CN104062082A - Device for rapidly detecting water seepage of cable and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Device for rapidly detecting water seepage of cable and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104062082A CN104062082A CN201410247089.1A CN201410247089A CN104062082A CN 104062082 A CN104062082 A CN 104062082A CN 201410247089 A CN201410247089 A CN 201410247089A CN 104062082 A CN104062082 A CN 104062082A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of optical manufacturing and detection, in particular to a device for rapidly detecting water seepage of a cable and a detection method thereof. The device comprises a water groove; a conversion device is arranged in the water groove; one end of the conversion device is connected with a vacuum pneumatic pump through an air path pipeline, and the other end of the conversion device is connected with a cable to the detected; a pneumatic regulating valve and an air pressure gauge are arranged on an outlet pipeline of the vacuum pneumatic pump. The detection method comprises the following steps: soaking the cable to be detected into water, and taking the cable out one minute later; soaking one end of the cable into water, and applying vacuum air pressure of 1-100KPa to the other end of the cable; observing whether air bubbles leak out of one end which is soaked into water of the cable within 1-5 minutes. According to the method for detecting water seepage of the cable by using the device, the water seepage of the cable is detected by adopting air pressure instead of water pressure, and the water seepage of the cable can be detected rapidly within 2-6 minutes. The device and the method are easy to operate and are convenient to implement, and the loss of a plant in a detection loop is minimized by means of rapid detection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber optic cable manufacture detection technique field, be specifically related to a kind of device and detection method thereof of fast detecting optical cable infiltration.
Background technology
The permeability performance test of optical cable is a key project in optical cable environmental performance always, carrying forward vigorously and expanding along with national information engineering, at present the system of laying of optical cable presents taking pipeline and direct-burried as main, and outdoor making somebody a mere figurehead is auxiliary general layout, and the permeability performance of optical cable just seems and is even more important.Optical cable uses having under water or moisture environment for a long time, can cause the water peak decay of optical fiber, simultaneously can be by permeating corrosion effect, the micro-crack that causes optical fiber surface constantly expansion until fibercuts; Infiltration also can be corroded the metal reinforcement in optical cable, and reacts and cause the hydrogen loss of optical fiber with metal material, affects usability and the life-span of optical cable; Optical cable infiltration does not add control, and water can, along Cable Core longtitudinal dispersion to being connected box or going back to device etc., cause communication system traffic to interrupt.
The measure of optical cable water-impervious mainly contains vertical and horizontal, mainly contains fine cream, cable cream, waterstop, water blocking yarn, sleeve pipe, pitch, oversheath etc. and blocks water.In production, optical cable infiltration inspection just seems and is even more important, according to the industry standard YD/T901-2009 of People's Republic of China (PRC) layer-twisted type outdoor optical cable for communication, YD/T769-2010 central tubular outdoor optical cable for communication, GB/T7424.1-2003 optical cable generic specification part 1: general provisions and GB/T7424.2-2008 optical cable generic specification part 2: optical cable fundamental test method etc. are about the regulation of permeability performance: 3 meters of long optical cables, should flatly support, and should at (20 ± 5) DEG C temperature, apply 1 meter of high water column, 24 hours, useful water-soluble fluorescent dye or other suitable colorant detect water and leak, fluorescent dye must not react with any assembly of optical cable.
Aborning, if adopt 3 meters of long optical cables by standard, apply 1 meter of high water column, within 24 hours, observe optical cable infiltration situation, the time is oversize; In order to save time and unnecessary waste, in actual production process, optical cable infiltration detects conventionally and adopts, and 3 meters of optical cables, apply 1 meter of high water column, within 8 hours, observes optical cable infiltration situation; Or the employing time is shorter, 1 meter of optical cable, applies 1 meter of high water column, within 1 hour, observes optical cable infiltration situation, if do not seep water and detect by infiltration, if infiltration detects again by GB/T7424.2-2008 infiltration examination criteria again, more time-consuming.
