CN104055201B - Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine - Google Patents
Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104055201B CN104055201B CN201410329793.1A CN201410329793A CN104055201B CN 104055201 B CN104055201 B CN 104055201B CN 201410329793 A CN201410329793 A CN 201410329793A CN 104055201 B CN104055201 B CN 104055201B
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Abstract
A kind of coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine <b>, </b> relates to coffee preliminary working equipment, especially a kind of in coffee preliminary working can even feeding, be separated the refining separation equipment of branch in coffee fresh fruit, leaf, drift fruit, non-drift fruit, stone, iron nail etc.Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine of the present invention, comprise frame and oscillating screen plate, feeding is carried out uniformly by oscillating screen plate, it is characterized in that this siphon machine also comprises separation screening case and separation and collection device, oscillating screen plate, separation screening case and separation and collection device sequence are arranged in frame, oscillating screen plate outlet is positioned at above separation screening case, separation and collection device is positioned at below separation screening case, separation screening case comprises water storage box and siphon screening plant, and siphon screening plant is fixed in water storage box.Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine of the present invention, structural member list, design science, easy to use, rely on siphon principle, by the foreign material quick separating in coffee fresh fruit, screening, polyvinyl chloride, easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coffee preliminary working equipment, especially a kind of in coffee preliminary working can even feeding, be separated the refining separation equipment of branch in coffee fresh fruit, leaf, drift fruit, non-drift fruit, stone, iron nail etc.
Background technology
After coffee fresh fruit gathers, usually can be mingled with the foreign material such as some dry fruits, sick fruit and branch, leaf, stone, iron nail, if directly process; the cup product of coffee can be affected; cause coffee to demote, foreign material also can have influence on the normal operation of process equipment, even damage machine.Therefore, above-mentioned foreign material are separated, dry fruit, sick fruit are classified with ripe, full good fruit, the quality according to coffee fresh fruit is processed respectively, obtains the coffee of different brackets.
In actual process, we find, the fresh fruit of full maturation and dry fruit, the volume of sick fruit, size are similar, but the proportion of fresh fruit is then greater than dry fruit or really bad, therefore after they being put into water, dry fruit, sick fruit can be bubbled through the water column, and namely float fruit, haw and the green fruit of full maturation then can sink under water, i.e. non-drift fruit, utilize this characteristic just can be separated well, in like manner, also can well the foreign material such as stone, iron nail be separated.
The domestic equipment also not having this function at present, coffee processing enterprise unusual demand again, so market capacity is larger.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is exactly the drift fruit be mingled with in existing coffee fresh fruit, non-drift fruit and other foreign material, separation screening is inconvenient, have a strong impact on the problem of quality of coffee, a kind of coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine that can be separated the material such as branch in coffee fresh fruit, leaf, drift fruit, non-drift fruit, stone, iron nail fast, is completely provided.
Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine of the present invention, comprise frame and oscillating screen plate, feeding is carried out uniformly by oscillating screen plate, it is characterized in that this siphon machine also comprises separation screening case and separation and collection device, oscillating screen plate, separation screening case and separation and collection device sequence are arranged in frame, oscillating screen plate outlet is positioned at above separation screening case, separation and collection device is positioned at below separation screening case, separation screening case comprises water storage box and siphon screening plant, and siphon screening plant is fixed in water storage box; Siphon screening plant comprises water inlet device, siphon tube connector, one-level screen box and secondary screen box, water inlet device is fixed in water storage box, its water inlet is arranged on water storage box bottom, one-level screen box is fixed on the delivery port of water inlet device, and one-level screen box is connected by siphon tube connector with secondary screen box.
Described cistern interior utilizes demarcation strip be divided into screening water tank and collect water tank, water inlet device is placed in screening water tank, collect water tank inside and be placed with water pump, connecting water pipe is utilized to connect between screening water tank and collection water tank, connecting water pipe is connected with water pump, and the water suction of collecting in water tank is screened in water tank by water pump.
Described water inlet device delivery port is open state, is convenient to current and emerges in shape of gushing out.
Described secondary screen box internal height is less than one-level screen box, and one-level screen box flushes with secondary screen box top, and siphon tube connector is connected with the bottom of one-level screen box, secondary screen box respectively.
Described separation and collection device comprises feeding vibratory sieve and material collector, feeding vibratory sieve is arranged on below the outlet of one-level screen box and secondary screen box, and be positioned at above collection water tank, material collector is fixed on feeding vibratory sieve exit, collects the material that feeding vibratory sieve is sent.
The aperture of described oscillating screen plate sieve aperture on it is from starting end to tail end, and increase gradually, to oscillating screen plate exit, screen-aperture is greater than coffee fresh fruit diameter, and coffee fresh fruit falls in separation screening case from sieve aperture.
Described oscillating screen plate exit is also provided with the impurity removal port flushed, and impurity removal port stretches out, for discharging the foreign material such as leaf, branch.
Described frame is also provided with vibrating motor, and vibrating motor is linked by vibrating arm and oscillating screen plate, and vibrating arm turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of oscillating screen plate.
Described frame is also provided with vibrating motor, and vibrating motor is linked by vibrating arm and feeding vibratory sieve, and vibrating arm turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of feeding vibratory sieve.
Screen-aperture on described feeding vibratory sieve is less than coffee fresh fruit diameter, coffee fresh fruit with a large amount of water droplet utilizes feeding vibratory sieve to be transported to material collector, in course of conveying, rely on vibration to be shaken off by the water droplet on coffee fresh fruit, then fallen into by the sieve aperture on feeding vibratory sieve and collect in water tank.
Described water inlet device bottom is fixedly connected with a conical collector, is wrapped in the stone in coffee fresh fruit, iron nail in one-level screen box due to self gravitation, falls in conical collector through current, is convenient to remove.
Described coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine, its separation screening process is as follows:
1) injected clear water in collection water tank, opens water pump simultaneously, by the clear water in collecting box fast and constantly suction screening water tank, and pours in one-level screen box by water inlet device;
2) coffee fresh fruit is placed on oscillating screen plate, by the vibration of oscillating screen plate, uniformly coffee fresh fruit is sent in the one-level screen box of separation screening case, under the impulse force of upward water flow, coffee fresh fruit is kept to swim in the water surface, be wrapped in the stone in coffee fresh fruit, iron nail then falls in water inlet device, and collected by the conical collector bottom water inlet device, remove;
3) the coffee fresh fruit in one-level screen box, with the outlet of current drift to separation screening case, in the process, drift fruit is due to lighter weight, all the time swim on the water surface, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve by the outlet of one-level screen box, be then delivered to material collector by feeding vibratory sieve;
4) the non-drift in step 3 is really because self proportion is relatively large, drift is after delivery port, because self gravitation sinks, enter siphon tube connector, secondary screen box is entered under siphonage, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve by the outlet of one-level screen box, be then delivered to material collector by feeding vibratory sieve;
5) the separation and collection device in step 3 and 4 is two covers, for collecting dry fruit, sick fruit and haw, green fruit respectively, utilizing buoyancy of water, carrying out separation screening.
Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine of the present invention, structural member list, design science, easy to use, utilize the weight difference of coffee fresh fruit, dry fruit and bad fruit self, and dependence siphon principle, by the branch in coffee fresh fruit, leaf, drift fruit, non-drift fruit, stone, iron nail quick separating, screening, polyvinyl chloride, easy, in screening process, clear water recycles, and is convenient to water saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is separation screening box structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is siphon connecting pipe structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, oscillating screen plate 1, water inlet device 2, siphon tube connector 3, one-level screen box 4, secondary screen box 5, screening water tank 6, collects water tank 7, water pump 8, connecting water pipe 9, feeding vibratory sieve 10, material collector 11, impurity removal port 12, vibrating motor 13, vibrating arm 14, conical collector 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine, comprise frame, oscillating screen plate 1, separation screening case and separation and collection device, oscillating screen plate 1, separation screening case and separation and collection device sequence are arranged in frame, oscillating screen plate 1 outlet is positioned at above separation screening case, separation and collection device is positioned at below separation screening case, separation screening case comprises water storage box and siphon screening plant, and siphon screening plant is fixed in water storage box; Siphon screening plant comprises water inlet device 2, siphon tube connector 3, one-level screen box 4 and secondary screen box 5, water inlet device 2 is fixed in water storage box, its water inlet is arranged on water storage box bottom, one-level screen box 4 is fixed on the delivery port of water inlet device 2, and one-level screen box 4 is connected by siphon tube connector 3 with secondary screen box 5.This cistern interior utilizes demarcation strip be divided into screening water tank 6 and collect water tank 7, water inlet device 2 is placed in screening water tank 6, collect water tank 7 inside and be placed with water pump 8, connecting water pipe 9 is utilized to connect between screening water tank 6 and collection water tank 7, connecting water pipe 9 is connected with water pump 8, and the water suction of collecting in water tank 7 is screened in water tank 6 by water pump 8.Water inlet device 2 delivery port is open state, is convenient to current and emerges in shape