CN104051975B - Breaker assembly - Google Patents

Breaker assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104051975B
CN104051975B CN201310573695.8A CN201310573695A CN104051975B CN 104051975 B CN104051975 B CN 104051975B CN 201310573695 A CN201310573695 A CN 201310573695A CN 104051975 B CN104051975 B CN 104051975B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breaker
arm
breaker assembly
switch
cabinet
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Application number
CN201310573695.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104051975A (en
Inventor
袁茂银
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310573695.8A priority Critical patent/CN104051975B/en
Publication of CN104051975A publication Critical patent/CN104051975A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/167Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal truck type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/53Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
    • H01H33/56Gas reservoirs
    • H01H33/565Gas-tight sealings for moving parts penetrating into the reservoir
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • H02B1/052Mounting on rails
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • H02B11/133Withdrawal mechanism with interlock
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements
    • H01H2033/6667Details concerning lever type driving rod arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/46Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/16Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks
    • H02B1/36Racks with withdrawable units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/045Details of casing, e.g. gas tightness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Trip Switchboards (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a breaker assembly. The breaker assembly comprises a support, a breaker, an operation piece and a sealing piece. The breaker, the sealing piece and the operation piece are connected in sequence through the support. The sealing piece enables the breaker to operate in a sealed state when the breaker assembly is located in a switch cabinet. Compared with the prior art, the breaker assembly can be moved out for detachment and is easy to maintain. Under the condition that the breaker is normally used, the breaker assembly is used in cooperation with the switch cabinet so that a working space isolated from an external environment can be provided, the situation that dust and damp air influence the performance of the breaker is avoided, the requirements for the economical efficiency and the reliability of the breaker of a power system are met, and the continuity of power supply is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of breaker assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment in a kind of switch cubicle, particularly relate to a kind of breaker assembly for switch cubicle, belong to In technical field of electric equipment.
Background technology
High-tension switch cabinet is for realizing power system generating, transmission of electricity, distribution, electric energy conversion and playing break-make, control in consuming The electric equipment products of the effect such as system or protection.High-voltage switch gear manufacturing industry is the manufacturing important component part of power transmission and transforming equipment, whole Very important status is occupied in individual power industry.But chopper is whole switch cubicle key component, and the classification of switch cubicle Also the position in switch cubicle is relevant with chopper.
The high-tension switch cabinet (circuit breaker switch cabinet) of domestic and international 6~40.5KV mainly has fixed switching cabinet (fixing at present Cabinet), middle or withdraw-type switch cabinet (hands injured), inflated type cabinet (gas-filling cabinet) and solid insulation switch cabinet, above-mentioned various height The cabinet that compresses switch respectively has pluses and minuses.
Fixing cabinet is first generation high-tension switch cabinet product, its cabinet be internal part all using being fixedly connected, structure is simple, Element is few, good heat dissipation, and busbar connects reliability, and stability is higher, and cabinet size is less and floor space is little;But there is event Barrier needs Measuring error, because the mode that it is fixedly connected leads to need whole circuit to need power-off, and dismantles trouble, makes the inspection of fixing cabinet Repair time length and long from the time of causing power failure, bring great inconvenience to transmission of electricity electricity consumption.
In order to improve the problem that fixing cabinet exists, handcart switch cabinet have adjusted position in cabinet for the chopper, will break Road device and a car body are integrated into a moveable handcart circuit breaker, can extract breaker portion out cabinet during maintenance, and it is convenient to change; But the requirement of clear distance is so that the size of hands injured is big compared with fixing cabinet and ancillary insulator is many between due to electric conductor.According to chopper Position in cabinet can be divided into middle-placed switch cabinet and remove cabinet;In these switch cubicles, the positioning of circuit breaker cart and locking device are all provided with In the bottom of handcart, limited by its own structure, this kind of positioning and locking device apply in general to low current switch cabinet it is impossible to Resist larger electric power moment.Because when switch cubicle short circuit current reach 50kA and above when, the electric power of generation is very big, And this electric power produces in the junction of handcart moving contact and switch cabinet static contact.Due to electrodynamic action point away from handcart bottom away from From larger, the therefore opposing floor portion handcart positioner easily larger moment of generation, and then easy generation handcart loose shift, lead to Dynamic and static contact disengages.Middle truck cabinet, because plug is slidably connected unreliable, leads to contact heating, and its structure Poor radiation, often because of accidents such as excessively thermally-induced insulation ag(e)ing, blasts.So existing handcart positioning, locking mode are difficult to satisfaction and open Close cabinet high current, the high requirement cut-off.In order to lift stability in combined floodgate closed-circuit working for the handcart switch cabinet, prior art has A large amount of improvement with regard to handcart fixed form and device, such as Chinese patent application CN 102983524 disclose a kind of switch cubicle and break Road device handcart, including car body, car body head is provided with moving contact, and car body is respectively provided on two sides with location-plate;Location-plate is provided with and handss The directive wheel that the orbital groove of car positioner is adapted, and the test position lockhole with handcart positioner and working position lockhole The elastic locking bar being adapted.Positioner disclosed in this application and its breaker handcart of switch cabinet obtained by application are capable of handss The accurate guiding of car and left and right are spacing, and can meet the strong fix of handcart under diverse location state, can effectively reduce electric power The opplied moment producing, and then larger electric power can be overcome;But still the stability same or like with fixing cabinet cannot be realized Energy;In addition the cabinet inner breaker of middle-placed switch cabinet typically adopts VS1 or VD4 vacuum circuit breaker, and dynamic/static contact para-position accurately whether cannot Monitoring, the structure of contact box makes to be unfavorable for that contact radiates, insulation assembly is easily aging, and insulation breakdown discharge accident occurs.
Above two switch cubicle all has two shortcomings:Take up an area space not being completely enclosed within the powered major component in primary circuit greatly In switch cubicle.It is direction that the development of the switch cubicle of this two class is also mainly according to this two features.Additionally, either fixing cabinet also It is open to be that hands injured is, and that is, in cabinet, switchgear, chopper and connection member are all directly exposed in air, shell protection Grade is low, poor for applicability, more sensitive to ambient air quality, is difficult to be suitable for south China, coastal area and underground The service condition in the filthy harsh place of condensation.Simultaneously as being provided with louvre or radiator fan, air circulates in power distribution cabinet, holds Easily affected performance it is easier to cause equipment oxidation and surface insulation performance to reduce by dust, humid air, thus shortening equipment Service life is it is therefore desirable to provide a work space with ambient environment to chopper.
There is provided seal operation space this problem greatly and to chopper switch cubicle impact to solve environment, follow-up research and development Go out a kind of sealed gas-filling cabinet, such as C-GIS;The whole cabinet of this switch cubicle is sealed, and can be by carrying to being filled with SF6 in cabinet In high cube container, pressure to be to ensure insulating properties, and can reduce cabinet size by reducing insulation clear distance, and degree of protection IP is high, Solve the problems, such as environmental effect to equipment;But still have gas leak phenomenon to occur, just occur when gas leakage not making because of insulation distance The equipment of obtaining will be unable to normally run using and potential safety hazard is very big, easily has an accident;Additionally, because its structural detail is become with cabinet Integral type, when equipment needs maintenance or changes it is impossible to realize changing for the detection of part or individual elements and maintenance, makes It is only capable of using as disposable power distribution cabinet, and maintenance cost is high;Integral replacing also greatly increases power failure range and time, reduces The seriality of power supply;Additionally, gas-filling cabinet further disadvantage is that the SF6 being filled with cabinet is listed in greenhouse gases, belonging to should The row of reduction of discharging, now carry forward vigorously energy-saving and emission-reduction with China and run counter to.