The general character of several optical cable infiltration detection methods is above: optical cable infiltration is long detection time, can not immediately detect result; Testing result out after, the optical cable of having produced likely faces defective, or produce want isotonic water result out after again continue production, either way can bring no small loss to factory; And traditional optical cable infiltration device is heavier, malfunction.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency existing in prior art, the invention provides device and the detection method thereof of the instant fast detecting optical cable infiltration that a kind of time is short, result is fast, easy and simple to handle.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of device of fast detecting optical cable infiltration, it comprises tank, and conversion equipment is set in tank, and conversion equipment one end is connected with vacuum pressure pump by gas path pipe, the other end is connected with optical cable to be checked, and described vacuum pressure pump discharge pipeline arranges air pressure regulator and rain glass.
The device of above-mentioned a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration, the conversion equipment Wei Yige center described in it arranges the housing of hydraucone through hole, and the small end of the hydraucone through hole of described housing arranges internal thread.
The device of above-mentioned a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration, arranges switch between the air pressure regulator described in it and conversion equipment.
The device of above-mentioned a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration, the rain glass described in it is connected with gas path pipe by X-over.
A detection method for fast detecting optical cable infiltration, it comprises the steps:
(1) get 1-3 rice optical cable to be checked and be soaked in water, after 1 minute, take out;
(2) above-mentioned optical cable one end is dipped in water, the other end applies 1-100KPa vacuum pressure;
(3) in 1-5 minute, observe above-mentioned optical cable and be dipped in one end in water and have or not bubble to overflow, if there is bubble to overflow, optical cable infiltration; If overflow without bubble, optical cable is without infiltration.
Beneficial effect:
Device of the present invention arranges tank, conversion equipment and vacuum pressure pump, and conversion equipment one end is connected with vacuum pressure pump by gas path pipe, and the other end is connected with optical cable to be checked; Utilize this device to detect the method for optical cable infiltration, adopt the alternative existing hydraulic pressure of air pressure to detect the infiltration situation of optical cable, can in 2-6 minute, detect rapidly optical cable infiltration situation, it is simple to operate, be convenient to implement, fast detecting makes factory drop to minimum in the loss of detection.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conversion equipment in apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vacuum pressure pump; 2, air pressure regulator; 3, threeway X-over; 4, rain glass; 5, switch; 6, gas path pipe; 7, right angle X-over; 8, conversion equipment; 9, tank; 10, optical cable; 11, hydraucone through hole; 12, internal thread.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
See figures.1.and.2, the device of fast detecting optical cable infiltration of the present invention comprises tank 9, the interior conversion equipment 8 that arranges of tank 9, described conversion equipment 8 Wei Yige centers arrange the housing of hydraucone through hole 11, and the small end of the hydraucone through hole 11 of described housing arranges internal thread 12.The small end internal thread 12 of conversion equipment 8 is connected with vacuum pressure pump 1 by gas path pipe 6, the large end of hydraucone through hole 11 is connected with optical cable 10 to be checked, vacuum pressure pump 1 export pipeline arranges air pressure regulator 2 and rain glass 4, rain glass 4 is connected with gas path pipe 6 by threeway X-over 3, the outlet of threeway X-over 3 arranges switch 5, and switch 5 is connected with conversion equipment 8 by gas path pipe 6, right angle X-over 7.
Detection method of the present invention, it comprises the steps:
(1) get 1-3 rice optical cable to be checked and be soaked in water, after 1 minute, take out;
(2) above-mentioned optical cable one end is dipped in water, the other end applies 1-100KPa vacuum pressure;
(3) in 1-5 minute, observe above-mentioned optical cable and be dipped in one end in water and have or not bubble to overflow, if there is bubble to overflow, optical cable infiltration; If overflow without bubble, optical cable is without infiltration.
Basic thought of the present invention is to substitute existing hydraulic pressure by air pressure, goes out the infiltration situation of optical cable to realize within a few minutes fast detecting.
Embodiment 1
Contrast Fig. 1, closing switch 5, adjustable pressure variable valve 2, atmospheric pressure value is set as 100kPa, gets 3 meters long optical cables 10, is fully immersed in water, after 1 minute, pulls out; Its one end is fixed on conversion equipment 8, and the other end is placed in water; Open switch 5, timing 5 minutes, observes the water-immersed one end of optical cable 10, does not have bubble to overflow.
Contrast: above-mentioned optical cable is again pressed GB/T7424.2-2008 infiltration detection method and detected, and 24 hours, without infiltration situation, permeability performance was qualified.
Embodiment 2
Contrast Fig. 1, closing switch 5, adjustable pressure variable valve 2, atmospheric pressure value is set as 50kPa, gets 3 meters long optical cables 10, is fully immersed in water, after 1 minute, pulls out; Its one end is fixed on conversion equipment 8, and the other end is placed in water; Open switch 5, timing 3 minutes, observes the water-immersed one end of optical cable 10, does not have bubble to overflow.
Contrast: above-mentioned optical cable is again pressed GB/T7424.2-2008 infiltration detection method and detected, and 8 hours, without infiltration situation, permeability performance was qualified.
Embodiment 3
Contrast Fig. 1, closing switch 5, adjustable pressure variable valve 2, atmospheric pressure value is set as 1kPa, gets 1 meter long optical cable 10, is fully immersed in water, after 1 minute, pulls out; Its one end is fixed on conversion equipment 8, and the other end is placed in water; Open switch 5, timing 1 minute, observes the water-immersed one end of optical cable 10, does not have bubble to overflow.
Contrast: above-mentioned optical cable is again pressed GB/T7424.2-2008 infiltration detection method and detected, and 1 hour, without infiltration situation, permeability performance was qualified.
The present invention adopts the alternative existing hydraulic pressure of air pressure to detect the infiltration situation of optical cable, can in 2-6 minute, detect rapidly optical cable infiltration situation, and it is simple to operate, is convenient to implement, and fast detecting makes factory drop to minimum in the loss of detection.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and instructions, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a device for fast detecting optical cable infiltration, is characterized in that, comprises tank, conversion equipment is set in tank, conversion equipment one end is connected with vacuum pressure pump by gas path pipe, and the other end is connected with optical cable to be checked, and described vacuum pressure pump discharge pipeline arranges air pressure regulator and rain glass.
2. the device of a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conversion equipment Wei Yige center arranges the housing of hydraucone through hole, and the small end of the hydraucone through hole of described housing arranges internal thread.
3. the device of a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described air pressure regulator and conversion equipment, switch is set.
4. the device of a kind of fast detecting optical cable infiltration according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described rain glass is connected with gas path pipe by X-over.
5. a detection method of utilizing the infiltration of claim 1-4 any one fast detecting optical cable, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) get 1-3 rice optical cable to be checked and be soaked in water, after 1 minute, take out;
(2) above-mentioned optical cable one end is dipped in water, the other end applies 1-100KPa vacuum pressure;
(3) in 1-5 minute, observe above-mentioned optical cable and be dipped in one end in water and have or not bubble to overflow, if there is bubble to overflow, optical cable infiltration; If overflow without bubble, optical cable is without infiltration.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106092447A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-09 | 天津市立孚光电线缆开发有限公司 | Optical cable water test device |
CN106908202A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Optical fiber cable infiltration detecting system |
CN108732069A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Interactive intelligent infiltration detection device for optical fiber cable |
CN108731878A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Connection for optical fiber cable infiltration test and waterproofing device |
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CN102735406A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 成都塑力电缆有限公司 | Method for detecting waterproof property of waterproof cable |
CN203011636U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Cable longitudinal air-tightness test apparatus |
CN203069327U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Cable waterproof performance test device |
CN204008026U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | A kind of device of fast detecting optical cable infiltration |
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CN202329958U (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞龙杰电子有限公司 | Water resistance testing device for cable bundle |
CN102735406A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-17 | 成都塑力电缆有限公司 | Method for detecting waterproof property of waterproof cable |
CN203069327U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Cable waterproof performance test device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106092447A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-09 | 天津市立孚光电线缆开发有限公司 | Optical cable water test device |
CN106908202A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Optical fiber cable infiltration detecting system |
CN108732069A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Interactive intelligent infiltration detection device for optical fiber cable |
CN108731878A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Connection for optical fiber cable infiltration test and waterproofing device |
CN108731878B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2024-02-02 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Connection and water blocking device for water seepage test of optical fiber cable |
CN108732069B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Interactive intelligent water seepage detection device for optical fiber cable |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |