattern is made, used metal material can be precious metal such as gold, platinum or silver, even available surface treated copper or steel; A release of forming by escape wheel, escapement lever (not shown), escapement 9 and hairspring 11, wherein escapement 9 is arranged on the hairspring 10, and the upper end of escapement central shaft 13 is supported on described below of static escapement support 1 in this release, the mode of its support is what those of ordinary skill in the art had the knack of, such as with jewel bearing etc., the inner end of hairspring 10 is fixed on the central column of escapement 9 its outer end and then is fixed on the stud 11; 11 of this studs are arranged on the corresponding site place of the rotation lower frame 4 that hereinafter will narrate, and are the same with traditional release, and it also matches with escapement lever by escape wheel, so that adjust and control the velocity of rotation of the time-indicating arrangement of movement; A rotation lower frame 4 is provided with a stud 11 mentioned above at its corresponding site place, and its center, below is extended a central gear 6 downwards, and end extends a following supporting axis 8 under this central gear 6; This time supporting axis 8 also is supported on the appropriate position of movement in a conventional manner; Central gear 6 meshes with the gearing (not shown) of movement, rotates around axis X-X will comprise release, rotation lower frame 4, central gear etc.; Supporting axis breaks away from axis X-X in order to avoid central gear 6 to reach down, in the upper end setting of this central gear 6 with a following fixedly second wheel seat 7 that is connected on the movement, this time fixedly second wheel seat 7 has a hollow-core construction 12, it plays the bearing effect, so that this central gear 6 can be among axis X-X be fixed in this hollow-core construction 12 rotatably.
Because central gear 6 is meshed with the gearing (not being shown among the figure) of movement, therefore, gearing can make this central gear 6 rotate around axis X-X together with escape wheel, escapement lever, escapement 9 and the hairspring 10 of rotation lower frame 4 on it and release.When axis X-X was rotated, the inner end that is fixed in hairspring 10 on the stud 11 that rotates lower frame 4 because of end outside the hairspring 10 was fixed on the central shaft of escapement at above-mentioned each parts, so escapement 9 and hairspring 10 are also in the axis X of pivoting-X swing.
Rotation lower frame 4 in rotation escapement speed regulator B of the present invention, can be made into discoid, also can be made into shapes such as rectangle so that alleviate its weight, thereby also alleviate the weight of the rotating part of whole rotation escapement speed regulator, its effect then can improve the timekeeping performance of the clock and watch that have rotation escapement speed regulator of the present invention.
In addition, when being applied to rotation escapement speed regulator B of the present invention on the clock and watch, can offer a window on the privileged site (at the bottom of surface or watchcase) corresponding to this rotation escapement speed regulator of placement on the clock and watch, because the last stationary bracket 1 of this rotation escapement speed regulator is to adopt sheet material that material transparent is made or the employing hollow out to make, therefore can from this window observe this rotation escapement speed regulator B and on release rotate around axis X-X, also can be observed the swing of the escapement 9 and the hairspring 10 of release, so not only increased the aesthetic feeling of clock and watch, the people who more give to observe is subjected to the promotion of strength of certain invisible mechanism and the illusion of rotating with this rotation escapement regulator Buddhist of walking back and forth, and doubling, it is magically felt.In addition, in the present invention, the escapement of this release also can be made into the configuration with various art patterns therein between axle and the wheel rim, as " S " word etc., makes it further to increase its aesthetic feeling.

Claims (11)