In recent years, the new solid insulation switch cabinet released, and employs solid insulation mode unlike above-mentioned switch cubicle Insulated.So-called solid insulation, and its not only sealing vacuum interrupter of each unlike pole, but will go out Arc chamber and associated part are carried out integrated poured using epoxy resin, so make switch internal alternate i.e. over the ground Safe insulation distance has shortened to grade although being greatly reduced the dimension volume of switch cubicle from air-insulated 125mm; This switch cubicle environmental protection, suitable distribution automation, environment resistant pollution is strong;But formed admittedly due to which employs solid insulation mode Body insulating part, this solid insulation moisture-sensitive is aging, and insulating properties reduce and cannot monitor in real time supervise, and easily insulate on the contrary Disruptive discharge accident;Complex manufacturing technology, and the insulant of high-performance and good stability is the big of solid insulation switch cabinet Difficulty, in addition such switch cubicle equally there is fixing cabinet, break down and need Measuring error extremely inconvenient;Domestic enterprise Also in further research and development, and the expensive high cost of external import.
Therefore, how by improving the structure of switch cubicle inner breaker and the mode of operation in switch cubicle, make simultaneously The volume of switch cubicle reduce and easy to maintenance flexibly, but make the chopper operation that works in sealed environment be a urgent need to resolve Problem.
Content of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of breaker assembly, this open circuit Device assembly is applied in switch cubicle, and cooperation switch cubicle is disconnected to provide a space completely cutting off with external environment to can guarantee that for chopper again The operation of road device, extends the service life of chopper.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of breaker assembly, and described breaker assembly includes support, breaks Road device, operating parts and sealing member;Described chopper, sealing member and operating parts pass sequentially through support and connect, and described sealing member makes Described breaker assembly runs under described chopper and switch cubicle external environment isolation when being placed in switch cubicle.
In order to further illustrate the operation principle that this breaker assembly is applied in switch cubicle, another special with the present inventor Explanation as a example the switch cubicle of profit application.This switch cubicle is in that console model assembles cabinet body structure, including bus-bar room, control room's (low pressure Room), mechanism chamber, cable vault, switch gear room and pressure release passage;Wherein control room, mechanism chamber and cable vault form the front cabinet of switch cubicle A, is from top to bottom followed successively by control room, mechanism chamber and cable vault in front cabinet A;Bus-bar room, switch gear room and pressure release passage composition are opened Close the rear cabinet B of cabinet, in rear cabinet B, be from top to bottom followed successively by bus-bar room, switch gear room and pressure release passage;Switch interior is from top to bottom It is followed successively by upper incoming line insulation subgroup, breaker assembly, earthed switch and lower outlet insulator group;Wherein, the front cabinet A of switch cubicle and Each functional compartments area in cabinet B is in preferably that staged is distributed afterwards.It is provided with an opening, mechanism chamber between the switch gear room of switch cubicle and mechanism chamber The plane relative with rear cabinet B is provided with the first opening, and switch gear room's plane relative with front cabinet A is provided with the second opening, the second opening Bottom is higher than that the top of the bottom of the first opening and the second opening is not higher than the top of the first opening, the bottom of the first opening and the The bottom of two openings forms a step.Switch gear room is communicated by the first opening and the second opening with mechanism chamber;Breaker assembly It is built in switch gear room and mechanism is indoor, and run through the first opening and the second opening.When becoming path in switch cubicle, chopper is located at Switch is indoor, and operating parts is located at mechanism interior, and the second closure of openings, now switch gear room are in sealing state by sealing member.But this The breaker assembly of bright offer is not limited to for above-mentioned switch cabinet structure.
It is highly preferred that the second opening is formed by the side wall of switch gear room and/or antetheca.
It is highly preferred that the second opening removes material by the antetheca of switch gear room forming.
It is highly preferred that the second opening by after the side wall folding panel of switch gear room with the roof of switch gear room and diapire around shape Become.
It is highly preferred that the second opening removes material around shape by the antetheca with switch gear room after the side wall folding panel of switch gear room Become.
Preferably, chopper is three-phase vacuum breaker pole;And three-phase vacuum breaker pole is respectively arranged at two ends with one To moving contact.
Preferably, sealing member includes sealing plate and seal transmission shaft, wherein when becoming path (combined floodgate) in switch cubicle, sealing Plate is by the second closure of openings.As one kind preferably embodiment, sealing plate area be not less than the area and not of the second opening Area more than the first opening.
It is highly preferred that sealing plate area be more than the second opening area and less than the first opening area.
Preferably, seal transmission shaft includes flange, operation power transmission shaft and corrugated tube.
It is highly preferred that operation power transmission shaft sequentially passes through corrugated tube and flange.
It is highly preferred that flange is bolted in sealing plate, and sealing plate both sides be respectively flange and corrugated tube.
It is highly preferred that flange and sealing plate opposite face be respectively equipped with the O-shaped gasket groove of form fit;It is preferably in O-shaped pad Place flange in ring recess after O-shaped packing ring again with sealing plate through the fixing seal that is spirally connected.
It is highly preferred that operation power transmission shaft is divided into rotation section and fixed part, it is provided with bearing between rotation section and fixed part, preferably Oilless bearing.
It is highly preferred that the fixed part of operation power transmission shaft passes through corrugated tube, sealing plate and flange, and it is connected with operating parts to pass Pass the action of operating parts.
It is highly preferred that the rotation section of operation power transmission shaft is connected transmission by actuated element with rotating shaft, actuated element is used for controlling The divide-shut brake of chopper processed.
It is highly preferred that corrugated tube two ends are tightly connected flange and fixed part outer wall respectively.
It is highly preferred that the part axis body of fixed part is solid.
It is highly preferred that the outer wall of sylphon seal connecting portion solid part, preferably weld.
It is noted that corrugated tube is compressible and its two ends is tightly connected flange and fixed part outer wall respectively, when During operation transmission shaft driven circuit-breaker switching on-off action, operation power transmission shaft is to move left and right, and corrugated tube is because its sealing welding is in method A sealing buffer area being located on the left of sealing plate is defined between orchid and operation power transmission shaft.
Preferably, so that switch gear room can firmly be closed by sealing member, the second opening periphery welding one of switch gear room Endless metal fixture, preferably one annular metal sheet;For the sealing member that is connected, preferably sealing plate;In addition it is used for preventing Only the outer peripheral edge of the second opening is deformed and is connected with miscellaneous part and consolidates this connection and uses.
It is highly preferred that the welding manner of this metal fixing and the second opening depends on the formation process of the second opening, should Metal fixing optionally weld the two side of switch gear room, antetheca and or roof and diapire.Preferably weld as one kind Connect mode, this metal fixing is welded on switch gear room side wall and/or the side by the bending of side wall.
It is highly preferred that when switch gear room is closed by sealing member, sealing plate and annular metal sheet are spirally connected fixation, and endless metal Plate and sealing plate opposite face are equipped with the O-shaped gasket groove of form fit, are used for fixing after O-shaped packing ring again through the fixing seal that is spirally connected.
It is highly preferred that the screw on endless metal fixture is not through annular metal sheet.
It is highly preferred that endless metal fixture is provided with least two alignment pins, and it is provided with sealing plate and positions pins position Put the location hole of coupling.
It is highly preferred that being provided with control chopper in operating parts with 90 ° of positive and negative rotations to realize the control of disconnecting switch divide-shut brake Element processed, control element attended operation part and operation power transmission shaft respectively;The motion of control element can be concentric with rotating shaft by one Shift fork motion realize, control element be arranged at sealing plate left side.
It is highly preferred that control element is passed through, and a metal fixing plate and corresponding connector are fixing with sealing plate and support to be connected Connect, between shift fork is located at metal fixing plate and sealing plate;Manipulate in operating parts this control element control bar pass through sealing plate with Operating parts links.
It is highly preferred that the control bar manipulating control element in operating parts passes through sealing plate to link with operating parts, and control bar Run through sealing plate place and be provided with O-shaped gasket groove, and after placing O-shaped packing ring, then guarantee to seal by the fixation that is spirally connected.
Preferably, support includes movable stand and rotating shaft, and three-phase vacuum breaker pole is arranged in parallel from left to right to be fixed on In rotating shaft.
Preferably, movable stand includes cradle portion and connecting portion.
It is highly preferred that connecting portion is a pair, and the two ends in the connecting bracket portion be arrangeding in parallel independently.
It is highly preferred that cradle portion is the horizontal arm of a pair of parallel setting, horizontal arm is located at the both sides of breaker assembly respectively; Connecting portion includes an inverted U curved boom and two parallel armstands;The two ends of curved boom connect the homonymy of two horizontal arms respectively, and two The opposite side of individual armstand two horizontal arms of connection independently.
It is highly preferred that two armstands are bolted in the both sides of sealing member respectively.
It is highly preferred that rotating shaft one end is flexibly connected with curved boom.
It is highly preferred that one end of rotating shaft is provided with a rotating dog, curved boom is provided with a rotating hole with the active connection place of rotating shaft, rotation Ship and resell on another market and rotating hole location matches, and rotating dog can rotate in rotating hole, thus realizing three-phase vacuum breaker pole from a left side Arranged in parallel it is fixed in rotating shaft and can be with rotating shaft with 90 ° of positive and negative rotations to right.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of breaker assembly, to realize the switch cubicle applying this breaker assembly together When there is the motility of hands injured and the high-protection level of sealed switch cabinet, breaker assembly (also also includes a translating device Breaker assembly stepped support can be become), translating device is used for realizing chopper when running into the step surface of differing heights still Maintain and move in same level.
Preferably, translating device is on support, wherein:Translating device and includes at least two positioning on support Arm, is respectively arranged on the horizontal arm of cradle portion;One end of registration arm and horizontal arm are pivotally connected simultaneously by the first guide rail locating shaft Can rotate around the first guide rail locating shaft, registration arm stop pin is provided with each registration arm, each registration arm is furnished with one Swing arm, swing arm is pivotally connected with horizontal arm by the second guide rail locating shaft on horizontal arm, and each swing arm is provided with Sliding tray, the guide of the registration arm stop pin in each registration arm is located in the sliding tray of corresponding swing arm.
As another kind of optimal way, translating device and includes at least two registration arm on support, is respectively arranged on On the horizontal arm of cradle portion;Registration arm is two metal arm compositions, and registration arm is furnished with a swing arm, and swing arm is located at two gold Belong between arm, one end of registration arm and horizontal arm are pivotally connected by the first guide rail locating shaft and can be around the first guide rail locating shaft And rotate, swing arm is pivotally connected with horizontal arm by the second guide rail locating shaft on horizontal arm, and each swing arm is provided with Sliding tray, and registration arm stop pin runs through the sliding tray of two metal arms and swing arm and is respectively welded or rivets two metals Arm, one end of the close roller of sliding tray is respectively equipped with screens groove.
It is highly preferred that the other end of each registration arm is connected with roller, the length (highly) of registration arm is not less than switch cubicle The second opening and the first opening formed length of bench (highly);Preferably equal, that is, contour with step.
It is highly preferred that one end of the close roller of sliding tray is respectively equipped with screens groove.
It is highly preferred that registration arm and swing arm are on 4, and each horizontal arm sets two registration arm and swing arm.
It is highly preferred that being equipped with a spring at the first rail locating shaft and the second guide rail locating shaft.
It is noted that translating device configuration ground is used for when breaker assembly need to haul out switch cubicle detection, chopper Assembly moves first through translating device on the indoor guide rail of switch, and all of registration arm and swing arm are in the weight of breaker assembly All be accommodated in horizontal arm in the presence of power effect and the fixing support force of guide rail, when near sealing plate in one group of registration arm When roller leaves the guide rail of switch gear room, the roller of registration arm will lose the fixing support force of guide rail;I.e. in the weight of breaker assembly Under power effect, registration arm and swing arm will vertically put down and leave horizontal arm, and registration arm will be changed into vertical from horizontal direction Direction, by making up, above-mentioned staged rail height is poor to make breaker assembly by the roller of registration arm to the length of registration arm simultaneously Still move in same level, that is, continue to move on the guide rail of mechanism chamber, conversely, work as to need for breaker assembly to push switch When in cabinet room, operator need promote breaker assembly move by support, now registration arm still in vertical direction, when this put down To contact with ladder right angle end face with one group of swing arm at the step of mechanism chamber near switch gear room in moving device and produce Extruding force, in the presence of extruding force, swing arm is rotated up, and drives the registration arm stop pin in registration arm in sliding tray simultaneously Interior slip, thus driving registration arm to be rotated up, and finally making registration arm stop pin movement to the other end of sliding tray, now should The registration arm of group and swing arm are all accommodated in horizontal arm, and the roller of registration arm will roll on the guide rail of switch cubicle;Now continue Continuous promotion breaker assembly forward, then the roller energy when all registration arm and swing arm all close in horizontal arm, in horizontal arm Move on the guide rail of switch cubicle completely.
Compared with prior art, the breaker assembly that the present invention provides, extensible dismounting, easy to maintenance;In chopper just In the case of often using, cooperation switch cubicle provides the work space of one and external environment isolation for chopper, from dust, humidity Air impact performance, meets power system to the economy of chopper, reliability high request, greatly improves powered operation Seriality.
