Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing catching device exists operation inconvenience at the trial, and unfailing performance is low, and labor intensity is big, the catching device of a kind of specification can only be tested during test, Practical Performance is low, there is potential safety hazard, thus provides a kind of catching device self-locking machine for testing reliability.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of catching device self-locking machine for testing reliability, including frame, it is fixedly connected in frame the guide assembly for detecting catching device, guiding release device it is fixedly connected with in frame above guide assembly, described guiding discharges the connecting portion being fixedly connected with an installation catching device on device, described connecting portion is fixedly connected with the weight increasing device of weight-adjustable joint, the frame at guide assembly rear is connected with one group of stopping means controlled when catching device is tested in the proper exercise region of guide assembly, described frame is provided with to drive and guides the hoisting apparatus that release device works in frame.
nullPreferably,Described guiding discharges the fixed block that device includes being fixedly connected in frame、Two are fixedly connected on the guide rod on fixed block、The lower lock block being movably connected on guide rod、A rubber sleeve all it is arranged with on every guide rod below lower lock block,The first spring all it is arranged with on the described guide rod of between rubber sleeve and fixed block every,The second spring all it is arranged with on the described guide rod of above lower lock block every,Described lower platen is provided with first rope being connected with connecting portion,Described fixed block is provided with the perforating that the first rope wears,The upper methods, rack of lower lock block is connected with one piece and drives lower lock block control device of activity on guide rod,Described control device is connected with hoisting apparatus,Lower lock block active state on guide rod is driven by controlling device,Simple in construction,Control effective,It is effectively increased when lower lock block makees the movement of falling object on guide rod by the second spring,The falling speed of lower lock block,And reduced the rubber sleeve impulsive force to fixed block by the first spring,Effectively raise service life.
Preferably, described control device includes two guide posts being fixedly connected on fixed block, it is flexibly connected the extraction unit for extracting lower lock block on the guide bar, the bottom of described extraction unit is provided with electric magnet, the top of described extraction unit is provided with the lifting bolt being connected with hoisting apparatus, can also be easy to drive lower lock block control device of activity on guide rod for other, the extraction unit being provided with electric magnet by bottom controls lower lock block active state on guide rod, and control extraction unit movement locus on the guide bar by hoisting apparatus, the balance of pulling force when ensure that test, security performance is good, it is connected with hoisting apparatus by lifting bolt, simple in construction, it is easily installed dismounting.
nullPreferably,Described hoisting apparatus includes the first carrier base being respectively fixedly connected with in frame、Second carrier base、It is rotatably connected on the steel wire rope roller on the first carrier base and the second carrier base、Steel wire rope roller is driven to be rotatably connected on the reducing motor on the first carrier base and the second carrier base,Described reducing motor is connected with steel wire rope roller by shaft coupling,Described first carrier base and the second carrier base are provided with the bearing matched with steel wire rope roller,One steel wire rope roller housing being wound with steel wire rope is installed on the steel wire rope roller between the first carrier base and the second carrier base,The length of described steel wire rope roller housing is less than the spacing between the first carrier base and the second carrier base,It is arranged with a block buffering pad on the steel wire rope roller at described steel wire rope roller housing two ends,Described steel wire rope is connected with lifting bolt,Steel wire rope roller is driven to rotate on the first carrier base and the second carrier base by reducing motor,Thus control steel wire rope folding and unfolding on steel wire rope roller housing,Simple in construction,It is easy to guide release device movable in frame,By the setting of shaft coupling,Avoid the vibrations that reducing motor produces,Buffering.
nullPreferably,Described weight increasing device includes counterweight block、It is fixedly connected on the pull bar on counterweight block、Detachable some pieces of scale pans on counterweight block,It is equipped with, on every piece of described scale pan, the jack matched with pull bar,Described jack cross section on scale pan is U-shaped,Also include at least two locking devices being located on scale pan,Described locking device includes the screw being located on scale pan,The nut being fixedly connected on screw,Described pull bar is provided with suspension ring,Described suspension ring are connected with connecting portion by the second rope,The weight of described counterweight block is 5kg,The weight of every piece of described scale pan is 1kg,The scale pan quantity that can regulate on counterweight block according to different test situation,Adapt to the requirement of different tests power,By locking device, scale pan is locked,When effectively avoiding testing, scale pan shakes on pull bar,By the second rope, suspension ring are connected with connecting portion,Simple in construction,It is easily installed dismounting,Using effect is good.