1. one kind is rotated the escapement speed regulator, and it comprises: stationary bracket on; One release by escape wheel, escapement lever, escapement (9), hairspring (10) and escapement central shaft (13) formation; One rotation lower frame (4), described rotation lower frame (4) down extends a central gear (6) and following supporting axis (8), and supporting axis under the described rotation (8) is supported on the movement of clock and watch; A following fixedly second wheel seat (7), described fixedly second wheel seat (7) have a perforate and use so that the described central gear (6) that is meshed with the gearing of movement can pivot therebetween; It is characterized in that, the described last static escapement support (1) of going up supporting axis on the escapement that stationary bracket is a directly support release, described release just is supported on described going up between static escapement support (1) and the rotation lower frame (4) by the described static escapement support (1) of, the hairspring of release (10) places under the escapement (9), and the outer end of described hairspring (10) is fixed on the corresponding stud (11) that is arranged on the rotation lower frame, and the perforate in the described fixedly second wheel seat (7) is a kind of hollow-core construction (12) with bearing effect.
2. rotation escapement speed regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described static escapement support (1) of is made by material transparent such as quartz, glass.
3. rotation escapement speed regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described static escapement support (1) is the sheet material manufactured goods with hollow out of various art patterns.
4. rotation escapement speed regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the escapement of described release (9) is made the configuration with various art patterns therein between axle and the wheel rim.
5. rotation escapement speed regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the desirable profile with discoid or rectangle etc. of described rotation lower frame (4).
6. one kind has the mechanical clock timer that rotates the escapement speed regulator, and described rotation escapement speed regulator comprises: stationary bracket on; One release by escape wheel, escapement lever, escapement (9), hairspring (10) and escapement central shaft (13) formation; One rotation lower frame (4), described rotation lower frame (4) down extends a central gear (6) and following supporting axis (8), and supporting axis under the described rotation (8) is supported on the movement of clock and watch; A following fixedly second wheel seat (7), described fixedly second wheel seat (7) have a perforate and use so that the described central gear (6) that is meshed with the gearing of movement can pivot therebetween; It is characterized in that, the described last static escapement support (1) of going up supporting axis on the escapement that stationary bracket is a directly support release, described release just is supported on described going up between static escapement support (1) and the rotation lower frame (4) by the described static escapement support (1) of, the hairspring of release (10) places under the escapement (9), and the outer end of described hairspring (10) is fixed on the corresponding stud (11) that is arranged on the rotation lower frame, and the perforate in the described fixedly second wheel seat (7) is a kind of hollow-core construction (12) with bearing effect; The described timer also release by wherein matches to adjust the timekeeping performance of described clock and watch with the time indication mechanism of clock and watch.
7. mechanical clock timer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the described static escapement support (1) of of described rotation escapement speed regulator is made by material transparent such as quartz, glass.
8. mechanical clock timer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the described static escapement support (1) of described rotation escapement speed regulator is the sheet material manufactured goods with hollow out of various art patterns.
9. mechanical clock timer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the escapement (9) of described rotation escapement speed regulator is made the configuration with various art patterns between axle (13) and the wheel rim therein.
10. mechanical clock timer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the desirable profile with discoid or rectangle etc. of described rotation lower frame (4) of described rotation escapement speed regulator.
11. as timers such as the described mechanical clocks of claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that having a window on the privileged site of described mechanical clock for escapement (9) in the described rotation escapement speed regulator of observation and release rotational action and the release and hairspring (10) swing.
CN94109301A 1994-07-26 1994-07-26 Wondrous rotating escape speed regulator Expired - Lifetime CN1040698C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94109301A CN1040698C (en) 1994-07-26 1994-07-26 Wondrous rotating escape speed regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94109301A CN1040698C (en) 1994-07-26 1994-07-26 Wondrous rotating escape speed regulator

Publications (2)

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CN1115880A CN1115880A (en) 1996-01-31
CN1040698C true CN1040698C (en) 1998-11-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100547502C (en) * 2003-12-04 2009-10-07 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement that is used for clock and watch
CN100549873C (en) * 2003-12-16 2009-10-14 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement of clock and watch
CN100552570C (en) * 2003-12-04 2009-10-21 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement of clock and watch

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999053383A1 (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-21 Taiyu Kiu Indicating device for various types of rotation escape regulator
CN206684483U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-28 霍飞乐 A kind of verge ring location and installation mechanism

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2385011A (en) * 1941-09-03 1945-09-18 Lurtz Carl Escapement mechanism
US3803830A (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-04-16 Bunker Ramo Plastic escapement lever
US3943701A (en) * 1975-01-08 1976-03-16 Timex Corporation Regulator and balance bridge arrangement for a horological device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2385011A (en) * 1941-09-03 1945-09-18 Lurtz Carl Escapement mechanism
US3803830A (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-04-16 Bunker Ramo Plastic escapement lever
US3943701A (en) * 1975-01-08 1976-03-16 Timex Corporation Regulator and balance bridge arrangement for a horological device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100547502C (en) * 2003-12-04 2009-10-07 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement that is used for clock and watch
CN100552570C (en) * 2003-12-04 2009-10-21 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement of clock and watch
CN100549873C (en) * 2003-12-16 2009-10-14 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The escapement of clock and watch

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Publication number Publication date
CN1115880A (en) 1996-01-31

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Expiration termination date: 20140726

Granted publication date: 19981111