Brief description
The breaker assembly that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention applies the sectional view in switch cubicle;
The sectional view of the breaker assembly that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention;
(A-A) partial enlarged drawing when sealing plate in the switch cubicle that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention and annular metal sheet connect;
The axonometric chart of the seal transmission shaft in the switch cubicle that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention;
Front view when switch gear room is sealed by Fig. 5 for the breaker assembly that the present invention provides;
Perspective view in switch cubicle for the breaker assembly that Fig. 6 provides for the present invention;
The principles and structure schematic diagram of translating device in the breaker assembly that Fig. 7 provides for the present invention;
The principles and structure schematic diagram of translating device in the breaker assembly that Fig. 8 provides for the present invention;
Translating device (B-B) partial enlarged drawing in the breaker assembly that Fig. 9 provides for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made further in detail, intactly illustrate with reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The invention provides a kind of breaker assembly, when this breaker assembly is applied in switch cubicle, chopper can be made Breaker portion in assembly runs under a sealing state, realizes chopper seal operation environment.In order to further illustrate this The operation principle realizing seal operation environment in switch cubicle for the breaker assembly, with opening of another patent application of the present inventor Illustrate as a example closing cabinet, but the breaker assembly that the present invention provides is not only limited to use in this switch cubicle.Switch cubicle For an indoor switch cabinet, as shown in figure 1, switch cubicle is in console model assembles cabinet body structure, it is (low that it includes bus-bar room 0, control room 1 Pressure chamber), mechanism chamber 2, cable vault 3, switch gear room 4 and pressure release passage 5, specifically, control room 1, mechanism chamber 2 and cable vault 3 form The front cabinet A of switch cubicle, bus-bar room 0, switch gear room 4 and pressure release passage 5 form the rear cabinet B of switch cubicle;Front cabinet A and the bottom of rear cabinet B Flush and be positioned in ground or other planes, and front cabinet A fits and is flexibly connected into this switch with the opposite face cabinet wall of rear cabinet B Cabinet use state or factory state;For further structure that is clear and briefly describing this switch cubicle, by front cabinet A and rear cabinet B patch After the referred to as front cabinet A of the opposite face closing (the cabinet wall in this face is referred to as rear wall), the opposite face that rear cabinet B is fitted with front cabinet A claims For (the cabinet wall in this face is referred to as antetheca) before rear cabinet B.Laminating is preferably seamless applying, and moving component is preferably bolt.? In front cabinet A, from top to bottom it is followed successively by control room 1, mechanism chamber 2 and cable vault 3, in rear cabinet B, be from top to bottom followed successively by bus-bar room 0th, switch gear room 4 and pressure release passage 5.As one kind preferably embodiment, front cabinet A adopts frame cabinet body and dividing plate and panel combination Install or recombinant installation forms after panel split each functional compartments area cabinet, and be in open state after front cabinet A;Cabinet afterwards Bus-bar room 0 in B and switch gear room 4 are installed using closing or the combination of non-enclosed cabinet.From top to bottom it is followed successively by switch gear room 4 Inlet wire insulation subgroup 6, breaker assembly 7, earthed switch 8 and lower outlet insulator group 9.Disconnecting switch upper static contact 10 (or Moving contact) independently with upper incoming line insulate subgroup 6 one end be connected, lower static contact 11 (or moving contact) independently with Earthed switch group 8 connects, the two ends of the moving contact 12 (or static contact) of disconnecting switch connection breaker assembly 7 independently; The concrete distribution of the dynamic/static contact of disconnecting switch on-fixed, can select according to the actual requirements herein.Under branch bus connect respectively Outlet insulator and earthed switch (in figure is omitted and connected herein).When pole two ends moving contact respectively with upper static contact and Lower static contact closure when, disconnecting switch close a floodgate, that is, in switch cubicle disconnecting switch be in channel status (when breaker closing, i.e. cabinet Inner looping is in channel status).Each functional compartments area in the front cabinet A and rear cabinet B of switch cubicle is in that staged is distributed, in other words, such as Fig. 1 Shown, the top surface of bus-bar room 0 is flushed with the top surface of control room 1, and the bottom surface (top surface of switch gear room 4) of bus-bar room 0 is higher than control room 1 Bottom surface, the top surface of switch gear room 4 is less than the top surface of control room 1 but 1 bottom surface (2 top surfaces of mechanism chamber) higher than control room, switch The bottom surface (top surface of pressure release passage 5) of room 4 be less than mechanism chamber 2 bottom surface (top surface of cable vault 3), pressure release passage 5 bottom surface (after The bottom surface of cabinet B) flush with the bottom surface (bottom surface of front cabinet A) of cable vault 3.In order to reduce switch cubicle cost and simplify structure, pressure release Passage 5 can be realized by being installed on the relief valve of switch gear room 4 inner bottom surface or top surface;And preferably stainless steel makes metal and props up Frame.
The breaker assembly structure providing to illustrate the invention and operation principle, are applied upper with above-mentioned breaker assembly 7 As a example stating in switch cubicle, to realize coordinating switch cubicle to provide the space of one and external environment isolation to breaker assembly 7, from ash Dirt, humid air impact performance.It is provided with an opening 14, i.e. mechanism chamber 2 plane relative with rear cabinet B between switch gear room 4 and mechanism chamber 2 It is provided with one first opening (in figure does not mark), switch gear room 4 plane relative with front cabinet A is provided with one second opening, and (in figure is not marked Go out), the bottom of the second opening is higher than the top that the bottom of the first opening and the top of the second opening are not less than the first opening, and that is, the The area of one opening is more than the area of the second opening;In other words, the bottom of the bottom of the first opening and the second opening forms one Step 15, that is, switch gear room 4 communicated by the first opening and the second opening with mechanism chamber 2.As shown in figure 1, breaker assembly 7 is built-in In switch gear room 4 and mechanism chamber 2, and run through the first opening and the second opening.
As a kind of preferred implementation, to realize less production process, that is, reduce welding sequence, in order to further Depending on illustrating that the production technology of the second opening is the molding mode of cooperation switch cubicle, such as switch cubicle can be selected for panel splicing, or folding When folded panel (folding panel at most forms 4 faces) is formed with panel splicing afterwards;Second opening by switch gear room 4 side wall and/or Antetheca is formed.A kind of molding mode of the second opening is, after the opposing sidewalls folding panel of switch gear room 4 with the roof of switch gear room and Around forming the second opening, that is, the left side wall of switch gear room 4 is formed diapire to right folding, and the right side wall of switch gear room 4 is to left folding, same The roof of Shi Peihe switch gear room 4 and diapire are around so formation the second opening.A kind of generation type of the second opening is to switch The antetheca of room 4 removes material and is formed, and the area removing material is the size of the second opening.Second opening also can be by above two Mode combines to form.Outer peripheral edge in order to prevent the second opening is deformed and is connected with miscellaneous part and consolidates this connection, the The outer peripheral edge of two openings is welded with an endless metal fixture, and endless metal fixture is metal ring plate.This metal is fixed The welding manner of part and the second opening depends on the formation process of the second opening, and this metal fixing optionally welds switch The two side of room, antetheca and or roof and diapire.As one kind preferably welding manner, this metal fixing is welded on out Close on room side wall and/or the side by the bending of side wall.
From unlike breaker assembly of the prior art, the breaker assembly 7 that the present invention provides is except including it Outside frame 701, chopper 702 and operating parts 703, also include a sealing member 704;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this breaker assembly 7 (sectional view), as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, with Y-direction for from left to right, breaker assembly 7 passes sequentially through support 701 even from left to right Connect chopper 702, sealing member 704 and operating parts 703.Chopper 702 is preferably three-phase vacuum breaker pole and pole two ends It is respectively equipped with a pair or two pairs of moving contacts 12.
Support 701 includes movable stand 7011 and rotating shaft 7012, and movable stand 7011 includes cradle portion 70111 and connecting portion 70112, connecting portion 70112 is a pair, be arranged in parallel and connecting bracket portion 70111 independently two ends.Cradle portion 70111 For the horizontal arm 701111 of a pair of parallel setting, horizontal arm 701111 is respectively positioned at the both sides of breaker assembly 7.Connecting portion 70112 include an inverted U curved boom 701121 armstand 701122 parallel with two;The two ends of curved boom 701121 connect two respectively The homonymy of horizontal arm 701111, the opposite side of two armstands 701122, two horizontal arms 701111 of connection independently;Two Armstand 701122 is bolted in the both sides of sealing member 704 respectively.Rotating shaft 7012 one end is flexibly connected with curved boom 701121;Realization activity A kind of preferably embodiment connecting is to realize (not shown) by supporting rotating dog and rotating hole, rotating shaft 7012 One end is provided with a rotating dog, and curved boom 701121 is provided with a rotating hole, rotating dog and rotating hole with the active connection place of rotating shaft 7012 Location matches, and rotating dog can rotate, thus it is arranged in parallel from left to right to realize three-phase vacuum breaker pole in rotating hole It is fixed in rotating shaft 7012 and can be with rotating shaft 7012 with 90 ° of positive and negative rotations.
Sealing member 704 includes sealing plate 7041 and seal transmission shaft 7042, wherein when becoming path (combined floodgate) in switch cubicle, Chopper 702 is located in switch gear room 4, and operating parts 703 is located in mechanism chamber 2, and sealing member 704 (sealing plate 7041) is by the second opening Closing, now switch gear room 4 is in sealing state.As one of which optimal way, the area of sealing plate 7041 is more than the second opening Area and less than the first opening area.So that switch gear room 4 can firmly be closed by sealing member 704, the second of switch gear room The annular metal fixing plate of opening periphery welding, this endless metal fixed plate is endless metal fixture 401;Fig. 3 is sealing plate A-A partial enlarged drawing when connecting with annular metal sheet, as shown in figure 3, when switch gear room 4 is closed by sealing member 704, sealing plate 7041 and annular metal sheet 401 be spirally connected fixation, and annular metal sheet 401 and sealing plate 7041 opposite face are equipped with form fit O-shaped gasket groove 16, is used for fixing after O-shaped packing ring again through the fixing seal that is spirally connected.
It will be further appreciated that, in order to further ensure that sealing effectiveness, inventor further improves the knot of sealing member 704 Structure, especially seal transmission shaft 7042, Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of seal transmission shaft 7042, as shown in figure 4, seal transmission shaft 7042 Including flange 70421, operation power transmission shaft 70422 and corrugated tube 70423.Flange 70421 is spirally connected sealing plate 7041, and preferably exists Flange 70421 is sequentially provided with the O-shaped gasket groove of form fit with the opposite face of sealing plate 7041, then places after O-shaped packing ring again through spiral shell Connect fixing seal (herein gasket groove compared with technology, in figure is not drawn into).Operation power transmission shaft 70422 is divided into rotation section 704221 He Fixed part 704222, wherein in order to ensure to operate rotation and transmission, rotation section 704221 and the fixed part of power transmission shaft 70422 It is provided with bearing 704223, preferably oilless bearing between 704222.One end (fixed part 704222) of operation power transmission shaft 70422 passes through Corrugated tube 70423, sealing plate 7041 and flange 70421 are connected with operating parts 703 to transmit the action of operating parts 703;Operation passes The other end of moving axis 70422 is connected transmission by actuated element 7031 with rotating shaft 7012, and (preferably one turns actuated element 7031 Arm, such as seven word connecting levers) divide-shut brake of chopper 702, the i.e. arc-chutes of three-phase vacuum breaker pole are made by gearing The divide-shut brake of (vacuum bubbles or vacuum tube).Fixed part 704222 middle part split axle body is solid, and corrugated tube 70423 is non-rigid for one Corrugated tube 70423, you can the corrugated tube 70423 of compression and its two ends is tightly connected (welding) flange 70421 and fixed part respectively 704222 outer walls, are wherein preferably welded in fixed part 704222 solid section outer wall.So, when operation power transmission shaft 70422 passes During dynamic circuit-breaker switching on-off action, operation power transmission shaft 70422 is to move left and right (to realize operation power transmission shaft 70422 in operating parts left Move right as prior art, will not be described here), corrugated tube 70423 is because its sealing welding is in flange 70421 and operation power transmission shaft A sealing buffer area being located at sealing plate 7041 left side is defined, in the left side of this sealing buffer area between 70422 (in switch gear room 4) remains to keep sealing state, is especially to ensure that under great gas pressure and also can keep sealing, and corrugated tube What 70423 compressibility did not affect to operate power transmission shaft 70422 again moves left and right the divide-shut brake realizing chopper;In other words, lead to Cross flange 70421 and corrugated tube 70423 with the use of can achieve sealing member 704 by airtight for switch gear room holding sealing state Under, the divide-shut brake of chopper 702 and the divide-shut brake of disconnecting switch all unaffected.
Fig. 5 be switch cabinet main view when switch gear room 4 is sealed by sealing member 704 (in order to preferably express sealing state, In figure eliminates the operating parts 703 on sealing member 704 right side and the room door 21 of mechanism chamber 2), as shown in figure 5, in order to preferably make Sealing member 704 and switch gear room 4 coordinate airtight, and the second opening extension of switch gear room 4 is provided with least two alignment pins 17, and sealing plate 7041 location holes 18 being provided with coupling, alignment pin is preferably disposed on annular metal sheet;Also add one group of setting element 19, specifically All mate and set by the location hole 1901 on the cabinet wall of wall side and aperture, shape and position in switch gear room for setting a pair respectively Pilot pin 20 on breaker assembly 7.
For more reasonably distribution structure, inventor further improves the structure of breaker assembly 7, in operating parts 703 Control chopper 702 with 90 ° of positive and negative rotations to realize the control element 7032 of disconnecting switch divide-shut brake, control element 7032 is respectively Attended operation part 703 and operation power transmission shaft 70422, its motion can be by the motion of the shift fork 70311 concentric with rotating shaft 7012 Realize.And the motion of shift fork 70311 can be realized using generic way in prior art, such as by a localizer on screw mandrel back and forth The transmission of movement is realized shift fork 70311 and is rotated hereby, it is achieved that will not be described here.But this control element 7032 is different from existing skill Art, control element 7032 is arranged at the left side of sealing plate 7041, rather than is arranged in operating parts 703, as shown in Fig. 2 control Element 7032 processed passes through a metal fixing plate 70312 and corresponding connector, fixes even with sealing plate 7041 and support 701 Connect, shift fork 70311 is located between metal fixing plate 70312 and sealing plate 7041;But, in operating parts 703, manipulate this control unit The control bar 7033 of part 7032 is linked through sealing plate 7041 with operating parts 703, in order to ensure the sealing effectiveness of sealing member 704, Similarly, control bar 7303 runs through to be provided with O-shaped packing ring at sealing plate 7041 and fix by being spirally connected and guarantees to seal, and also may be used Realized by a small-sized flange and accordingly O-shaped gasket groove.Additionally, control element 7032 respectively with operation power transmission shaft 70422 With operating parts 703 connect and do not affect disconnecting switch divide-shut brake principle compared with technology, will not be described here.
