CN104058268A - Blending and flattening method and device for vertical cylinder granary - Google Patents
Blending and flattening method and device for vertical cylinder granary Download PDFInfo
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- CN104058268A CN104058268A CN201410235234.4A CN201410235234A CN104058268A CN 104058268 A CN104058268 A CN 104058268A CN 201410235234 A CN201410235234 A CN 201410235234A CN 104058268 A CN104058268 A CN 104058268A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a blending and flattening method and device, in particular to a blending and flattening method and device for a vertical cylinder granary. Conventional blending for a vertical cylinder granary adopts single point blending or multi-point blending in general; the defect is that classification is easy to emerge to grain during blending process, so that when the grain is output by a grain depot, the grain is great in grade diversity; economic benefit of the grain depot is affected seriously; moreover, enormous flattening working capacity is brought; conventional flattening adopts manual flattening; working environment temperature is high; dust is heavy. The method and device can realize continuous distributing, layered blending and automatic flattening through combination of a rotary device, a belt feeding device and a flattening device, and a proper moving mode, and solve the problem that classification emerges to the grain and flattening is difficult during a warehousing process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Distribution Warehouse method and apparatus of closing a position, specifically a kind of vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse method and apparatus of closing a position.
Background technology
Current vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse generally adopts single-point Distribution Warehouse or multiple spot Distribution Warehouse, its shortcoming is in Distribution Warehouse process, easily to produce grain grading, when grain depot is put out cereal, Class of food crop is widely different, have a strong impact on the economic benefit of grain depot, brought the huge work capacity of closing a position simultaneously, existing most employing of closing a position is manually closed a position, and operating environment temperature is high, dust is large.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is grain grading problem and the problem of closing a position, and a kind of method and apparatus that can realize continuous cloth storehouse, layering Distribution Warehouse, Self Trimming is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse of the present invention method of closing a position, it is characterized in that: first the grain of sending into continuously from vertical tube silo top sent into the A point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, then clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree, so moves in circles, until cloth grain point arrives near the B point position of silo center-point, complete the cloth grain Distribution Warehouse of silo semi circular surface; Then, cloth grain point is moved to the C point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree again, repeat after above-mentioned action, cloth grain point arrives near D point position silo center-point, completes the Distribution Warehouse cloth grain of the other semi circular surface of silo; Now, cloth grain point is moved to the A point position near bulkhead again, before repetition, chat action, until silo is filled, complete Distribution Warehouse cloth grain; Then, at A point and D point position, right scraper plate and left scraper plate are set respectively, right scraper plate moves to B point from A point, left scraper plate moves to C point from D point, complete closing a position of certain area, next, right left scraper plate is around silo center left-hand revolution certain angle, and right scraper plate turns to B1 point from B point, left scraper plate is synchronized with the movement, then, right scraper plate moves to A1 point from B1 point, again completes closing a position of certain area, so move in circles, until right left scraper plate turns over 180 degree around silo center conter clockwise, right scraper plate arrives D point position, completes closing a position of whole storehouses face.
A kind of vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse device of closing a position, comprise warehouse and the feeding cylinder that is positioned at top, it is characterized in that: have turning gear, ribbon feeding device peace bin device at the top of vertical tube silo, turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder, ribbon feeding device is positioned at the below of turning gear, be connected with turning gear, the device of closing a position is positioned at two of ribbon feeding device, is connected with ribbon feeding device.
Turning gear is made up of turret mount, guide rail, bracket, thrust bearing, big gear wheel, miniature gears, drop-gear box, motor and gyrostat; Bracket is fixed on feeding cylinder, has thrust bearing on it, and thrust bearing is connected with the upper end of turret mount, and lower end and the guide rail of turret mount are affixed, and the centre of turret mount is hinged with gyrostat, and gyrostat can be around feeding cylinder rolling revolving; Big gear wheel is fixed on feeding cylinder, engages with miniature gears, and miniature gears is arranged on the output shaft of drop-gear box, and the input shaft of drop-gear box connects motor, and drop-gear box and motor are all arranged on turret mount, and turret mount can turn round around feeding cylinder under driven by motor.
Ribbon feeding device is mainly made up of moving slider, belt feeder and hanger, and moving slider and guide rail slip, and its lower end is connected with hanger, and lower end and the belt feeder of hanger are affixed, and the centre of hanger is connected with the device of closing a position.Moving slider can be realized slide block by driven by motor transmission device and move on guide rail, and belt feeder is also driven by motor.
The device of closing a position is mainly made up of flexible slide block, parallelogram lindage group, slide bar, guide runner and right scraper plate, flexible slide block and hanger slip, hinged with a hinge-point of parallelogram lindage group, another corresponding hinge-point and the hanger of parallelogram lindage group are hinged, guide runner and right scraper plate are connected in parallelogram lindage group, the lower end of slide bar and right scraper plate are affixed, and centre and the guide runner of slide bar slip.Flexible slide block can be realized slide block by driven by motor transmission device and move on hanger, to realize the flexible up and down of parallelogram lindage group.
Because high, the inflammable and explosive dust of operating environment temperature is large, therefore selected motor and other appliance component must be explosion-proof.
