CN104060850B - The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting - Google Patents
The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104060850B CN104060850B CN201410335466.7A CN201410335466A CN104060850B CN 104060850 B CN104060850 B CN 104060850B CN 201410335466 A CN201410335466 A CN 201410335466A CN 104060850 B CN104060850 B CN 104060850B
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Abstract
The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting, its method step is: 1. removed contamination to wall painting surface with distilled water before ancient building roofing carries out taking off top maintenance; 2. after mural painting natural air drying, at wall painting surface brushing one deck organic silicon solution; 3. layer of plastic film is covered at wall painting surface; 4. one piece of polyethylene foam sheet is covered in Plastic film surface; 5. at cystosepiment surface coverage one piece of wooden splint; 6., after roofing is taken off top maintenance completed, the overburdens such as wooden splint, cystosepiment, plastic sheeting are removed one by one successively; 7. last distilled water cleans wall painting surface.This method can avoid mural painting to suffer damage in ancient building roofing reparative processes, and can realize to greatest extent protecting the original state of mural painting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural relic building Conservative restoration technical field, particularly a kind of ancient building mural painting guard method.
Background technology
Chinese ancient architecture is taken the course of its own in the east in the world, it and Europe Architecture, Islamic architecture be called the large building system in the world three.The ancient building of China is the important component part of the long cultural heritage of China, is non-renewable cultural resource.Add up according to investigations, the key historical sites under state protection that State Council has announced are totally 4295 places, and cultural relic building accounts for 58%; Nearly 770,000 places of Immovable Cultural Relics are registered in the whole nation altogether, nearly 270,000 places of ancient building.Be the important content rescuing Chinese culture legacy to containing that the Chinese ancient architecture enriching history culture information studies and protect, ancient building is non-renewable cultural resource, protection ancient building, and most important is that its history relic of protection is worth.
The decoration of Chinese ancient architecture fineness, creates colourful artistic image.Chinese ancient architecture is for fitting up, decorating specially for being particular about, and all construction sites all or component, all will beautify, and selected image, color are different because of position and component different in kind.So it is not only technological sciences, and be an art, world's architectural history occupies extremely important status.
Wide mansion traditional architecture mural painting has showed the colourful intension of Lingnan Culture, and One's name is legion, is an important classification in China's history mural painting historical relic.It is the same with grave in ancient times, the Central Plains mural painting of the imperial noble's culture of performance with the Dunhuang frescoes of performance buddhism culture on the one hand, there is the folk culture characteristic of oneself uniqueness, wide mansion traditional architecture mural painting since the Qing Dynasty is dispersed on the traditional architecture in vast street town, Pearl River Delta, village, the wide mansion traditional architecture mural painting of Pearl River Delta One's name is legion illustrates that it is the artistic expression that these regional broad masses of the people like, has unique artistic charm.
Wide mansion mural painting depends on traditional architecture, and be obviously the historical relic that a class is extremely fragile, be easy to disappearance, its protection problem has become instant urgent task.Ancient building roofing all will regularly carry out taking off top maintenance, in maintenance process, the pollution of a large amount of dust trickled down when the mural painting of the position such as outer eaves wall, gable, interior wall, lintel, the lintel of window of building is easy to be subject to roof maintenance, the percussion of brick and tile fragment, timber loose mail and rainwash, cause damage to mural painting.Therefore, how in ancient building roofing reparative processes, to avoid mural painting to suffer damage, be the problem that historical relic's protection worker must pay attention to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting, it can avoid mural painting to suffer damage in ancient building roofing reparative processes, can realize to greatest extent protecting the original state of mural painting.
Technical solution proposed by the invention is such: the guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting, and described mural painting guard method step is:
1. first with distilled water, wall painting surface stain was cleaned before ancient building roofing carries out taking off top maintenance; 2. after mural painting natural air drying, at wall painting surface brushing one deck organic silicon solution; 3., after organic silicon solution natural air drying, layer of plastic film is covered at wall painting surface; 4. one piece of polyethylene foam sheet is covered in Plastic film surface; 5. at polyethylene foam sheet surface coverage one piece of wooden splint; 6. carry out taking off after top maintenance completes until ancient building roofing, remove wooden splint, polyethylene foam sheet, plastic sheeting one by one successively; 7. last distilled water cleans wall painting surface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable result:
(1) the present invention is a kind of guard method of ancient building mural painting; easily the hurtful unfavorable factor of mural painting is analyzed when this law is by taking off top maintenance to the characteristic of ancient building mural painting and ancient building roofing, propose anti-pollution, the anti-hard object percussion of mural painting and avoid the measure of rain drop erosion.Wherein, because organosilicon has the excellent characteristic of gas permeability, adopt the way of wall painting surface brushing organic silicon solution, both can not cause damage to mural painting, and effectively can prevent again the secondary pollution of mural painting, possess science; This method can realize the protection of mural painting original state to greatest extent.
