CN104047085A - Flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn - Google Patents
Flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN104047085A CN104047085A CN201410313461.4A CN201410313461A CN104047085A CN 104047085 A CN104047085 A CN 104047085A CN 201410313461 A CN201410313461 A CN 201410313461A CN 104047085 A CN104047085 A CN 104047085A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn. The flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn comprises a fiberglass core material and a coating layer of the fiberglass core material. The coating layer is formed by blending aramid fiber and flame-retardant viscose and then interweaving the blend and conductive fiber. The coating layer is evenly wound around the outside of the fiberglass core material; the ratio, by weight part, of the aramid fiber to the flame-retardant viscose to the conductive fiber is 2-3:0.8-1.2:0.4-0.6. The fiberglass core material is formed by blending fiberglass filaments and fiberglass short yarns, wherein the ratio, by weight part, of the fiberglass filaments to the fiberglass short yarns is 3:1. The flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn has the advantages that by the adoption of the structure of the core material and the coating layer, the strength of fiber fabric is effectively improved, and stimulation to the skin by the fiberglass of the core material is reduced; the coating layer is formed by blending the aramid fiber, the flame-retardant viscose and the conductive fiber, so that the fabric is high in strength and excellent in texture and has the flame retardant property and the electricity elimination property; various kinds of fiber are compatible with and complementary to one another, so that the fabric is excellent in performance and has soft hand feel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving face fabric technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn.
Background technology
Along with the development of national economy and the enhancing of consumer safety consciousness, the Application Areas of flame retardant textiles constantly expands, and demand grows with each passing day.For this reason, domestic a lot of chemical fiber factory accelerates the R and D to fire resistance fibre.The textiles particularly using in public places, as places such as hotels, more and more stricter to the fire-retardant requirement of various curtain and bedding.The current numerous and confused law-making stipulation in countries in the world textile fabric articles for use, old man, children, disabled person's for public place clothes etc. all will reach certain flame-retardant standard.
Common textile fibers; particularly chemical fibre has very high insulating properties; volume resistivity is higher; therefore fabric in use easily produces and accumulate a large amount of static, in inflammable and explosive environment, electrostatic discharge spark often can cause blast accident as burning things which may cause a fire disaster; simultaneously; most textile fabrics all belong to again flammable or combustible material, once run into burning things which may cause a fire disaster, will burn rapidly, lead to fire.
Consideration based on above-mentioned two aspects, for guaranteeing fire-fighting, petrochemical industry, many safety that fires dangerous field such as war industry, must replace common fabric to have the fabric of fire-retardant and antistatic performance concurrently.But in existing technology, adopt often the mode of post processing to realize the function of fire-resistant antistatic, this can cause fabric intensity to reduce, and feel is coarse, and fire resistance poor durability, cannot meet the needs in high request field.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency for existing glass fiber filter material, a kind of high strength is provided, antistatic, fire resistance is good, the fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn that texture is soft.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, a kind of combustion-proof glass fiber cladded yarn, comprise glass fibre core and clad thereof, described clad is to be interwoven with conductive fiber after aramid fiber and Fire resistant viscose fiber blending again, and described clad uniform winding is outside glass fibre core; The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 2 ~ 3:0.8 ~ 1.2:0.4 ~ 0.6; Described glass fibre core is formed by filament of glass fiber and the short silk blend of glass fibre, and the ratio of weight and number of the two is 3:1.
Preferably, described conductive fiber is one or more in metal fibre, carbon fiber or electrically conductive organic fibre.
Preferably, the distance of described conductive fiber embedding clad is less than 1.2mm.
Preferably, the preparation method of described clad is: aramid fiber and fire resistance fibre blending are formed to high-strength fire-retarding yarn, again by high-strength fire-retarding yarn and conductive fiber long filament and twist with the fingers and form mixed yarn, then by mixed yarn by list structure along warp-wise and the high-strength anti-flaming yarn formation clad that interweaves.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, adopts the structure of core and clad, effectively improves the intensity of fabric, reduces the excitement of core glass fibre to skin; Core adopts the structure of the short silk blend of filament of glass fiber, can reduce the smoothness of fiberglass surfacing, prevents from producing over-large displacement between clad and glass fibre; Clad adopts aramid fiber and Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber blending, makes that fabric intensity is high and texture is good, and has fire resistance and the electrical property that disappears; Various fibers are compatible and complementary, make fabric obtain good performance and soft feel; The oxygen index (OI) > 29 of gained fabric, mass density < 5.53g/100m, specific insulation≤103 Ω .cm.
The specific embodiment
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated.
A combustion-proof glass fiber cladded yarn, comprises glass fibre core and clad thereof, and described clad is to be interwoven with conductive fiber after aramid fiber and Fire resistant viscose fiber blending again, and described clad uniform winding is outside glass fibre core; The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 2 ~ 3:0.8 ~ 1.2:0.4 ~ 0.6; Described glass fibre core is formed by filament of glass fiber and the short silk blend of glass fibre, and the ratio of weight and number of the two is 3:1, can reduce the smoothness of fiberglass surfacing, increases the frictional force of glass fibre core and clad.
Embodiment 1
The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 3:1.2:0.6, described conductive fiber is electrically conductive organic fibre.
Embodiment 2
The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 2:0.8:0.4, described conductive fiber is metal fibre.
Embodiment 3
The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 2.5:1:0.5, described conductive fiber is carbon fiber.
During concrete enforcement, the preparation method of clad described above is: aramid fiber and fire resistance fibre blending are formed to high-strength fire-retarding yarn, again by high-strength fire-retarding yarn and conductive fiber long filament and twist with the fingers and form mixed yarn, then by mixed yarn by list structure along warp-wise and the high-strength anti-flaming yarn formation clad that interweaves.Wherein the distance of conductive fiber embedding clad is 1mm.Before interweaving, why increasing and twist with the fingers mixed yarn technique, is for conductive fiber is sneaked in fabric as far as possible uniformly, to improve its compatibility, brings into play the antistatic and fire resistance of its best.
Finished product cladded yarn fire protection flame retarding oxygen index (OI)>=29 of above embodiment gained, single end strength>=20.1cN/tex, actual measurement dry weight is less than or equal to 5.53g/100m, specific insulation≤10
3Ω .cm, have fire-retardant, antistatic property is good, the feature of light weight.
The above; it is only the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn, comprise glass fibre core and clad thereof, it is characterized in that, described clad is to be interwoven with conductive fiber after aramid fiber and Fire resistant viscose fiber blending again, and described clad uniform winding is outside glass fibre core; The ratio of weight and number of aramid fiber, Fire resistant viscose fiber and conductive fiber is: 2 ~ 3:0.8 ~ 1.2:0.4 ~ 0.6; Described glass fibre core is formed by filament of glass fiber and the short silk blend of glass fibre, and the ratio of weight and number of the two is 3:1.
2. fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conductive fiber is one or more in metal fibre, carbon fiber or electrically conductive organic fibre.
3. fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance that described conductive fiber embeds clad is less than 1.2mm.
4. a fire-resistant antistatic glass fiber package heart yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described clad is: aramid fiber and fire resistance fibre blending are formed to high-strength fire-retarding yarn, again by high-strength fire-retarding yarn and conductive fiber long filament and twist with the fingers and form mixed yarn, then by mixed yarn by list structure along warp-wise and the high-strength anti-flaming yarn formation clad that interweaves.
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CN201410313461.4A CN104047085A (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Flame-retardant and anti-static fiberglass core-spun yarn |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106012158A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州维杰纺织有限公司 | Multifunctional anti-radiation covering yarn |
CN106637568A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Composite conductive fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN108360120A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 中祎防护科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-resistant antistatic fabric |
CN108977965A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-11 | 河南华星科创股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of R9 aramid fiber covering yarn |
CN109402816A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州璟珮新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of nonmetallic electric heating function yarn |
CN109629060A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 | A kind of blended looping composite yarn of the wear-resisting antistatic of high-strength fire-retarding anti-dropping and preparation method thereof |
CN109629056A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Multicomponent fire resistance fibre and the soft clean spinning of the cored of the blended production of chinlon 66 filament and its production method and purposes |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106012158A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州维杰纺织有限公司 | Multifunctional anti-radiation covering yarn |
CN106637568A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Composite conductive fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN106637568B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-03-12 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Composite conducting fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN108360120A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 中祎防护科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-resistant antistatic fabric |
CN108977965A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-11 | 河南华星科创股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of R9 aramid fiber covering yarn |
CN109629056A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Multicomponent fire resistance fibre and the soft clean spinning of the cored of the blended production of chinlon 66 filament and its production method and purposes |
CN109402816A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州璟珮新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of nonmetallic electric heating function yarn |
CN109629060A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-16 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 | A kind of blended looping composite yarn of the wear-resisting antistatic of high-strength fire-retarding anti-dropping and preparation method thereof |
CN109629060B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2021-01-15 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院军需工程技术研究所 | High-strength flame-retardant anti-dripping wear-resistant anti-static blending wrapping core-spun yarn and preparation method thereof |
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