CN104061631B - Outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104061631B
CN104061631B CN201410261177.7A CN201410261177A CN104061631B CN 104061631 B CN104061631 B CN 104061631B CN 201410261177 A CN201410261177 A CN 201410261177A CN 104061631 B CN104061631 B CN 104061631B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
sound absorbing
absorbing layer
conditioner
outdoor machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410261177.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104061631A (en
Inventor
王继承
周军
杨阳
段向春
周金冶
张馨云
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201410261177.7A priority Critical patent/CN104061631B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure, outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure include:Sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing layer are arranged at the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing, and have gap to form air layer between the sound absorbing layer and the housing;And multiple vibration-damped components, multiple vibration-damped components are positioned apart between the sound absorbing layer and the housing.The outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure of the present invention, by setting sound absorbing layer in the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing, sound absorbing layer can absorb main noise caused by outdoor machine of air-conditioner, simultaneously, there is gap to form air layer between sound absorbing layer and the housing, air layer can increase soundproof effect, lift low-frequency range sound-absorption coefficient;Moreover, being provided with vibration-damped component between sound absorbing layer and housing, direct effect of the sound absorbing layer that vibration-damped component can effectively prevent from being hardened under low temperature environment to sheet metal component, corresponding noise is eliminated.

Description

Outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and has the denoising structure Air-conditioning.
Background technology
As requirement of the people to quality of the life improves constantly, the noise of air-conditioning is increasingly paid attention to by consumer, into To choose the one of air-conditioning big Consideration.The noise of air-conditioner outdoor unit is mainly derived from compressor noise, fan noise and refrigerant Pipeline noise caused by flowing is impacted to pipeline.
At present, the conventional scheme of outdoor machine of air-conditioner noise reduction is:In the suction of compressor and pipeline periphery one layer of gined cotton combination of each bag Sound cotton, or the acoustical cotton of one layer of gined cotton combination is only wrapped in pipeline periphery, to realize outer machine noise reduction.But sound-absorbing cotton structure mainly collects In medium-high frequency section noise processed, and noise reduction is limited, and low frequency range noise treatment effect is poor;Moreover, low-temperature heating work Under condition, material is hardened acoustical cotton at low temperature, and pipeline vibration is acted on by the acoustical cotton being hardened with outer machine sheet metal component, is produced abnormal Noise, influence products noise quality.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned state of the art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are, there is provided a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner drop Structure of making an uproar and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure, improve outdoor machine of air-conditioner low frequency range noise level, and lifting outdoor machine of air-conditioner full frequency band is made an uproar Sound noise reduction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure provided by the present invention, including:
Sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing layer are arranged at the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing, and between the sound absorbing layer and the housing There is gap to form air layer;And
Multiple vibration-damped components, multiple vibration-damped components are positioned apart between the sound absorbing layer and the housing.
In one of the embodiments, the vibration-damped component is bar shaped, and multiple vibration-damped components are along the vertical of the housing Direction and/or horizontal direction distribution, or be distributed in emitting shape.
In one of the embodiments, the material of the vibration-damped component is foaming pearl cotton.
In one of the embodiments, the thickness of the air layer is a, and 2mm≤a≤20mm.
In one of the embodiments, the material of the sound absorbing layer is felt.
In one of the embodiments, the thickness of the sound absorbing layer is t1, and 2mm≤t1≤20mm.
In one of the embodiments, described outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure also includes:
Puigging, the puigging are arranged at the sound absorbing layer back to the side of the vibration-damped component.
In one of the embodiments, the material of the puigging is skin.
In one of the embodiments, the thickness of the puigging is t2, and 2mm≤t2≤20mm.
In one of the embodiments, the denoising structure is located at around the compressor of outdoor machine of air-conditioner.
A kind of air-conditioning provided by the present invention, including outer machine, the outer machine have above-mentioned denoising structure.
Compared with prior art, outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure of the invention, by being set in the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing Sound absorbing layer, sound absorbing layer can absorb main noise caused by outdoor machine of air-conditioner, meanwhile, there is gap to be formed between sound absorbing layer and the housing Air layer, air layer can increase soundproof effect, lift low-frequency range sound-absorption coefficient;Moreover, it is provided between sound absorbing layer and housing Vibration-damped component, direct effect of the sound absorbing layer that vibration-damped component can effectively prevent from being hardened under low temperature environment to sheet metal component, eliminates and accordingly makes an uproar Sound.
Beneficial effect possessed by additional technical feature of the present invention will be said in this specification specific embodiment part It is bright.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure in the one of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at I in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is noise of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner with existing outdoor machine of air-conditioner of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure with the embodiment of the present invention Test result comparison diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1st, housing;2nd, sound absorbing layer;3rd, vibration-damped component;4th, air layer;5th, puigging.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure in the one of embodiment of the present invention includes sound absorbing layer 2 and multiple Vibration-damped component 3, the sound absorbing layer 2 are arranged at the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing 1, and between having between the sound absorbing layer 2 and the housing 1 Gap forms air layer 4.Sound absorbing layer 2 is used for the main noise for absorbing outdoor machine of air-conditioner;Meanwhile have between sound absorbing layer 2 and the housing 1 Air layer 4, air layer 4 can increase soundproof effect, lift low-frequency range sound-absorption coefficient.Multiple vibration-damped components 3 are positioned apart from Between the sound absorbing layer 2 and the housing 1.When sound absorbing layer 2 is hardened in low temperature environment, the vibration of calculation for pipelines system of compressor passes Sound absorbing layer 2 is handed to, by the vibration damping of vibration piece, sheet metal component rigid plane that will not be directly with housing 1 acts on, so as to avoid phase The extraordinary noise answered.As can be seen here, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure in the present embodiment improves low frequency range noise level, lifts air-conditioning Outer machine full frequency band noise noise reduction.