of gushing out.Secondary screen box 5 internal height is less than one-level screen box 4, and one-level screen box 4 flushes with secondary screen box 5 top, and siphon tube connector 3 is connected with the bottom of one-level screen box 4, secondary screen box 5 respectively.Separation and collection device comprises feeding vibratory sieve 10 and material collector 11, feeding vibratory sieve 10 is arranged on below the outlet of one-level screen box 4 and secondary screen box 5, and be positioned at above collection water tank 7, material collector 11 is fixed on feeding vibratory sieve 10 exit, collects the material that feeding vibratory sieve 10 is sent.The aperture of oscillating screen plate 1 sieve aperture on it is from starting end to tail end, and increase gradually, to oscillating screen plate 1 exit, screen-aperture is greater than coffee fresh fruit diameter, and coffee fresh fruit falls in separation screening case from sieve aperture.Oscillating screen plate 1 exit is also provided with the impurity removal port 12 flushed, and impurity removal port 12 stretches out, for discharging the foreign material such as leaf, branch.Frame is also provided with vibrating motor 13, and vibrating motor 13 is linked by vibrating arm 14 and oscillating screen plate 1, and vibrating arm 14 turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of oscillating screen plate 1.Frame is also provided with vibrating motor 13, and vibrating motor 13 is linked by vibrating arm 14 and feeding vibratory sieve 10, and vibrating arm 14 turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of feeding vibratory sieve 10.Screen-aperture on feeding vibratory sieve 10 is less than coffee fresh fruit diameter, coffee fresh fruit with a large amount of water droplet utilizes feeding vibratory sieve 10 to be transported to material collector 11, in course of conveying, rely on vibration to be shaken off by the water droplet on coffee fresh fruit, then fallen into by the sieve aperture on feeding vibratory sieve 10 and collect in water tank 7.Be fixedly connected with a conical collector 15 in water inlet device 2 bottom, be wrapped in the metal in coffee fresh fruit, stone in one-level screen box 4 due to self gravitation, fall in conical collector 15 through current, be convenient to remove.
Concrete separation screening process is as follows:
1) injected clear water in collection water tank 7, opens water pump 8 simultaneously, by the clear water in collecting box fast and constantly suction screening water tank 6, and pours in one-level screen box 4 by water inlet device 2;
2) coffee fresh fruit is placed on oscillating screen plate 1, by the vibration of oscillating screen plate 1, uniformly coffee fresh fruit is sent in the one-level screen box 4 of separation screening case, under the impulse force of upward water flow, coffee fresh fruit is kept to swim in the water surface, be wrapped in the stone in coffee fresh fruit, iron nail then to fall in water inlet device 2, and collected by the conical collector 15 bottom water inlet device 2, removed;
3) the coffee fresh fruit in one-level screen box 4, with the outlet of current drift to separation screening case, in the process, drift fruit is due to lighter weight, all the time swim on the water surface, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve 10 by one-level screen box 4 outlet, be then delivered to material collector 11 by feeding vibratory sieve 10;
4) the non-drift in step 3 is really because self proportion is relatively large, drift is after delivery port, because self gravitation sinks, enter siphon tube connector 3, secondary screen box 5 is entered under siphonage, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve 10 by one-level screen box 4 outlet, be then delivered to material collector 11 by feeding vibratory sieve 10;
5) the separation and collection device in step 3 and 4 is two covers, for collecting dry fruit, sick fruit and haw, green fruit respectively, utilizing buoyancy of water, carrying out separation screening.
Claims (10)
1. a coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine, it is characterized in that this siphon machine comprises frame, oscillating screen plate (1), separation screening case and separation and collection device, oscillating screen plate (1), separation screening case and separation and collection device sequence are arranged in frame, oscillating screen plate (1) outlet is positioned at above separation screening case, separation and collection device is positioned at below separation screening case, separation screening case comprises water storage box and siphon screening plant, and siphon screening plant is fixed in water storage box; Siphon screening plant comprises water inlet device (2), siphon tube connector (3), one-level screen box (4) and secondary screen box (5), water inlet device (2) is fixed in water storage box, its water inlet is arranged on water storage box bottom, one-level screen box (4) is fixed on the delivery port of water inlet device (2), and one-level screen box (4) is connected by siphon tube connector (3) with secondary screen box (5).
2. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described cistern interior utilizes demarcation strip be divided into screening water tank (6) and collect water tank (7), water inlet device (2) is placed in screening water tank (6), collect water tank (7) inside and be placed with water pump (8), connecting water pipe (9) is utilized to connect between screening water tank (6) and collection water tank (7), connecting water pipe (9) is connected with water pump (8), and water pump (8) will be collected in water suction screening water tank (6) in water tank (7).
3. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described water inlet device (2) delivery port is open state, is convenient to current and emerges in shape of gushing out; Water inlet device (2) bottom is fixedly connected with a conical collector (15).
4. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described secondary screen box (5) internal height is less than one-level screen box (4), one-level screen box (4) flushes with secondary screen box (5) top, and siphon tube connector (3) is connected with the bottom of one-level screen box (4), secondary screen box (5) respectively.
5. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described rack-mounted separation and collection device comprises feeding vibratory sieve (10) and material collector (11), feeding vibratory sieve (10) is arranged on below the outlet of one-level screen box (4) and secondary screen box (5), and be positioned at collection water tank (7) top, material collector (11) is fixed on feeding vibratory sieve (10) exit, collects the material that feeding vibratory sieve (10) is sent; Screen-aperture on feeding vibratory sieve (10) is less than coffee fresh fruit diameter.
6. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the aperture of described oscillating screen plate (1) sieve aperture on it is from starting end to tail end, increase gradually, to oscillating screen plate (1) exit, screen-aperture is greater than coffee fresh fruit diameter, and coffee fresh fruit falls in separation screening case from sieve aperture.
7. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described oscillating screen plate (1) exit is also provided with the impurity removal port (12) flushed, impurity removal port (12) stretches out, for discharging the foreign material such as leaf, branch.
8. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described frame being also provided with vibrating motor (13), vibrating motor (13) is linked by vibrating arm (14) and oscillating screen plate (1), vibrating arm (14) turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of oscillating screen plate (1).
9. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described frame being also provided with vibrating motor (13), vibrating motor (13) is linked by vibrating arm (14) and feeding vibratory sieve (10), vibrating arm (14) turns forward, and incline direction is consistent with the direction of vibration of feeding vibratory sieve (10).
10. coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine, its separation screening process is as follows:
1) injected clear water in collection water tank (7), opens water pump (8) simultaneously, by the clear water in collecting box fast and constantly suction screening water tank (6), and passes through water inlet device (2) and pours in one-level screen box (4);
2) coffee fresh fruit is placed on oscillating screen plate (1), by the vibration of oscillating screen plate (1), uniformly coffee fresh fruit is sent in the one-level screen box (4) of separation screening case, under the impulse force of upward water flow, coffee fresh fruit is kept to swim in the water surface, be wrapped in the stone in coffee fresh fruit, iron nail then to fall in water inlet device (2), and collected by the conical collector (15) of water inlet device (2) bottom, removed;
3) the coffee fresh fruit in one-level screen box (4), with the outlet of current drift to separation screening case, in the process, drift fruit is due to lighter weight, all the time swim on the water surface, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve (10) by one-level screen box (4) outlet, be then delivered to material collector (11) by feeding vibratory sieve (10);
4) the non-drift in step 3 is really because self proportion is relatively large, drift is after delivery port, because self gravitation sinks, enter siphon tube connector (3), secondary screen box (5) is entered under siphonage, and be expelled to feeding vibratory sieve (10) by one-level screen box (4) outlet, be then delivered to material collector (11) by feeding vibratory sieve (10);
5) the separation and collection device in step 3 and 4 is two covers, for collecting dry fruit, sick fruit and haw, green fruit respectively, utilizing buoyancy of water, carrying out separation screening.
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CN201410329793.1A CN104055201B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine |
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CN201410329793.1A CN104055201B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine |
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CN104055201B true CN104055201B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN104525492A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆市长寿区农产品商贸流通协会 | Shatian pomelo sorting device |
CN108968105B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2024-01-02 | 普洱富民农业装备有限公司 | Coffee preliminary processing system |
Citations (6)
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CN2810207Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-08-30 | 青岛三信精密机械有限公司 | Dry fruit and vegetable surface cleaning equipment |
CN201451273U (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-05-12 | 周静 | Bean sorting and washing machine |
KR20120120738A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-02 | (주)명성 | A vegetables washing device |
CN103251115A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-21 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Horizontal type mixed flow spray flushing cleaning machine |
CN103750513A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee bean separating and rinsing device |
CN203913317U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-05 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine |
-
2014
- 2014-07-11 CN CN201410329793.1A patent/CN104055201B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2810207Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-08-30 | 青岛三信精密机械有限公司 | Dry fruit and vegetable surface cleaning equipment |
CN201451273U (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-05-12 | 周静 | Bean sorting and washing machine |
KR20120120738A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-02 | (주)명성 | A vegetables washing device |
CN103251115A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-21 | 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 | Horizontal type mixed flow spray flushing cleaning machine |
CN103750513A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee bean separating and rinsing device |
CN203913317U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-05 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee fresh fruit mechanical siphon machine |
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