CN104057534B - A kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104057534B
CN104057534B CN201410249183.0A CN201410249183A CN104057534B CN 104057534 B CN104057534 B CN 104057534B CN 201410249183 A CN201410249183 A CN 201410249183A CN 104057534 B CN104057534 B CN 104057534B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organisation
working
guide rod
strap
drawing billet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410249183.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104057534A (en
Inventor
林志
汤华飞
郑广平
覃海英
谢红梅
卢煜海
黄宝岚
黄江
冯喆
任晓智
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201410249183.0A priority Critical patent/CN104057534B/en
Publication of CN104057534A publication Critical patent/CN104057534A/en
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Publication of CN104057534B publication Critical patent/CN104057534B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/02Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by turning or jiggering in moulds or moulding surfaces on rotatable supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working, the motor of this mechanism is connected with belt pulley by belt, and frame, guide rod, drawing billet mechanism, machining blanks mechanism connect successively.Guide rod is positioned on frame locating hole.Drawing billet mechanism, machining blanks mechanism are positioned on guide rod, can rotate freely switching.Actuating unit and Poewr transmission mechanism are fixed in frame.Adopt the present invention can significantly improve pottery artwork profile accuracy, effectively reduce labour, the batch production of manual pottery art product can be widely used in.

Description

A kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working
Technical field
The present invention relates to pottery art processing equipment, specifically a kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working, integrated Blank drawing machine and machining blanks working machine function are in the multi-functional formula pottery art organisation of working of one.
Background technology
Pottery is the Chinese nation is the history rarity that the mankind stay, and Chinese pottery is world-famous.No matter in the past or now, pottery is made earnest efforts by people always.According to evaluation Chinese pottery TIA in January, 2010, domestic medium-to-high grade Ceramics Enterprises year total sales volume cross 20,000,000,000.Visible Clay article making and processing are current popular industries.
Utilize mechanization can accelerate pottery art process, increase work efficiency.At present, the artificial both hands throwing of domestic most employing moulds pottery mud profile, and artificial hand-held cutter is processed blank.Because people works long hours fatiguability, therefore manual machining accuracy is low, and efficiency is low.And manual manufacture pottery art operation easier is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind ofly to have good stability, alternative staff carries out pottery art throwing and blank is processed mechanism, its cutter, scraper plate can freely be changed, drawing billet mechanism can realize the feeding in level, vertical two directions, machining blanks mechanism can realize the feeding in level, vertical two directions, the swing of vertical direction each miter angle up and down, perpendicular round angle rotates.
Following technical scheme is adopted: a kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working, comprises actuating unit, Poewr transmission mechanism, drawing billet mechanism, blank organisation of working for solving the problems of the technologies described above.
Described actuating unit is motor.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism is made up of belt, belt pulley, power transmission shaft, sleeve and rotating disk, and motor is connected with the belt pulley on power transmission shaft by belt, and power transmission shaft upper end is connected with rotating disk by sleeve, and lower end is connected with bearing, and bearing is connected with frame.
Described drawing billet mechanism is made up of drawing billet mechanism locating rack, handwheel, fixed head, axle, strap, screw, scraper plate, drawing billet mechanism locating rack two ends are positioned on guide rod by nut, drawing billet mechanism locating rack is connected with fixed head, handwheel runs through fixed head and strap, handwheel and fixed head, handwheel and strap pass through thread contact, axle runs through fixed head and strap, axle and fixed head, axle and strap, by slidingly contacting, make scraper plate be anchored on strap by tightening the screw be positioned on strap.
Described blank organisation of working is made up of blank organisation of working locating rack, centering block, bearing, location-plate, pole, latch and cutter, blank organisation of working locating rack two ends are positioned on guide rod by nut, blank organisation of working locating rack is connected with centering block by screw, centering block, bearing outer ring, location-plate connect successively, bearing inner race is connected with support, latch runs through pole and location-plate plays fixation, and cutter is connected with pole by fastening bolt.
Described frame tail end is provided with four locating holes be on same straight line, and guide rod can be fixed on any one locating hole, realizes the feeding of drawing billet mechanism on guide rod and machining blanks mechanism horizontal direction.
Described guide rod is provided with screw thread, and drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism can rotate freely on guide rod, realizes the feeding of drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism in the vertical direction, and drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism two ends fastening nuts are on guide rod.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism can realize the uniform circular motion of rotating disk, and motor is connected by belt with the belt pulley be positioned on power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft and rotating disk pass through sleeve connection.
The replaceable different model scraper plate of described drawing billet mechanism, and the position that can regulate the level of scraper plate, vertical two directions.
Described machining blanks mechanism can realize the switching of cutter two ends cutter head, and change different model cutter, require that described cutter has Double-cutter head, different cutter has identical handle of a knife, handle of a knife can with support arc surface close contact.
Described machining blanks mechanism can realize support and do round angle rotation at perpendicular, bearing outer ring both sides are connected with centering block, location-plate, bearing inner race is connected with support, location-plate is provided with 15 centers of circle and is positioned at locating hole on same circle, and latch inserts the locating hole on location-plate by the hole on support.
Described machining blanks mechanism can the swing of each miter angle under real support in the vertical direction, and centering block and machining blanks mechanism locating rack contact surface are smooth arc surface.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention is:
1, adopt mechanical mechanism to replace people's manual operations, increase work efficiency, improve the quality of products, reduce labour intensity.
2, adopt supporting double end polytypic cutter, cutter is coordinated with machining blanks mechanism reasonably stability, and structure is simple, replacing for convenience detach.Supporting cutter model is various, wide accommodation.
3, machining blanks mechanism and drawing billet mechanism all can move to adapt to different angles, difform pottery mud surface by multiple degrees of freedom, can most pottery artwork on processing market.
4, be provided with machining, manually processing two kinds of patterns, when individual product cannot use machining, machining blanks mechanism and drawing billet mechanism can be turned to non-working surface, manual processing pottery mud.
5, compact conformation, reasonable in design, maintenance are easily, conveniently moving, operation be simple and easy, make that pottery art quality is high, speed is fast, safe and reliable, significantly reduce labour intensity, can be widely used in the batch production of manual pottery art product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the right view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the drawing billet mechanism left view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the drawing billet mechanism top view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the machining blanks mechanism rearview of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the machining blanks structure partial view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the machining blanks mechanism right view of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the supporting cutter schematic diagram of difference of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention.
Be labeled as in figure: I machining blanks mechanism, II drawing billet mechanism, 1 rotating disk, 2 Storage water tanks, 3 sleeves, 4 bearing blocks, 5 frames, 6 motor, 7 power transmission shafts, 8 bearings, 9 guide rods, 10 belts, 11 belt pulleys.
Be labeled as in I machining blanks mechanism map figure: 12 fastening bolts, 13 cutters, 14 poles, 15 latches, 16 location-plates, 17 bearings, 18 screws, 19 blank organisation of working locating racks, 20 centering blocks.
Be labeled as in II Blank drawing machine composition figure: 21 drawing billet mechanism locating racks, 22 handwheels, 23 fixed heads, 24 axles, 25 straps, 26 screws, 27 scraper plates.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, Multifunction pottery art organisation of working of the present invention, comprises actuating unit, Poewr transmission mechanism, drawing billet mechanism II, machining blanks mechanism I and frame 5.Concrete structure and annexation are:
Described actuating unit is motor 6.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described Poewr transmission mechanism is made up of rotating disk 1, sleeve 3, power transmission shaft 7, belt 10 and belt pulley 11, power transmission shaft 7 upper end is connected with rotating disk 1 by sleeve 3, lower end is connected with bearing 8, bearing 8 is connected with frame 5, and motor 6 is connected with the belt pulley 11 on power transmission shaft 7 by belt 10.
As Fig. 4, 5, shown in 6, described drawing billet mechanism is by drawing billet mechanism locating rack 21, handwheel 22, fixed head 23, axle 24, strap 25, screw 26 and scraper plate 27 form, drawing billet mechanism locating rack 21 is connected with fixed head 23, handwheel 22 runs through fixed head 23 and strap 25, handwheel 22 and fixed head 23, handwheel 22 and strap 25 are thread contact, axle 24 runs through fixed head 23 and strap 25, axle 24 and fixed head 23, axle 24 and strap 25 are and slidingly contact, by tightening the screw 26 be positioned on strap 25, scraper plate 27 is anchored on strap 25.
As shown in Fig. 7,8,9, described blank organisation of working is made up of fastening bolt 12, cutter 13, pole 14, latch 15, location-plate 16, bearing 17, screw 18, blank organisation of working locating rack 19 and centering block 20, blank organisation of working locating rack 19 is positioned on guide rod 9, blank organisation of working locating rack 19 is connected with centering block 20 by screw 18, centering block 20, bearing 17 outer ring, location-plate 16 connect successively, bearing 17 inner ring is connected with pole 14, latch 15 can run through pole 14 and location-plate 16 fixations, and cutter 13 is connected with pole 14 by fastening bolt 12.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, frame 5, bearing block 4, Storage water tank 2 connect successively, and rotating disk 1 is by Storage water tank 2.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides power by motor 6, drives pottery mud to do uniform circular motion power transmission by belt 10, belt pulley 11, power transmission shaft 7, sleeve 3 to rotating disk 1.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, when carrying out throwing work, drawing billet mechanism II is rotated to mechanism near rotating disk 1 side (working face, lower same), machining blanks mechanism I rotation is deviated from rotating disk 1 side (non-working surface to mechanism, lower same), by tightening and unclamping the replaceable scraper plate 27 of screw 26, and by the vertical motion tightened with unclamp screw 16 and can realize scraper plate 27, the horizontal movement of scraper plate 27 can be realized by rotation hand wheel 22.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 7 to 9, when carrying out machining blanks work, machining blanks mechanism I is rotated to working face, drawing billet mechanism II is rotated to non-working surface, unclamp screw 18 and centering block can be swung up and down each miter angle, extract latch 15 back stay 14 and can do round angle rotation at perpendicular, latch 15 is run through pole 14 to insert location-plate 16 and can retighten pole 14, unclamping fastening bolt 12 can use same as another cutter head of cutter by cutter 13 rotation level 180 degree of angles, and also another cutter changed by desirable bottom tool 13.
As shown in Figure 1, when needs hand throwing, manual machining blanks, machining blanks mechanism I, drawing billet mechanism II are rotated to non-working surface.

Claims (4)

1. a Multifunction pottery art organisation of working, comprises actuating unit, Poewr transmission mechanism, drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism, it is characterized in that:
Described actuating unit is motor,
Described Poewr transmission mechanism is made up of belt, belt pulley, power transmission shaft, sleeve and rotating disk, and motor is connected with the belt pulley on power transmission shaft by belt, and power transmission shaft upper end is connected with rotating disk by sleeve, and lower end is connected with bearing, and bearing is connected with frame;
Described drawing billet mechanism is made up of drawing billet mechanism locating rack, handwheel, fixed head, axle, strap, screw and scraper plate, drawing billet mechanism locating rack two ends are positioned on guide rod by nut, drawing billet mechanism locating rack is connected with fixed head, handwheel runs through fixed head and strap, handwheel and fixed head, handwheel and strap pass through thread contact, axle runs through fixed head and strap, axle and fixed head, axle and strap, by slidingly contacting, make scraper plate be anchored on strap by tightening the screw be positioned on strap;
Described blank organisation of working is made up of blank organisation of working locating rack, centering block, bearing, location-plate, pole, latch and cutter, blank organisation of working locating rack two ends are positioned on guide rod by nut, blank organisation of working locating rack is connected with centering block by screw, centering block, bearing outer ring, location-plate connect successively, bearing inner race is connected with support, latch runs through pole and location-plate plays fixation, and cutter is connected with pole by fastening bolt
Described frame tail end is provided with four locating holes be on same straight line, and guide rod is fixed on any one locating hole, realizes the feeding of drawing billet mechanism on guide rod and machining blanks mechanism horizontal direction,
Described guide rod is provided with screw thread, and drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism can rotate freely on guide rod, realizes the feeding of drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism in the vertical direction.
2. Multifunction pottery art organisation of working according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described location-plate is provided with 15 centers of circle and is positioned at locating hole on same circle, and latch inserts the locating hole on location-plate by the hole on support.
3. Multifunction pottery art organisation of working according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described centering block and machining blanks mechanism locating rack contact surface are smooth arc surface.
4. Multifunction pottery art organisation of working according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drawing billet mechanism and machining blanks mechanism two ends fastening nuts are on guide rod.
CN201410249183.0A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of Multifunction pottery art organisation of working Expired - Fee Related CN104057534B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726486A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 广西大学 The manual smoked moxibustion device of one multiple degrees of freedom moxa stick positioning

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105729614A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 安徽华谊实业控股股份有限公司 Ceramic blank drawing machine
CN107471401A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 佛山市嘉亿艺术陶瓷研究有限公司 A kind of pottery pot based on sensing technology draws embryo method automatically
CN107825561A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 钦州学院 Ceramic internal automatic drawing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1196850A (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-07-01 Thuringia Vereinigte Feinkeram Electrical Temperature Sensing Device for Use with Temperature Regulating Means for Forming Tools.
US3778212A (en) * 1970-12-21 1973-12-11 Nippon Toki Kk Apparatus for forming and finishing ceramic ware foot
US5047194A (en) * 1990-09-14 1991-09-10 Kenneth A. Fait Method of making a pottery bowl with integral catch tray
CN101549521A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 高桥道雄 Clay wheel device for clay modelling
CN102485449A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 贵州建新南海科技股份有限公司 Automatic blank rotating method and device for porcelain insulator
CN203317501U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-04 车强 Ceramic cylinder mud blank production machine

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US7641464B2 (en) * 2007-05-23 2010-01-05 David Griffin System and method for centering a clay plug on a potter's wheel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1196850A (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-07-01 Thuringia Vereinigte Feinkeram Electrical Temperature Sensing Device for Use with Temperature Regulating Means for Forming Tools.
US3778212A (en) * 1970-12-21 1973-12-11 Nippon Toki Kk Apparatus for forming and finishing ceramic ware foot
US5047194A (en) * 1990-09-14 1991-09-10 Kenneth A. Fait Method of making a pottery bowl with integral catch tray
CN101549521A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 高桥道雄 Clay wheel device for clay modelling
CN102485449A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 贵州建新南海科技股份有限公司 Automatic blank rotating method and device for porcelain insulator
CN203317501U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-04 车强 Ceramic cylinder mud blank production machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726486A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 广西大学 The manual smoked moxibustion device of one multiple degrees of freedom moxa stick positioning

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Granted publication date: 20160224