CN104048713A - Ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector - Google Patents
Ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN104048713A CN104048713A CN201410250943.XA CN201410250943A CN104048713A CN 104048713 A CN104048713 A CN 104048713A CN 201410250943 A CN201410250943 A CN 201410250943A CN 104048713 A CN104048713 A CN 104048713A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic devices, in particular to an ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector. A coaming is arranged on the shell position, in a pipeline, on an insulation shell; a piezoelectric body and a temperature sensor are arranged in a chamber enclosed by the insulation shell and the coaming; the wave vibration generating surface of the piezoelectric body and the temperature collecting end of the temperature sensor are in fit with the plate face of the coaming; the coaming is made of an anticorrosion thermal-conduction metal material; signal wires of the piezoelectric body and the temperature sensor are led out from the shell position, outside the pipeline, of the insulation shell. According to the ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector, the ultrasonic wave transduction and the liquid flow temperature collection are combined, an ultrasonic flowmeter adopting the ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector is more compact in structure and the cost is reduced significantly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic unit technical field, particularly a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler.
Background technology
Ultrasonic transducer is a kind ofly high-frequency electrical energy can be converted into the device of mechanical energy.Its action principle: the piezoelectric effect by material converts electrical signals to mechanical vibration, more specifically converts the electric power of input to mechanical output (being ultrasound wave) and passes, and autophage a part of power seldom.Just because of the good transducing characteristic of ultrasonic transducer, be widely used in ultrasonic flow detection field.
Ultrasonic flow meter principle of work: utilization transmitting calculates with the ultrasound wave mistiming receiving the flow velocity that liquid flows, can obtain flow thereby while transducing unit carries out time cumulation.Wherein, at different temperature, the velocity of propagation of ultrasound wave in fluid is different, so ultrasonic flow meter must import to by temperature information the actual flow that control circuit board carrys out COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING fluid by a temperature sensor in actual design process.Of the prior art when the liquid stream temperature detection to be detected, generally on the fluid flow tube wall of ultrasonic flow meter, mount pad is set, temperature sensor is arranged in mount pad, thereby detect the temperature of liquid stream, the ultrasonic flow meter of this kind of structure is due to the mount pad of the independent set temperature sensor of needs, the compactedness of its structure is not enough on the one hand, and the additional production cost bringing is on the other hand higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler, can realize the collection of ultrasonic wave transducer and temperature signal.
For realizing above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler, the housing position being placed in pipeline on insulation shell is provided with coaming plate, piezoelectrics and temperature sensor are set in the chamber surrounding between insulation shell and coaming plate, the temperature acquisition end of generating plane and temperature sensor and the plate face of the coaming plate laminating of shaking of the ripple of piezoelectrics, described coaming plate is that anticorrosion, heat-conducting metal material is made, and draw at the housing position that be placed in pipeline outside of the signal lead of piezoelectrics and temperature sensor on insulation shell.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the present invention: the coaming plate that Heat Conduction Material is made is placed in the fluid pipe of ultrasonic flow meter, coaming plate plate face directly contacts with liquid stream to be detected, utilization is arranged on the temperature that the temperature sensor enclosing between insulation shell and coaming plate in the cavity forming is measured coaming plate, thereby can facilitate, detect quickly the temperature of fluid stream, the ripple of piezoelectrics shake generating plane and plate face laminating with coaming plate, thereby can realize the function of ultrasonic wave transducer, this utensil can integrate ultrasonic wave transducer and liquid stream temperature acquisition, the structure of ultrasonic flow meter of applying this utensil is more compact, cost has significantly obtained reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is assembling explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling explosive view of part-structure in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of embodiment mono-in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view of embodiment bis-in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of insulation shell in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of insulation shell in the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention is described further:
A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler, the housing position being placed in pipeline on insulation shell 10 is provided with coaming plate 30, piezoelectrics 20 and temperature sensor 40 are set in the chamber surrounding between insulation shell 10 and coaming plate 30, the temperature acquisition end of generating plane and temperature sensor 40 and the plate face of coaming plate 30 laminating of shaking of the ripple of piezoelectrics 20, described coaming plate 30 is made for anticorrosion, heat-conducting metal material, and draw at the housing position that be placed in pipeline outside of the signal lead of piezoelectrics 20 and temperature sensor 40 on insulation shell 10.
