CN104043208B - The quick manned escape device of high building - Google Patents

The quick manned escape device of high building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104043208B
CN104043208B CN201310132427.2A CN201310132427A CN104043208B CN 104043208 B CN104043208 B CN 104043208B CN 201310132427 A CN201310132427 A CN 201310132427A CN 104043208 B CN104043208 B CN 104043208B
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China
Prior art keywords
slide rail
high building
quick
card
glider
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Active
Application number
CN201310132427.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104043208A (en
Inventor
武有军
李志铮
李艳梅
武彬
王连柱
吴晓坤
高春荣
王建华
李双来
蒋树义
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Tangshan Planning And Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
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TANGSHAN PLAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST
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Priority to CN201310132427.2A priority Critical patent/CN104043208B/en
Publication of CN104043208A publication Critical patent/CN104043208A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of quick manned escape device of high building, including a upright steel pipe post formula slide rail and it is stuck on slide rail and along the glider of slide rail glide downwards, the buffer that the slide rail bottom is provided with, the glider is that two-flap type card is embraced, card, which embraces one end, to be connected with radial type, the other end is connected with spring tensioning means, two-flap type card embraces inner side and studs with the big backing member of coefficient of friction, the invention is particularly suited to, the emergency cases such as fire occur in high building to use, it is characterized in not needing power just can be in the case where the very first time that disaster occurs is quick from high building to ground, leave disaster environment, realize safety self-saving.

Description

The quick manned escape device of high building
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of escape device, specifically a kind of high building quickly go downstairs system and device.
Background technology:
High building is more and more in the modern life, and when fire occurs, building interior power is often the source of disaster, and elevator is can not Use, people can only downstairs be walked by stair and downstairs be fled the scene, and required time length, expend muscle power.
The content of the invention:
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to use, and does not need mains power with regard to energy Disaster occur the very first time above and below high building to ground, leave disaster environment, realize the system and device of safety self-saving.
The purpose of the present invention is completed using following technical scheme:
A kind of quick manned escape device of high building, including a upright steel pipe post formula slide rail and be stuck on slide rail and Along the glider of slide rail glide downwards, buffer that the slide rail bottom is provided with;The glider is that two-flap type card is embraced;Two cards are embraced Respectively possess a plane trampled for pin, two cards embrace an one end be with a bearing pin pin joint together, other end spring tensioning means Connection, two-flap type card embrace inner side and stud with rubber backing member, and the radial thickness of the rubber backing member is more than the thickness that the card is embraced.
Also include a speed governing lock, the speed governing lock has two restrictor bars, and two restrictor bars are using bearing pin as crosspoint pin joint, end One rubber bumper is respectively housed, rubber bumper contact slide rail, speed governing is realized by the shears-like movement of restrictor bar;The card embraces the pendant that hangs down respectively One pedal.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:Power is not needed, downstairs the time is short, Can safely and fast it be fled the scene when fire occurs.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is front partial section view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is backsight Local map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:Card armful 11,12, rubber backing member 21,22, slide rail 3, buffer 4, speed governing lock 5, restrictor bar 6, rubber bumper 7, pedal 8。
Embodiment:
See Fig. 1, a kind of quick manned escape device of high building, including a upright steel pipe post formula slide rail 3 and it is stuck in cunning The buffer 4 being provided with rail 3 and along the glider of the glide downwards of slide rail 3, the bottom of slide rail 3, the glider is two valves Formula card embraces 11,12, card embrace 11,12 one end be with a bearing pin pin joint together, the other end is connected with spring tensioning means, two-flap type Card embraces 11,12 inner sides and studs with the big backing member of coefficient of friction.
As an example of the present invention, the card armful 11,12 respectively has a plane trampled for pin, and the card is embraced 11st, 12 inner side institute lining parts can be rubber, poly- combustion fat etc., and the radial thickness of rubber backing member 21,22 is more than the thickness that the card is embraced Degree;The surface of slide rail 3 relatively smooth should can not frustrate damage backing member 21,22;The buffer 4 of the bottom of slide rail 3 can use bullet Spring makes.The frictional resistance of glide downwards is produced to the normal pressure of slide rail 3 using spring tensioning means, the anti-human body downstairs that disappears is big Realize that speed is adjustable from gravity in part.In taxiing procedures, as the speed of sensation is fast, then outside of foot firmly pushes, and rubber grip is not Uniformly, portion grip will stop greatly.
As another example of the present invention, a speed governing lock 5 can also be installed on glider, the speed governing lock 5 has Two restrictor bars 6, for two restrictor bars 6 using bearing pin as crosspoint pin joint, end is respectively equipped with a rubber bumper 7, and rubber bumper 7 contacts slide rail 3, leads to Cross restrictor bar 6 and realize speed governing as shears-like movement;The card embraces one pedal 8 of pendant that hung down respectively on 11,12.Spring tensioning means ensure to slide To the basic grip of slide rail 3, people station makes glider glide downwards to glider build-up of pressure on pedal 8, such as slides sense row device Feel the speed governing lock 5 that can comparatively fast hold with a firm grip, two rubber bumpers 7, which are acted on slide rail 3, increases frictional force of the glider to slide rail, and glider glides Speed will slow down.Conversely, loosening the speed of speed governing lock 5 can accelerate.This structure make it that sliding speed control is more convenient.
The invention is particularly suited to which the emergency cases such as fire occur in, high building to use, when flue gas in fire building occurs in building The danger such as blast occur for great Yi, and now elevator is often obsolete, and it is longer to walk the stair time, uses dress provided by the present invention Put, it is not necessary to which power can just leave disaster environment, realize peace in the case where the very first time that disaster occurs is quick from high building to ground Save oneself entirely.For safety of the guarantor during downslide, safety belt, safety cap and indicator lamp etc. can be also equipped with.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of quick manned escape device of high building, it is characterized in that:Including a upright steel pipe post formula slide rail and it is stuck in institute State on slide rail and be provided with buffer along the glider of slide rail glide downwards, the slide rail bottom, the glider is two-flap type Card is embraced, and two cards, which are embraced, respectively possesses a plane trampled for pin, and two cards embrace one end with a bearing pin pin joint together, other end spring Take-up device connects, and two-flap type card embraces inner side and studs with rubber backing member, and the radial thickness of the rubber backing member is more than what the card was embraced Thickness.
2. the quick manned escape device of high building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include a speed governing lock, the tune Fast lock has two restrictor bars, and for two restrictor bars using bearing pin as crosspoint pin joint, end is respectively equipped with a rubber bumper, and rubber bumper contacts slide rail, Speed governing is realized by the shears-like movement of restrictor bar;The card embraces one pedal of pendant that hangs down respectively.
CN201310132427.2A 2013-03-13 2013-04-17 The quick manned escape device of high building Active CN104043208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310132427.2A CN104043208B (en) 2013-03-13 2013-04-17 The quick manned escape device of high building