Fig. 6 is perspective view in switch cubicle for this breaker assembly;As shown in figures 1 to 6, when upper static contact 10, a pair Moving contact 12 become with the centrage of lower static contact 11 one perpendicular to the straight line on ground when, in switch cubicle disconnecting switch be in combined floodgate path State;The top surface of upper incoming line insulation subgroup 6 penetrating switch room 4 or side wall, are placed in bus-bar room 0;Lower outlet insulator group 9 is passed through Wear the side wall of switch gear room 4 and cable vault 3, that is, descend outlet insulator group 9 part to be located in switch gear room 4, another part is located at cable In room 3, and the centrage of lower outlet insulator group 9 is preferably parallel with this switch cubicle (bottom surface of cable vault 3);Inlet wire insulator The quantity of group 6 can be set according to the actual requirements with the quantity of lower outlet insulator group 9.As one kind preferably embodiment, The quantity of upper incoming line insulation subgroup 6 can be identical with the quantity of lower outlet insulator group 9, or the quantity of upper incoming line insulation subgroup 6 can Twice for lower outlet insulator group 9;Such as upper incoming line insulation subgroup 6 in switch gear room 4 can be six, that is, descend outlet insulator Group 9 is three, and therefore bus can be selected for logical one or one logical two installations to meet the different bus current size requirement of transmission.In order to Ensure that the space clear distance between bus meets regulation (being not less than 125mm in air dielectric), three lower outlet insulator 9 triangularities Arrangement, preferably isosceles triangle or equilateral triangle.Control room 1, mechanism chamber 2 and cable vault 3 are provided with room door, control room 1 Room door be provided with have control and display secondary component, as functional keyss and display screen etc..
It will be further appreciated that, in order to realize Real Time Observation breaker assembly 7 working condition, especially moving contact 12 and quiet Isolation fracture between contact (10,11), this switch cubicle is additionally provided with disconnecting switch observation window 22, as shown in fig. 6, disconnecting switch is observed Window 22 is made up of the observation window B2202 of two observation window A2201 and switch gear room 4 being respectively arranged on control room 1, observation window A2201 It is preferably concentric with B2202 and area is incremental, or the area of observation window A2201 is less than observation window B2202;Additionally, in order to keep The sealing state of switch cubicle, observation window B2202 passes through respectively in the plane opening 2203 that switch gear room 4 is relative with control room 1, and The opening inner side of switch gear room 4 is provided with transparent sealing window 23, and hermetyic window 23 selects the stable transparent material of high voltage performance, such as transparent Glass or plastics.Likewise, for the monitor in real time being grounded switch, switch cubicle is additionally provided with earthed switch observation window 24, connects The structure of ground switch observation window 24 refers to disconnecting switch observation window 22, but from unlike disconnecting switch observation window 22, is grounded Switch observation window 24 is respectively arranged on cable vault 3 and switch gear room 4, and other structures and position relationship can be concrete according to earthed switch 8 The locations of structures of reference by location disconnecting switch observation window 22 is adjusted.
In order to ensure the safety of switch cubicle, increased reliable ground element 25 in switch gear room 4, be specially separately positioned on Switch gear room 4 side wall is provided with grounding static contact 2501 and the ground connection moving contact 2502 with grounding static contact location matches, and ground connection is dynamic Contact 2502 may be provided on breaker assembly 7;Wherein it is grounded dynamic and static contact interchanging positions, static contact is arranged on open circuit To be more convenient in device assembly 7 overhauling and change.
Additionally, for the volume further reducing switch cubicle, earthed switch 8 can lead on the premise of retaining original function Cross a L-type metal connecting piece 801 to be connected lower static contact 11 with earthed switch 8, so that earthed switch 8 and lower static contact 11 Between connection in decrease one group of support insulator and wire, thus reducing size and the volume of switch gear room 4.Metal connects The side of vertical component effect 8011 of part 801 is connected with the insulator of earthed switch 8, and the other end is connected with bus;Horizontal part 8012 with Lower static contact 11 connects.
It is noted that breaker assembly realizes handcart-type locomotive function in switch cubicle, can be by support 701 The horizontal arm 701111 of cradle portion 70111 adds roller 27 and is arranged at guide rail in switch cubicle and realizes it is preferable that guide rail (402,201) are arranged in switch gear room 4 and the two side of mechanism chamber 2;As a kind of preferred implementation, the guide rail of switch gear room 4 402 same middle-placed switch cabinets, positioned at the middle part of whole switch cubicle.But the sealing function due to the arrangement of staged cabinet and breaker assembly 7, Staged is overcome to move when there is a step 15, therefore breaker assembly 7 removal switch cubicle between switch gear room 4 and mechanism chamber 2.Cause This, in order to coordinate steady propulsion pull-out on the guide rail of different ladders for the breaker assembly 7, inventor study and develop for The translating device 26 of breaker assembly 7, this translating device 26 can achieve that in breaker assembly 7, especially chopper 702 part exists Same level still can be maintained during the step surface running into differing heights move.In order to not make the complex structure of this switch cubicle Change, the structure of the support 701 of breaker assembly and translating device 26 is integrated by inventor.Translating device 26 is located at support On 701, wherein:Spacing between a pair of horizontal arm 701111 of support 701 and switch gear room's 4 two side upper rail 402 (mechanism chamber 2 Two side upper rail 201) spacing all wide, the roller 27 setting on horizontal arm 701111 can be respectively along guide rail (402,201) Mobile.Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is the principles and structure schematic diagram of translating device 26.Translating device 26 includes at least two registration arm 2061, it is respectively arranged on horizontal arm 701111 that (as one kind preferably embodiment, registration arm 2601 is 4, each horizontal arm Two registration arm 2601 are set on 701111), one first guide rail locating shaft is passed through with horizontal arm 701111 in one end of registration arm 2601 2602 are pivotally connected and can rotate around the first guide rail locating shaft 2602, are provided with registration arm locking in each registration arm 2601 Pin 2603, each registration arm 2601 is furnished with a swing arm 2604, and swing arm 2604 passes through one second on horizontal arm 701111 Guide rail locating shaft 2605 and be pivotally connected with horizontal arm 701111, each swing arm 2604 is provided with sliding tray 2606, and each is fixed Registration arm stop pin 2603 guide on the arm 2601 of position is located in the sliding tray 2606 of corresponding swing arm 2604, each registration arm 2601 one end is connected with roller 27, and the step that the length (highly) of registration arm 2601 is formed with the second opening and the first opening is long Degree (highly) is equal, that is, contour with step 15.When breaker assembly 7 need to haul out switch cubicle detection, breaker assembly 7 is through translation Device 26 moves first on the guide rail 402 in switch gear room 4, and all of registration arm 260 and swing arm 2604 are in breaker assembly 7 Action of gravity and the fixing support force of guide rail in the presence of be all accommodated in horizontal arm 701111.And when near sealing plate 7041 One group of registration arm 2601 on roller 27 leave switch gear room 4 guide rail 402 when, the roller 27 of registration arm 2601 will lose guide rail 402 fixing support force;I.e. under the action of gravity of breaker assembly 7, registration arm 2601 and swing arm 2604 will be along Vertical Squares Leave horizontal arm 701111 to putting down, registration arm 2601 will be changed into vertical direction from horizontal direction, simultaneously the length of registration arm 2601 Degree makes breaker assembly 7 still in same level by making up above-mentioned staged rail height difference by the roller 27 of registration arm 2601 Face is moved, that is, continue to move on the guide rail 201 of mechanism chamber 2.Conversely, work as to need to push breaker assembly 7 in switch cabinet chamber When, it is mobile that operator need to promote breaker assembly 7 to pass through support 701, now registration arm 260 still in vertical direction, when this Will be with ladder turning end face near one group of swing arm 2604 at the step 15 of switch gear room 4 and mechanism chamber 2 in translating device 26 Contact and produce extruding force, in the presence of extruding force, swing arm 2604 is rotated up, drive in registration arm 2601 simultaneously Registration arm stop pin 2603 slides in sliding tray 2606, thus driving registration arm 2601 to be rotated up, and finally makes registration arm The mobile other end to sliding tray 2606 of stop pin 2603, now the registration arm 2601 of this group and swing arm 2604 are all accommodated in water In flat arm 701111, the roller 27 of registration arm 2601 will roll on the guide rail 402 of switch cubicle 4;Now continue to promote forward disconnected Road device assembly 7, then when all registration arm 2601 and swing arm 2604 all close in horizontal arm 701111, in horizontal arm 701111 Roller 27 can move on the guide rail 402 of switch cubicle completely.