By reference to the accompanying drawings 1, the coaming plate of this utensil 30 is placed in the fluid pipe of ultrasonic flow meter, the plate face of coaming plate 30 is directly contacted with liquid stream, insulation shell 10 is fixed on mount pad, coaming plate 30 is made by Heat Conduction Material, in the chamber enclosing between coaming plate 30 and insulation shell 10, be provided with temperature sensor 40, the temperature acquisition end of temperature sensor 40 and the laminating of the plate face of coaming plate 30, can accurately record the temperature of coaming plate 30, thereby can record the temperature of liquid stream, generating plane and coaming plate 30 laminatings of shaking of the ripple of piezoelectrics 20, the ultrasound wave transmitting feeding stream that thereby mechanical vibration can be produced, guaranteed the performance of ultrasonic transducer, draw at the housing position that be placed in pipeline outside of the signal lead of piezoelectrics 20 and temperature sensor 40 on insulation shell 10, signal lead is the workplace setting with temperature sensor 40 away from piezoelectrics 20, guaranteed the serviceability of piezoelectrics 20 with temperature sensor 40, this utensil can be integrated ultrasonic wave transducer and temperature acquisition function, can simplify the structure of ultrasonic flow meter, when making the structure of ultrasonic flow meter more compact, also reduced actual manufacturing cost.
Further, shown in Fig. 1 and 3, on the end face of described insulation shell 10, offer for holding the first cavity 11 of piezoelectrics 20 and temperature sensor 40, the ripple of piezoelectrics 20 shakes and is folded with film body 80 between generating plane and coaming plate 30, the temperature acquisition end of temperature sensor 40 stretch out film body 80 and with coaming plate 30 plate faces against, the shake film body 80 of generating plane and coaming plate of the ripple that utilization is arranged on piezoelectrics 20, these film body 80 reality are one deck flexible glue layer, the ripple that this flexible glue is evenly coated in piezoelectrics 20 shakes on the plate face of generating plane and coaming plate 30, thereby the ripple that makes piezoelectrics 20 shakes, the plate face of generating plane and coaming plate 30 is realized seamless laminating, realized the transmitting ultrasound wave of piezoelectrics 20 without hindrance formulas, in its vibration course of work, also not can with coaming plate 30 plate face generation vibratory impulse phenomenons, guarantee physical life, by the temperature acquisition end of temperature sensor 40 stretch out film body 80 and with coaming plate 30 plate faces against, also avoided the impact of film body 80 on the temperature serviceability of temperature sensor.
Concrete, the outside wall surface of described insulation shell 10 is cylindric, the profile of the first cavity 11 is cylindric, the first cavity 11 coaxially arranges with insulation shell 10, described piezoelectrics 20 are discoideus, the outside dimension of piezoelectrics 20 conforms to the diameter of the first cavity 11 and the two coaxially arranges, as embodiments of the invention one, the edge of piezoelectrics 20 is provided with the breach 21 of dodging temperature sensor 40, in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described piezoelectrics 20 reality are stupalith, opening 21 is arranged on the marginal position place of piezoelectrics 20, shown in Fig. 4, can facilitate the processing to opening 21, avoid the generation of piezoelectrics 20 fracture phenomena in process.
As the second embodiment of the present invention, shown in Fig. 5, on the inwall of the insulation shell 10 at the first described cavity 11 places, be provided with and dodge groove 11a for what hold temperature sensor 40, the temperature acquisition end of described temperature sensor 40 stretch out dodge groove 11a notch and with the plate face of coaming plate 30 against, the groove 11a that dodges of mounting temperature sensor 40 is arranged on insulation shell 10, so more easily processing, cost is lower.
Further, the other end of described insulation shell 10 offers the second cavity 12 along its axle core, the profile of described the second cavity 12 is cylindric, between the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12, by dividing plate 13, every establishing, come, in the second cavity 12, accommodate terminal block 50, described terminal block 50 is disc-shaped, its outside dimension conforms to the second cavity 12 internal diameter sizes and the two coaxially arranges, and described piezoelectrics 20 are electrically connected to the control circuit of ultrasonic flow meter by terminal block 50 with temperature sensor 40.
Concrete, on the plate face of the dividing plate 13 at described the first cavity 11 bottom land places, be provided with the first groove 131 and the second groove 132, one end of described temperature sensor 40 is placed in the first groove 131, described the first groove 131 and the second groove 132 trench bottoms are respectively arranged with two pairs first, the second through hole 13a, 13b, shown in Fig. 2, on the plate face of described piezoelectrics 20, being provided with first meets electric region 20a and second and meets electric region 20b, described first meets electric region 20a and second connects electric region and by welding lead, realizes the power supply of piezoelectrics 20, the second groove 132 arranging on the plate face of dividing plate 13 can be used for holding the solder joint on piezoelectrics 20 plate faces, make at the bottom of the chamber of piezoelectrics 20 and the first cavity 11 the dividing plate 13 plate faces laminatings at place concordant, to guarantee the real work performance of piezoelectrics 20, the first groove 131 is for holding one end of temperature sensing 40, also be to have guaranteed that piezoelectrics 20 and the first cavity 11 chamber base plate faces fit tightly, as preferred version of the present invention, temperature sensor 40 is selected the thermistor of small volume, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the wire of described temperature sensor 40 and piezoelectrics 20 passes respectively first, second through hole 13a, 13b and is connected with first, second wiring point 51,52,53,54 of two couples arranging on terminal block 50 respectively.
More specifically, vertically on the dividing plate 13 plate faces at the bottom land place of described the second cavity 12 be provided with 4 binding posts 60, one end of described binding post 60 is inserted in respectively in 4 wiring hole 50a that offer on terminal block 50 plate faces, described wiring hole 50a with respectively with first, the second wiring point 51, 52, 53, 54 conduct, terminal block 50 serves as and conducts electricity the role of rebound, make this utensil structure more compact, intensity is higher, described binding post 60 adopts the conducting metal of hard to make, compared to soft wire, the binding post 60 of hard is convenient to be welded in the control circuit of ultrasonic flow meter more.
Further, on the end face of described insulation shell 10, be provided with cylinder ring 14, described cylinder ring 14 arranges in the notch place of the first cavity 11, the internal diameter size of cylinder ring 14 equates with the diameter dimension of the first cavity 11 and coaxially arranges, the outside dimension of cylinder ring 14 is less than the outside dimension of insulation shell 10, described coaming plate 30 is cap shape, its cap mouth place is provided with flange 31, coaming plate 30 internal diameter sizes conform to the outside dimension of cylinder ring 14, coaming plate 30 is set on the outer wall of cylinder ring 14, flange 31 is fitted with the end face of insulation shell 10, the setting of cylinder ring 14 is favourable formation the first cavity 11 both, facilitate again the installation of coaming plate 30, the coaming plate 30 of this kind of structure is when liquid stream in the fluid flow tube road of ultrasonic flow meter contacts, can avoid liquid to flow to short circuit phenomenon interior into insulation shell 10 and that cause.
Further, described the second cavity 12 is also provided with seal pad 70, described seal pad 70 is discoideus, diameter dimension conforms to the internal diameter size of the second cavity 12, the plate face of seal pad 70 and the laminating of the plate face of terminal block 50, the external plates face that binding post 60 stretches out seal pad 70 is connected with the control circuit of ultrasonic flow meter, and seal pad 70 adopts epoxide resin material to make, and can effectively play the sealing function to insulation shell 10 internal circuits.
Further, described colloid sheet 80 is disc-shaped, and its edge is provided with for dodging the gap 81 of temperature sensor 40, the plate face that is positioned at gap 81 and test side and coaming plate 30 of described temperature sensor 40 against, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
Finally, described coaming plate 30 can adopt stainless steel to make, stainless steel good heat conductivity, the temperature signal that temperature sensor 40 is gathered is more accurate, on the outer wall of insulation shell 10, be symmetrical arranged two journal stirrup 15 is installed, on journal stirrup 15, offer through hole 151 is installed, by bolt, this utensil is fixed on mount pad.
Claims (10)
1. a ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: the housing position being placed in pipeline on insulation shell (10) is provided with coaming plate (30), piezoelectrics (20) and temperature sensor (40) are set in the chamber surrounding between insulation shell (10) and coaming plate (30), the temperature acquisition end of generating plane and temperature sensor (40) and the plate face of coaming plate (30) laminating of shaking of the ripple of piezoelectrics (20), described coaming plate (30) is anticorrosion, heat-conducting metal material is made, draw at the housing position that be placed in pipeline outside of the signal lead of piezoelectrics (20) and temperature sensor (40) on insulation shell (10).
2. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 1 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: on the end face of described insulation shell (10), offer for holding first cavity (11) of piezoelectrics (20) and temperature sensor (40), the ripple of piezoelectrics (20) shakes and is folded with film body (80) between generating plane and coaming plate (30), the temperature acquisition end of temperature sensor (40) stretch out film body (80) and with coaming plate (30) plate face against.
3. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 2 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: the outside wall surface of described insulation shell (10) is cylindric, the profile of the first cavity (11) is cylindric, the first cavity (11) coaxially arranges with insulation shell (10), described piezoelectrics (20) are discoideus, the outside dimension of piezoelectrics (20) conforms to the diameter of the first cavity (11) and the two coaxially arranges, and the edge of piezoelectrics (20) is provided with the breach (21) of dodging temperature sensor (40).
4. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 2 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: on the inwall of the insulation shell (10) at described the first cavity (11) place, be provided with and dodge groove (11a) for what hold temperature sensor (40), the temperature acquisition end of described temperature sensor (40) stretch out dodge groove (11a) notch and with the plate face of coaming plate (30) against.