Preferably, described guide assembly includes the lower fixed seat being respectively fixedly connected with in frame, upper fixed seat, it is fixedly connected on the guide rail on lower fixed seat and upper fixed seat, one group of fixture block matched with guide rail it is equipped with in described lower fixed seat and upper fixed seat, the upper end of described guide rail is locked on upper fixed seat by least one set lock-screw, the lower end of described guide rail is locked on lower fixed seat also by least one set lock-screw, by fixture block, the rear end of guide rail is fixed in lower fixed seat and upper fixed seat, and by lock-screw, guide rail is locked on lower fixed seat and upper fixed seat, when effectively avoiding test, guide rail swings, improve the accuracy of test, security performance is good, simple in construction.
nullPreferably,Described stopping means includes the fixing bar being fixedly connected in frame、It is movably connected in the slide block on fixing bar、The montant being fixedly connected on slide block、It is respectively fixedly connected with the upper limit position switch at montant two ends and lower position switch,Described upper limit position switch and the lower position switch distance on montant is 520~540mm,The upper end of described fixing bar is provided with and drives the movable motor on fixing bar of slide block,By step motor drive slide block in the activity of fixing bar,Simple in construction,Working strength is low,Unfailing performance is good,Effectively can control motor according to different tests,Ensure that the effective exercise region of different tests is different,Decrease the catching device impulsive force to guide rail,Improve the service life of guide rail,Be conducive to the reliability of test,When upper limit position switch and the lower position switch distance on montant is less than 520mm,Effective exercise region during catching device test is little,When test of many times,Big to the impulsive force of guide rail,Cause the abrasion of guide rail,Thus reduce the accuracy of test,When upper limit position switch and the lower position switch distance on montant is more than 540mm,When smallest number is tested,Effective moving region during catching device test is the biggest,To the impulsive force of guide rail all the time on original position,Way rub,Thus reduce the accuracy of test.
Preferably, described fixing bar is provided with the upper limit position block for limiting slide block movable displacement on fixing bar and lower position block, the frame of fixing rod rear end is fixedly connected with one piece bracer, described bracer cross section in frame is triangle, by upper limit position switch and the setting of lower position switch, it is ensured that the accuracy of test, it is easy to operating personnel observe, unfailing performance is good, by the setting of a bracer, it is ensured that fixing bar is not susceptible to damage after test of many times.
nullPreferably,Described connecting portion includes pulling block、It is fixedly connected on pulling block top for the first attachment screw being connected with the first rope、Be fixedly connected on pulling block bottom for the second attachment screw being connected with the second rope,The middle part of described upper pulling block is equipped with a screw rod installed by detected catching device,Described upper pulling block height on guide assembly is 90~95mm,Catching device can well be installed by screw rod,Connect the first rope by the first attachment screw and the second attachment screw connects the second rope,Simple in construction,It is easy to processing,Ensure that the accuracy of test,When upper pulling block height on guide assembly is less than 90mm,Do not adapt to the catching device of different model and carry out installing fixing,Practical Performance is low,When upper pulling block height on guide assembly is more than 95mm,It is unfavorable for that catching device is tested on guide assembly,Poor reliability.
Preferably, also include PLC control system, acousto-optic alarm device is connected in described PLC control system, for set catching device test number (TN), device is set, for showing the display device of catching device result of the test, by PLC control system energy well Control experiment, device is set and effectively can be configured test parameters according to different use states, arranging of display device can effectively ensure that result of the test can be read out by operating personnel timely, when detecting in catching device is departing from the proper exercise region of guide assembly when test, warning is sent by acoustic-optic alarm, remind operating personnel, improve the accurate performance of test, safe and reliable, result is simple, it is easy to the control of test.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described frame is provided with safety protective door, described safety protective door is provided with the open-close on-off being connected with acoustic-optic alarm, described safety protective door is provided with observation window, the top of described frame is provided with at least two suspension hook, by the setting of safety protective door, it is effectively increased security performance during test, operating personnel's viewing test effect can be well easy to by observation window, Practical Performance is good, it is easy to many people observe simultaneously, effectively avoided when safety protective door state in frame is open mode by open-close on-off, acoustic-optic alarm sends warning, thus remind operating personnel, security performance is higher, by the setting of suspension hook, facilitate the transport lifting of frame.
A kind of catching device self-locking machine for testing reliability, including frame, it is fixedly connected in frame the rope for detecting catching device, guiding release device it is fixedly connected with in frame above rope, described guiding discharges the connecting portion being fixedly connected with an installation catching device on device, described connecting portion is fixedly connected with the weight increasing device of weight-adjustable joint, being connected with one group of stopping means controlled when catching device is tested in the proper exercise region of rope in the frame at rope rear, described frame is provided with to drive and guides the hoisting apparatus that release device works in frame.
In sum, advantages of the present invention: have the guiding release device of catching device to control catching device by hoisting apparatus drive connection and test on guide assembly or rope, and ensure that catching device is tested at the trial in correct moving region by stopping means, the weight increasing device saved by weight-adjustable effectively raises the trial stretch of the catching device under different gravity, effectively improve original operating personnel and test the working strength brought, that tests is easy to operate, safety and reliability are good, adapt to the catching device of different model, Practical Performance is good, decrease the injury to operating personnel, the accurate performance of result of test is high.