The B-B office of translating device 26 in a kind of switch cubicle providing for the present invention as one kind more preferably embodiment, Fig. 9 Portion's enlarged drawing, as shown in figure 9, for the structure simplifying chopper translating device 26, registration arm 2601 is two metal arm compositions, Swing arm 2604 is located between two metal arms, and registration arm stop pin 2603 runs through two metal arms and swing arm 2604 Sliding tray 2606 is simultaneously respectively welded or rivets two metal arms;Support and moving direction in order to preferably fix translating device are consolidated Fixed, that is, registration arm 2601 is only capable of moving downward 90 degree in horizontal arm 701111 and becomes vertical or opposite direction to move back into horizontal arm In 701111, one end near the first guide rail locating shaft 2602 of sliding tray 2606 is respectively equipped with screens groove 2607, and the first He Second guide rail locating shaft (2602,2603) is equipped with a spring (in figure does not show) and is being lost out with realizing translating device 26 Registration arm 2601 and swing arm 2604 automatic spring is enable while closing guide rail 401 supporting force in room 4;And it is fixed in order to maintain Position arm 2601 is vertical with the guide rail 201 in mechanism chamber 2, and registration arm stop pin 2603 is located at the screens groove 2607 of sliding tray 2606 Place;Conversely, when registration arm 2601 and swing arm 2604 are located in horizontal arm 701111, registration arm stop pin 2603 is located at and slides The other end of groove 2606.
Additionally, for the shifting balance being further ensured that translating device 26, translating device 26 also includes a pair company of fixation It is connected to the auxiliary stand 28 of operating parts 703 both sides, each auxiliary stand 28 is equipped with roller 27, wherein auxiliary stand 28 roller 27 axle center is in same level, thus realize breaker assembly 7 either opening with the axle center of registration arm 2601 roller 27 Close movement in room 4 and/or mechanism chamber 2 and remain horizontality.
Additionally, for running environment of realizing more preferably working, a charge valve (the non-table of in figure can be provided with switch gear room 4 Show), therefore can as needed the different demands under the rated voltage of electrical equipment or concrete condition with determine inflation pressure and Gas medium.
Finally be necessary described herein be:Above example is served only for detailed further to technical scheme work It is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art is according to the above of the present invention for ground explanation Some the nonessential improvement made and adjustment belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (33)

1. a kind of breaker assembly it is characterised in that:Described breaker assembly includes support, chopper, operating parts and sealing Part;Described chopper, sealing member and operating parts pass sequentially through support and connect, and described sealing member makes described breaker assembly be placed in one When in switch cubicle described chopper in switch cubicle external environment isolation under run;Described sealing member includes sealing plate and sealing Power transmission shaft;Described seal transmission shaft includes flange, operation power transmission shaft and corrugated tube;Described operation power transmission shaft is divided into rotation section and consolidates Determine portion, between described rotation section and fixed part, be provided with bearing, described flange is spirally connected described sealing plate, and described sealing plate both sides divide Wei not described flange and corrugated tube.
2. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described operation power transmission shaft sequentially passes through described corrugated tube And flange.
3. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described flange and sealing plate opposite face be sequentially provided with The O-shaped gasket groove of form fit.
4. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described bearing is oilless bearing.
5. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The fixed part of described operation power transmission shaft passes through described ripple Stricture of vagina pipe, sealing plate and flange, and be connected with described operating parts to transmit the action of described operating parts.
6. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The rotation section of described operation power transmission shaft is passed through one and is driven Element is connected transmission with rotating shaft.
7. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The two ends of described corrugated tube are tightly connected described respectively Flange and fixed part outer wall.
8. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that:The part axis body of described fixed part is solid, and Described sylphon seal connects the outer wall of described fixed part solid part.
9. as described breaker assembly arbitrary in claim 1-8 it is characterised in that:Described corrugated tube is compressible and it Two ends are tightly connected flange and fixed part outer wall respectively, when operating transmission shaft driven circuit-breaker switching on-off action, operation transmission Axle is to move left and right, and corrugated tube defines one and is located at a sealing plate left side between flange and operation power transmission shaft because of its sealing welding The sealing buffer area of side.
10. breaker assembly as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described support includes movable stand and rotating shaft.
11. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 10 it is characterised in that:Described chopper is three-phase vacuum breaker pole Post.
12. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 11 it is characterised in that:Described three-phase vacuum breaker pole is from left to right Arranged in parallel it is fixed in described rotating shaft.
13. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 11 it is characterised in that:A pair of moving contact of each group of disconnecting switch is respectively Positioned at described three-phase vacuum breaker pole two ends.
14. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 10 it is characterised in that:Described movable stand includes cradle portion and connecting portion.
15. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 14 it is characterised in that:Described connecting portion is a pair, and be arranged in parallel point The two ends of the not independent described cradle portion of connection.
16. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 14 it is characterised in that:Described cradle portion is the level of a pair of parallel setting Arm, described horizontal arm is located at the both sides of described breaker assembly respectively;It is flat that described connecting portion includes an inverted U curved boom and two The armstand of row;The two ends of described curved boom connect the homonymy of two described horizontal arms respectively, two described armstands company independently Connect the opposite side of two horizontal arms.
17. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 16 it is characterised in that:Two described armstands are bolted in described sealing respectively The both sides of part.
18. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 17 it is characterised in that:Described rotating shaft one end is with described curved boom activity even Connect.
19. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 18 it is characterised in that:One end of described rotating shaft is provided with a rotating dog, institute The active connection place stating curved boom with rotating shaft is provided with a rotating hole, described rotating dog and rotating hole location matches, and described rotating dog Can rotate in rotating hole.
20. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 12 it is characterised in that:Be provided with described operating parts control chopper with 90 ° of positive and negative rotations are to realize the control element of disconnecting switch divide-shut brake.
21. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 20 it is characterised in that:Described control element attended operation part and close respectively Envelope power transmission shaft.
22. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 21 it is characterised in that:Described control element attended operation part and close respectively The operation power transmission shaft of envelope power transmission shaft.
23. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 20 it is characterised in that:The motion of described control element pass through one with described The motion of the concentric shift fork of rotating shaft is realized, described control element be arranged at described sealing plate left side.
24. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 23 it is characterised in that:Described control element pass through a metal fixing plate with And corresponding connector is fixedly connected with described sealing plate and support, described shift fork positioned at described metal fixing plate and sealing plate it Between;The control bar manipulating this control element in described operating parts passes through described sealing plate to link with operating parts.
25. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 24 it is characterised in that:Described control bar run through sealing plate place be provided with O-shaped Gasket groove, and place after O-shaped packing ring again by the fixation that is spirally connected.
26. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 19 it is characterised in that:Described breaker assembly also includes a translation dress Put.
27. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 26 it is characterised in that:Described translating device is on support and at least Including two registration arm, it is respectively arranged on two horizontal arms of cradle portion;One end of described registration arm passes through first with horizontal arm Guide rail locating shaft is pivotally connected and can rotate around the first guide rail locating shaft, is provided with registration arm lock in each described registration arm Rationed marketing, each described registration arm is furnished with a swing arm, described swing arm by the second guide rail locating shaft on horizontal arm with Horizontal arm is pivotally connected, and each described swing arm is provided with sliding tray, the pin of the registration arm stop pin in each described registration arm It is set in the sliding tray of corresponding described swing arm.
28. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 26 it is characterised in that:Described translating device and includes on support At least two registration arm, are respectively arranged on two horizontal arms of cradle portion;Described registration arm is two metal arm compositions, described fixed Position arm is furnished with a swing arm, and described swing arm is located between two metal arms, and one end of described registration arm and horizontal arm pass through First guide rail locating shaft is pivotally connected and can rotate around the first guide rail locating shaft, and described swing arm passes through the on horizontal arm Two guide rail locating shafts and be pivotally connected with horizontal arm, each described swing arm is provided with sliding tray, and described registration arm stop pin Run through the sliding tray of two metal arms and swing arm and be respectively welded or rivet two described metal arms.
29. breaker assemblies as described in claim 27 or 28 it is characterised in that:Described first and second guide rail locating shafts are equal It is provided with a spring.
30. breaker assemblies as described in claim 27 or 28 it is characterised in that:Described registration arm and swing arm are 4, And two described registration arm and swing arm are set on each described horizontal arm.
31. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 26 it is characterised in that:Described translating device also includes a pair being fixedly connected In the auxiliary stand of operating parts both sides, each described auxiliary stand is equipped with roller.
32. breaker assemblies as claimed in claim 31 it is characterised in that:The axle center of described auxiliary stand roller and registration arm It is in same level perpendicular to the described axle center switching roller during indoor guide rail.
Arbitrary described breaker assembly in 33. such as claim 1-8 it is characterised in that:Described switch cubicle include front cabinet and after Cabinet, breaker assembly is arranged between front cabinet and rear cabinet, and the rear cabinet of maintained switch cabinet is isolated with external environment.
CN201310573695.8A 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Breaker assembly Active CN104051975B (en)

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CN201710690065.7A Active CN107528250B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet
CN201310573470.2A Active CN104051970B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Heat dissipation component for switching equipment
CN201310572148.8A Active CN104037640B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of secret switch cabinet
CN201310572157.7A Active CN104466765B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switchgear moves stent with staged
CN201320724856.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203774640U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet body
CN201320746450.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203631401U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Earthing switch for switch device
CN201310577024.9A Withdrawn CN104465195A (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Earthing switch for switch equipment
CN201320723692.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203859433U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet
CN201320728034.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203632054U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Step-type mobile support for switchgear
CN201320727984.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203632033U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Heat radiation assembly for switchgear
CN201310573695.8A Active CN104051975B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Breaker assembly
CN201310680107.0A Active CN104037641B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switch cubicle
CN201320750037.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203690768U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Sealed type switch cabinet
CN201310598378.1A Active CN104037624B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switch cabinet body
CN201711234690.7A Active CN107919628B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Stepped movable support for switch cabinet
CN201320725395.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203690782U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Breaker assembly
CN201320732312.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203859430U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-19 Interlocking assembly for switch cabinet
CN201310585080.7A Active CN104037636B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-19 A kind of interlock assembly for switch cubicle
CN201320825808.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203707049U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-12-14 Auxiliary member for circuit breaker
CN201310684312.4A Active CN104051199B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-12-14 A kind of chopper auxiliary member

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CN201710690065.7A Active CN107528250B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet
CN201310573470.2A Active CN104051970B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Heat dissipation component for switching equipment
CN201310572148.8A Active CN104037640B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of secret switch cabinet
CN201310572157.7A Active CN104466765B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switchgear moves stent with staged
CN201320724856.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203774640U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet body
CN201320746450.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203631401U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Earthing switch for switch device
CN201310577024.9A Withdrawn CN104465195A (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Earthing switch for switch equipment
CN201320723692.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203859433U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Switch cabinet
CN201320728034.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203632054U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Step-type mobile support for switchgear
CN201320727984.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203632033U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Heat radiation assembly for switchgear

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CN201310680107.0A Active CN104037641B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switch cubicle
CN201320750037.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203690768U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Sealed type switch cabinet
CN201310598378.1A Active CN104037624B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 A kind of switch cabinet body
CN201711234690.7A Active CN107919628B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Stepped movable support for switch cabinet
CN201320725395.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203690782U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-18 Breaker assembly
CN201320732312.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203859430U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-19 Interlocking assembly for switch cabinet
CN201310585080.7A Active CN104037636B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-11-19 A kind of interlock assembly for switch cubicle
CN201320825808.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203707049U (en) 2013-09-12 2013-12-14 Auxiliary member for circuit breaker
CN201310684312.4A Active CN104051199B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-12-14 A kind of chopper auxiliary member

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CN203859433U (en) 2014-10-01
CN203707049U (en) 2014-07-09
CN203632054U (en) 2014-06-04
CN203631401U (en) 2014-06-04
CN104037640B (en) 2017-10-31
CN107528250A (en) 2017-12-29
CN104051970B (en) 2017-02-15
CN104037641A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104037624B (en) 2016-05-11
CN104051199A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104466765B (en) 2018-06-12
CN104037636B (en) 2016-01-20
CN104051975A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104051199B (en) 2017-03-08
CN104037636A (en) 2014-09-10
CN107919628A (en) 2018-04-17
CN107528250B (en) 2020-05-15
CN203632033U (en) 2014-06-04
CN104465195A (en) 2015-03-25
CN203859430U (en) 2014-10-01
CN107919628B (en) 2020-01-07
CN203774640U (en) 2014-08-13
CN104037624A (en) 2014-09-10
CN203690782U (en) 2014-07-02
CN104037640A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104037641B (en) 2017-10-03
CN203690768U (en) 2014-07-02
CN104051970A (en) 2014-09-17

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