In order to form rational air layer 4, the vibration-damped component 3 is preferably bar shaped.Because the layout of vibration-damped component 3 directly affects Air layer 4 is distributed, therefore the layout of vibration-damped component 3 preferably uses following several ways:I.e. multiple vibration-damped components 3 are along the housing 1 vertical direction distribution, horizontal direction distribution of multiple vibration-damped components 3 along the housing 1, or multiple vibration-damped components 3 It is distributed along being vertically and horizontally interspersed for the housing 1, or multiple vibration-damped components 3 in emitting shape.It is described The material of vibration-damped component 3 is preferably foaming pearl cotton, and foaming pearl cotton still has preferable damping property at low ambient temperatures.
Within the specific limits, as the increase of air layer 4, denoising structure can also carry therewith in the sound-absorption coefficient of low-frequency range Rise, it is preferable that the thickness of the air layer 4 is a, and 2mm≤a≤20mm.
Preferably, the material of the sound absorbing layer 2 is preferably felt, and felt sound-absorbing effect is good.As the thickness of sound absorbing layer 2 increases Adding, denoising structure also has preferable improvement in the sound-absorption coefficient of low-frequency range, it is preferable that the thickness of the sound absorbing layer 2 is t1, and 2mm≤t1≤20mm。
In order to improve noise reduction, outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure also includes puigging 5, and the sound absorbing layer 2 is arranged at described Sound absorbing layer 2 is back to the side of the vibration-damped component 3.The material of the puigging 5 is preferably skin.With the increasing of the surface density of puigging 5 Add, denoising structure can also be lifted therewith in the sound-absorption coefficient of low-frequency range, it is preferable that the thickness of the puigging 5 is t2, and 2mm ≤t2≤20mm。
By outside the outdoor machine of air-conditioner with the denoising structure in the present embodiment and the air-conditioning using the denoising structure of prior art Machine carries out noise testing experiment, and result of the test is as shown in Figure 3.In Fig. 3, abscissa is 1/12 octave frequency, unit Hz, indulges and sits It is designated as sound pressure level, unit dB.In figure, dark color show the test number of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner with the denoising structure in the present embodiment According to light color show the test data of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner using denoising structure of the prior art.From figure 3, it can be seen that using The full rate section noise of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner of the denoising structure of the present embodiment has been significantly reduced.
Present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioning, air-conditioning includes outer machine, and the outer machine has the denoising structure of above-described embodiment. As a result of the denoising structure of the embodiment of the present invention, full rate section noise has been significantly reduced air-conditioning, improves product Competitiveness.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure, it is characterised in that including:
    Sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing layer are arranged at the inner side of outdoor machine of air-conditioner housing, and between having between the sound absorbing layer and the housing Gap forms air layer;And
    Multiple vibration-damped components, multiple vibration-damped components are positioned apart between the sound absorbing layer and the housing, the vibration-damped component For bar shaped, and vertical direction and/or horizontal direction distribution of multiple vibration-damped components along the housing, or in emitting shape point Cloth, the material of the vibration-damped component is foaming pearl cotton;With
    Puigging, the puigging are arranged at the sound absorbing layer back to the side of the vibration-damped component.
  2. 2. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the air layer is a, and 2mm≤a≤20mm。
  3. 3. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the sound absorbing layer is felt.
  4. 4. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the sound absorbing layer is t1, and 2mm≤t1≤20mm。
  5. 5. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the puigging is skin.
  6. 6. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the puigging is t2, and 2mm≤t2≤20mm。
  7. 7. outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the denoising structure is located at outdoor machine of air-conditioner Compressor around.
  8. 8. a kind of air-conditioning, including outer machine, it is characterised in that the outer equipment is just like described in any one in claim 1 to 7 Denoising structure.
CN201410261177.7A 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and the air-conditioning with the denoising structure Expired - Fee Related CN104061631B (en)

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CN105509288A (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-20 中国科学院声学研究所 Air outlet used for ventilation pipeline
CN105276705A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-01-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and vibration and noise reduction structure thereof
CN106765677A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of noise reducing structure of outdoor and air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN112659843B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-03-24 东风马勒热系统有限公司 Automobile air conditioner shell with silencing cavity structure
CN112537263B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-10-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile with noise reduction and sound receiving device
CN113464605B (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-02-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shock attenuation cover and refrigeration plant

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CN203571997U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-30 上海新晃空调设备股份有限公司 Sound insulation structure for outer wall plate of air conditioning cabinet

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JP2009014228A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-22 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating device
CN202418373U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-09-05 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Anti-vibration rubber and air conditioner
DE102012014292B4 (en) * 2012-07-19 2019-06-19 Audi Ag Device for ventilating the interior of a motor vehicle
CN203964209U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor machine of air-conditioner denoising structure and there is the air-conditioning of this denoising structure

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CN203274075U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-11-06 东莞华洋智能家居电器有限公司 Noise reduction and sound absorption air conditioner frame cover
CN203571997U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-30 上海新晃空调设备股份有限公司 Sound insulation structure for outer wall plate of air conditioning cabinet

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