5. according to the ultrasonic wave transducer described in claim 3 or 4 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: the other end of described insulation shell (10) offers the second cavity (12) along its axle core, the profile of described the second cavity (12) is cylindric, between the first cavity (11) and the second cavity (12), by dividing plate (13), every establishing, come, in the second cavity (12), accommodate terminal block (50), described terminal block (50) is disc-shaped, its outside dimension conforms to the second cavity (12) internal diameter size and the two coaxially arranges, described piezoelectrics (20) are electrically connected to the control circuit of ultrasonic flow meter by terminal block (50) with temperature sensor (40).
6. according to the ultrasonic wave transducer described in claim 3 or 4 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: on the end face of described insulation shell (10), be provided with cylinder ring (14), described cylinder ring (14) is in the opening part setting of the first cavity (11), the internal diameter size of cylinder ring (14) equates with the diameter dimension of the first cavity (11) and coaxially arranges, the outside dimension of cylinder ring (14) is less than the outside dimension of insulation shell (10), described coaming plate (30) is cap shape, its cap mouth place is provided with flange (31), coaming plate (30) internal diameter size conforms to the outside dimension of cylinder ring (14), coaming plate (30) is set on the outer wall of cylinder ring (14), flange (31) is fitted with the end face of insulation shell (10).
7. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 5 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of described the first cavity (11) chamber, on the plate face of the dividing plate (13) at place, be provided with the first groove (131) and the second groove (132), one end of described temperature sensor (40) is placed in the first groove (131), described the first groove (131) and the second groove (132) chamber bottom part are not provided with two pairs first, the second through hole (13a, 13b), the wire of described temperature sensor (40) and piezoelectrics (20) is respectively through first, the second through hole (13a, 13b) and respectively go up with terminal block (50) two couple first who arranges, the second wiring point (51, 52, 53, 54) connect.
8. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 7 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: vertical 4 binding posts (60) that are provided with on dividing plate (13) the plate face at place at the bottom of the chamber of described the second cavity (12), one end of described binding post (60) is inserted in respectively in 4 wiring holes (50a) of offering on terminal block (50) plate face, and described wiring hole (50a) conducts with first, second wiring point (51,52,53,54) respectively.
9. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 8 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: described the second cavity (12) is also provided with seal pad (70), described seal pad (70) is discoideus, diameter dimension conforms to the internal diameter size of the second cavity (12), the plate face laminating of the plate face of seal pad (70) and terminal block (50), binding post (60) stretches out the external plates face of seal pad (70) and is connected with the control circuit of ultrasonic flow meter.
10. ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 2 and Temperature sampler, it is characterized in that: described colloid sheet (80) is disc-shaped, its edge is provided with gap (81), the plate face that is positioned at gap (81) and test side and coaming plate (30) of described temperature sensor (40) against.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410250943.XA CN104048713A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410250943.XA CN104048713A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector |
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| CN104048713A true CN104048713A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| CN201410250943.XA Pending CN104048713A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Ultrasonic wave transduction and temperature collector |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713666A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-17 | 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 | Leak-proof control meter for ultrasonic hot water zone |
| CN104729603A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-24 | 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic thermo-sensitive temperature measuring device |
| CN107687906A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-13 | 东风汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of environment temperature sensor part assembly |
| WO2022062842A1 (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-03-31 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | Sensor assembly and heat exchange device |
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| WO1999032236A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Piezoelectric transducer with a temperature-sensitive component |
| CN201000374Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-02 | 长春工业大学 | Wireless temperature measurement ultrasonic-wave heat energy meter |
| CN202533117U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-11-14 | 洛阳暖盈电子技术有限公司 | High-temperature fluid ultrasonic transducer with filtering function |
| CN203929141U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 姜跃炜 | Ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler |
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2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201410250943.XA patent/CN104048713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999032236A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Piezoelectric transducer with a temperature-sensitive component |
| CN201000374Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-02 | 长春工业大学 | Wireless temperature measurement ultrasonic-wave heat energy meter |
| CN202533117U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-11-14 | 洛阳暖盈电子技术有限公司 | High-temperature fluid ultrasonic transducer with filtering function |
| CN203929141U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 姜跃炜 | Ultrasonic wave transducer and Temperature sampler |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104729603A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-24 | 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic thermo-sensitive temperature measuring device |
| CN104713666A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-17 | 沈阳市航宇星仪表有限责任公司 | Leak-proof control meter for ultrasonic hot water zone |
| CN107687906A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-13 | 东风汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of environment temperature sensor part assembly |
| WO2022062842A1 (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-03-31 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | Sensor assembly and heat exchange device |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |
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