(2) guard method of this ancient building mural painting is simple to operate, with low cost, and protection effect is remarkable, is conducive to the protection of cultural relic building.
Detailed description of the invention
By embodiment below, the present invention is further elaborated.
The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting, its method step is: 1. first cleaned with the colour painting superficial stain of distilled water to mural painting before ancient building roofing carries out taking off top maintenance, strictly to control the water yield during cleaning, prevent because a large amount of moisture appearance can reduce mural painting ground cane layer intensity; 2., after mural painting natural air drying, at wall painting surface brushing one deck organic silicon solution, organosilicon has excellent ventilating performance, can not cause damage and secondary pollution to mural painting; 3., after organic silicon solution natural air drying, layer of plastic film is covered at wall painting surface; 4. one piece of polyethylene foam sheet is covered in Plastic film surface; 5. at polyethylene foam sheet surface coverage one piece of wooden splint; 6. carry out taking off after top maintenance completes until ancient building roofing, remove the overburdens such as wooden splint, polyethylene foam sheet, plastic sheeting one by one successively; 7. last distilled water cleans mural painting colour painting surface.Ancient building mural painting after said method process can realize protecting the original state of mural painting to greatest extent.
Claims (1)
1. an ancient building mural painting guard method, is characterized in that: described mural painting guard method step is:
1. first with distilled water, wall painting surface stain was cleaned before ancient building roofing carries out taking off top maintenance; 2. after mural painting natural air drying, at wall painting surface brushing one deck organic silicon solution; 3., after organic silicon solution natural air drying, layer of plastic film is covered at wall painting surface; 4. one piece of polyethylene foam sheet is covered in Plastic film surface; 5. at polyethylene foam sheet surface coverage one piece of wooden splint; 6. carry out taking off after top maintenance completes until ancient building roofing, remove wooden splint, polyethylene foam sheet, plastic sheeting one by one successively; 7. last distilled water cleans wall painting surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410335466.7A CN104060850B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410335466.7A CN104060850B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104060850A CN104060850A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104060850B true CN104060850B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410335466.7A Active CN104060850B (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | The guard method of a kind of ancient building mural painting |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104960378B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-07-11 | 陕西师范大学 | Remove the method that soluble-salt is harmful in collection mural painting |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0828063A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1996-01-30 | Fujimi Kogyo Kk | Structure of repairing crack on concrete external wall |
| CN101260742A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-09-10 | 敦煌研究院文物保护技术服务中心 | Grouting reinforcement process for harnessing Tibet ancient architecture detached murals |
| CN103273796A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Application of volatile matter as tomb mural removing material and removing and restoration processes |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8024903B2 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2011-09-27 | Robert Eugene Riggs | Drywall crack repair backing plate |
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2014
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201410335466.7A patent/CN104060850B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0828063A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1996-01-30 | Fujimi Kogyo Kk | Structure of repairing crack on concrete external wall |
| CN101260742A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-09-10 | 敦煌研究院文物保护技术服务中心 | Grouting reinforcement process for harnessing Tibet ancient architecture detached murals |
| CN103273796A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | Application of volatile matter as tomb mural removing material and removing and restoration processes |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 山西寺观壁画保护技术(一);常亚平;《古代园林技术》;20041231(第4期);第3~6页 * |
| 西藏文化古迹严重病害壁画保护修复加固技术;汪万福等;《敦煌研究》;20090831(第4期);第24~29页 * |
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| CN104060850A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Address after: Chancheng District of Guangdong city in Foshan province 528000 Pro Renlu No. 3 Co-patentee after: SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Patentee after: Guangdong Liujian General Contracting Co., Ltd Address before: Chancheng District of Guangdong city in Foshan province 528000 Pro Renlu No. 3 Co-patentee before: SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Patentee before: FOSHAN ENGINEERING CONTRACT GE |