The present invention, by turning gear, the combination of ribbon feeding device peace bin device and suitable mode of motion, can realize continuous cloth storehouse, layering Distribution Warehouse, Self Trimming, has solved grain grading and the difficult problem of closing a position in storage process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of the embodiment of the present invention looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cloth storehouse conspectus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the conspectus of closing a position of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
A kind of vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse method of closing a position, it is characterized in that: first the grain of sending into continuously from vertical tube silo top sent into the A point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree again, so move in circles, until cloth grain point arrives near the B point position of silo center-point, complete the cloth grain Distribution Warehouse of silo semi circular surface, then, cloth grain point is moved to the C point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree again, repeat after above-mentioned action, cloth grain point arrives near D point position silo center-point, completes the Distribution Warehouse cloth grain of the other semi circular surface of silo, now, cloth grain point is moved to the A point position near bulkhead again, before repetition, chat action, until silo is filled, complete Distribution Warehouse cloth grain, then, at A point and D point position, right scraper plate 19 and left scraper plate 29 are set respectively, right scraper plate moves to B point from 19A point, left scraper plate 29 moves to C point from D point, complete closing a position of certain area, next, right left scraper plate is around silo center left-hand revolution certain angle, right scraper plate 19 turns to B1 point from B point, left scraper plate 29 is synchronized with the movement, then, right scraper plate 19 moves to A1 point from B1 point, again complete closing a position of certain area, so move in circles, until right left scraper plate turns over 180 degree around silo center conter clockwise, right scraper plate 19 arrives D point position, complete closing a position of whole storehouses face.
A kind of vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse device of closing a position, comprise warehouse 1 and the feeding cylinder 2 that is positioned at top, it is characterized in that: have turning gear, ribbon feeding device peace bin device at the top of vertical tube silo, turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder 2, ribbon feeding device is positioned at the below of turning gear, be connected with turning gear, the device of closing a position is positioned at two of ribbon feeding device, is connected with ribbon feeding device.
Turning gear is made up of turret mount 3, guide rail 4, bracket 7, thrust bearing 8, big gear wheel 9, miniature gears 10, drop-gear box 11, motor 12 and gyrostat 20; Bracket 7 is fixed on feeding cylinder 2, has thrust bearing 8 on it, and thrust bearing 8 is connected with the upper end of turret mount 3, and the lower end of turret mount 3 and guide rail 4 are affixed, and the centre of turret mount 3 is hinged with gyrostat 20, and gyrostat 20 can be around feeding cylinder 2 rolling revolvings; Big gear wheel 9 is fixed on feeding cylinder 2, engages with miniature gears 10, and miniature gears 10 is arranged on the output shaft of drop-gear box 11, and the input shaft of drop-gear box 11 connects motor 12, and drop-gear box 11 and motor 12 are all arranged on turret mount 3.
Ribbon feeding device is mainly made up of moving slider 5, belt feeder 6 and hanger 14, and moving slider 5 slips with guide rail 4, and its lower end is connected with hanger 14, and the lower end of hanger 14 and belt feeder 6 are affixed, and the centre of hanger 14 is connected with the device of closing a position.
The device of closing a position is mainly made up of flexible slide block 15, parallelogram lindage group 16, slide bar 17, guide runner 18 and right scraper plate 19, flexible slide block 15 slips with hanger 14, hinged with a hinge-point of parallelogram lindage group 16, another corresponding hinge-point and the hanger 14 of parallelogram lindage group 16 are hinged, guide runner 18 and right scraper plate 19 are connected in parallelogram lindage group 16, the lower end of slide bar 17 and right scraper plate 19 are affixed, and the centre of slide bar 17 and guide runner 18 slip.
Claims (5)
1. the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse method of closing a position, it is characterized in that: first the grain of sending into continuously from vertical tube silo top sent into the A point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree again, so move in circles, until cloth grain point arrives near the B point position of silo center-point, complete the cloth grain Distribution Warehouse of silo semi circular surface, then, cloth grain point is moved to the C point position near bulkhead, left-hand revolution cloth grain approximately 180 degree, cloth grain point moves a segment distance to silo center, clickwise cloth grain approximately 180 degree again, repeat after above-mentioned action, cloth grain point arrives near D point position silo center-point, completes the Distribution Warehouse cloth grain of the other semi circular surface of silo, now, cloth grain point is moved to the A point position near bulkhead again, before repetition, chat action, until silo is filled, complete Distribution Warehouse cloth grain, then, at A point and D point position, right scraper plate (19) and left scraper plate (29) are set respectively, right scraper plate moves to B point from (19) A point, left scraper plate (29) moves to C point from D point, complete closing a position of certain area, next, right left scraper plate is around silo center left-hand revolution certain angle, right scraper plate (19) turns to B1 point from B point, left scraper plate (29) is synchronized with the movement, then, right scraper plate (19) moves to A1 point from B1 point, again complete closing a position of certain area, so move in circles, until right left scraper plate turns over 180 degree around silo center conter clockwise, right scraper plate (19) arrives D point position, complete closing a position of whole storehouses face.
2. the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse device of closing a position, comprise warehouse (1) and be positioned at the feeding cylinder (2) at top, it is characterized in that: have turning gear, ribbon feeding device peace bin device at the top of vertical tube silo, turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder (2), ribbon feeding device is positioned at the below of turning gear, be connected with turning gear, the device of closing a position is positioned at two of ribbon feeding device, is connected with ribbon feeding device.
3. the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse according to claim 2 device of closing a position, is characterized in that: turning gear is made up of turret mount (3), guide rail (4), bracket (7), thrust bearing (8), big gear wheel (9), miniature gears (10), drop-gear box (11), motor (12) and gyrostat (20); Bracket (7) is fixed on feeding cylinder (2), on it, there is thrust bearing (8), thrust bearing (8) is connected with the upper end of turret mount (3), the lower end of turret mount (3) and guide rail (4) are affixed, the centre of turret mount (3) is hinged with gyrostat (20), and gyrostat (20) can be around feeding cylinder (2) rolling revolving; Big gear wheel (9) is fixed on feeding cylinder (2), engage with miniature gears (10), miniature gears (10) is arranged on the output shaft of drop-gear box (11), and the input shaft of drop-gear box (11) connects motor (12), and drop-gear box (11) and motor (12) are all arranged on turret mount (3).
4. the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse according to claim 2 device of closing a position, it is characterized in that: ribbon feeding device is mainly made up of moving slider (5), belt feeder (6) and hanger (14), moving slider (5) slips with guide rail (4), its lower end is connected with hanger (14), the lower end of hanger (14) and belt feeder (6) are affixed, and the centre of hanger (14) is connected with the device of closing a position.
5. the vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse according to claim 2 device of closing a position, it is characterized in that: the device of closing a position is mainly by flexible slide block (15), parallelogram lindage group (16), slide bar (17), guide runner (18) and right scraper plate (19) composition, flexible slide block (15) slips with hanger (14), hinged with a hinge-point of parallelogram lindage group (16), another corresponding hinge-point and the hanger (14) of parallelogram lindage group (16) are hinged, guide runner (18) and right scraper plate (19) are connected in parallelogram lindage group (16), the lower end of slide bar (17) and right scraper plate (19) are affixed, the centre of slide bar (17) and guide runner (18) slip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410235234.4A CN104058268B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse is closed a position method and apparatus |
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| CN201410235234.4A CN104058268B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse is closed a position method and apparatus |
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| CN104058268A true CN104058268A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104058268B CN104058268B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555497A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Universal hanging tube type warehousing device |
| CN104891204A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-09 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Pneumatic conveying granary feeding and leveling device of vertical cylinder granary |
| CN105836494A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Belt type storage silo material scattering and distributing device |
| CN106219171A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 湖北三杰农业产业化有限公司 | A kind of tall and big room formula silo grain puts a warehouse-entering system for raw |
| CN109795898A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 电子科大科园股份有限公司 | A kind of Jing Ping robot with collapsible impurity removal mechanism |
| WO2022088476A1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-05 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Multi-channel feeding and full-plane discharging telescopic scraping rectangular material warehouse |
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| BR9404236A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1995-06-13 | Empral Desenvolvimento De Equi | Loading and unloading system in silos for sugar storage and / or maturation |
| JP3972259B2 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2007-09-05 | 株式会社アースレンタル | Improved soil storage plant |
| CN202687554U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-23 | 黄祖华 | Material-distributing apparatus for bulk materials |
| CN103738647A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 刘全义 | Insulation steel silo with conveying grain distributor and grain distribution method thereof |
| CN204096667U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-01-14 | 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 | Vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse is closed a position device |
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2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201410235234.4A patent/CN104058268B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| BR9404236A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1995-06-13 | Empral Desenvolvimento De Equi | Loading and unloading system in silos for sugar storage and / or maturation |
| JP3972259B2 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2007-09-05 | 株式会社アースレンタル | Improved soil storage plant |
| CN202687554U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-23 | 黄祖华 | Material-distributing apparatus for bulk materials |
| CN103738647A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 刘全义 | Insulation steel silo with conveying grain distributor and grain distribution method thereof |
| CN204096667U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-01-14 | 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 | Vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse is closed a position device |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555497A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Universal hanging tube type warehousing device |
| CN104891204A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-09 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Pneumatic conveying granary feeding and leveling device of vertical cylinder granary |
| CN104891204B (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2017-03-15 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Vertical tube silo Geldart-D particle Distribution Warehouse is closed a position device |
| CN105836494A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Belt type storage silo material scattering and distributing device |
| CN106219171A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 湖北三杰农业产业化有限公司 | A kind of tall and big room formula silo grain puts a warehouse-entering system for raw |
| CN109795898A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-24 | 电子科大科园股份有限公司 | A kind of Jing Ping robot with collapsible impurity removal mechanism |
| CN109795898B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-05-14 | 电子科大科园股份有限公司 | Fine leveling robot with folding type impurity removing mechanism |
| WO2022088476A1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-05 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Multi-channel feeding and full-plane discharging telescopic scraping rectangular material warehouse |
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| CN104058268B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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