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320139356 2013-03-13
CN2013201393564 2013-03-13
CN201320139356.4 2013-03-13
CN201310132427.2A CN104043208B (en) 2013-03-13 2013-04-17 The quick manned escape device of high building

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CN104043208A CN104043208A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104043208B true CN104043208B (en) 2018-04-06

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CN201310132427.2A Active CN104043208B (en) 2013-03-13 2013-04-17 The quick manned escape device of high building

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104831880B (en) * 2015-05-11 2017-04-12 上海扶手安控设备有限公司 Loading sliding device applied to circular pipe fittings
CN107913478B (en) * 2017-10-18 2020-04-28 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 Escape protection device, system and method and wind generating set
CN107970537A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 上海智勇教育培训有限公司 A kind of building gravity ramp-down device and its elastic collar landing-gear

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0054541A1 (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-06-30 GRAHAM, Finlay M. Improved fire escape apparatus
AR225874A1 (en) * 1982-02-23 1982-04-30 Fontan Nestor R A DEVICE TO EVACUATE PEOPLE FROM HIGH-HEIGHT BUILDINGS IN A STATE OF EMERGENCY
CN2300425Y (en) * 1997-08-05 1998-12-16 赖健民 Device for escaping from fire
CN2617404Y (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-05-26 刘在能 Lifesaving appliance on high building
CN101496936A (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 陈烈彬 Descending device for saving life
CN201236618Y (en) * 2008-07-09 2009-05-13 日照供电公司 Portable climbing ladder
CN102274594B (en) * 2011-05-18 2013-11-13 嘉兴市中联通讯器材有限公司 High-rise indoor fire escape room and high-rise building escape device thereof
CN202569226U (en) * 2012-04-02 2012-12-05 王潇 Dual-purpose lifting rod for high-altitude escape and body building

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Address after: No. 30, Hua Yan Road, North District of Tangshan City Road, Hebei Province, Hebei

Patentee after: Tangshan Planning and Architectural Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 30, Hua Yan Road, North District of Tangshan City Road, Hebei Province, Hebei

Patentee before: TANGSHAN PLANNING AND ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & Research Institute

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder