CN104040843B - Vehicle-mounted dlternator - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted dlternator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104040843B
CN104040843B CN201280066714.1A CN201280066714A CN104040843B CN 104040843 B CN104040843 B CN 104040843B CN 201280066714 A CN201280066714 A CN 201280066714A CN 104040843 B CN104040843 B CN 104040843B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
resin cover
vehicle
lattice
mounted dlternator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201280066714.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104040843A (en
Inventor
木俣裕敬
田中和德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of CN104040843A publication Critical patent/CN104040843A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104040843B publication Critical patent/CN104040843B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/08Insulating casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/04Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for rectification
    • H02K11/049Rectifiers associated with stationary parts, e.g. stator cores
    • H02K11/05Rectifiers associated with casings, enclosures or brackets

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vehicle-mounted dlternator, can further improve security during vehicle crash, and independent of change material or the thickness of change entirety.Vehicle-mounted dlternator (50) includes:The rotor (5) being arranged on axle (4);It is arranged to the stator relative with rotor (10);The rectifier (12) of rectification is carried out to electric current caused by stator;The adjuster (13) being adjusted to voltage caused by stator;And the resin cover plate (14) of covering rectifier.Lattice (15) is formed with the inside of resin cover plate, lattice circumferentially extends, and is erected along the axis direction of axle.

Description

Vehicle-mounted dlternator
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle-mounted dlternator.
Background technology
The vehicle-mounted dlternator of main flow includes (such as the patent text such as rectifier, adjuster, brush carrier, resin cover plate Offer 1).Brush carrier has the brush for being used for that exciting current to be provided to rotor.Resin cover plate is to be used to protect rectifier, adjuster etc. The bowl-shape cover plate of electronic component.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese utility model patents Beneficial 5-15653 publications
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention
Contemplate when collision accident due to vehicle etc. causes vehicle-mounted dlternator by being impacted from outside, tree The damage of fat cover plate causes to impact the situation for being directly applied to internal component.Particularly the metal component with potential difference it Between be deformed, contact in the case of, spark may be produced in short circuit.In recent years, it is interior along with the densification of engine room Space between portion's component is also more narrow, therefore the demand of security when further improving vehicle crash be present.In addition, From the aspect of wire harness (harness) installation, there is also the demand for making vehicle-mounted dlternator densification itself.
For resin cover plate, because its main purpose is to provide protection spatially for electronic component, therefore it is existing Resin cover plate is without the intensity for being resistant to collide.If however, being high impact material by the material altering of resin cover plate, or thicken The thickness of resin cover plate, then the problem of producing cost increase in addition.
The present invention is to complete in view of the foregoing, its object is to provide a kind of vehicle-mounted dlternator, can be entered One step improves security during vehicle crash, and independent of the thickness for changing material or change entirety.
Technical scheme used by solution technical problem
To achieve these goals, vehicle-mounted dlternator of the invention includes:The rotor being arranged on axle;It is configured to The stator relative with the rotor;The rectifier of rectification is carried out to electric current caused by the stator;To electric caused by the stator Press the adjuster being adjusted;And the resin cover plate of the rectifier is covered, it is formed with the inside of the resin cover plate Lattice, the lattice circumferentially extend and erected along the axis direction of the axle.
Invention effect
Vehicle according to the invention alternating current generator, can further improve security during vehicle crash, and independent of In the thickness that change material or change are overall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the vehicle-mounted dlternator involved by embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of rectifier.
Fig. 3 is the side view of diode.
Fig. 4 is that there is provided the sectional view at the position of the lattice of resin cover plate between radiator (+) and radiator (-).
Fig. 5 is the stereogram that resin cover plate is represented from outside.
Fig. 6 is represented and the shape in the resin cover plate axially and after all separation integrallies upwardly extended from inner side Stereogram.
Embodiment
Below, based on accompanying drawing, the embodiment of vehicle-mounted dlternator involved in the present invention is illustrated.This Outside, in figure, identical label represents identical or corresponding part.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the vehicle-mounted dlternator involved by present embodiment.Vehicle-mounted dlternator 50 has There are fore-stock 1 and after-poppet 2.The inner side (dorsal part) of these fore-stocks 1 and after-poppet 2 is provided with rotatable axle 4.
Pulley 3 is installed on one end 4a of the axle 4 protruded from fore-stock 1.In the inner side of fore-stock 1, it is provided with axle 4 convex Polar form rotor 5.From the bearing of trend of the rotation axis of axle 4, the side of fore-stock 1 of rotor 5 is provided with fan 6.Equally, from Seen on the bearing of trend of the rotation axis of axle 4, the side of after-poppet 2 of rotor 5 is provided with fan 7.
The other end 4b of axle 4 is provided with the slip ring 8 for being used for powering to rotor 5.Slip ring 8 is nearby provided with brush 9, the brush 9 Enter line slip with the slip ring 8.
The outside (positive side) in the radius of turn direction of rotor 5 is provided with the stator 10 relative with rotor 5.Stator 10 has stator 10a unshakable in one's determination and the stator coil 11 on stator core 10a.These stator cores 10a and stator coil 11 are fixed On fore-stock 1 and after-poppet 2.
Relative to stator coil 11, the region of the other end 4b sides of axle 4 is provided with rectifier 12 and adjuster 13.It is whole Stream device 12 is electrically connected with stator coil 11, and alternating current caused by stator coil 11 is rectified into DC current.Adjuster 13 Alternating voltage caused by stator coil 11 is adjusted.Adjuster connector 13a is in the edge of resin cover plate described later It is exposed to outside.
Here rectifier is illustrated based on Fig. 2~Fig. 4.Fig. 2 is the stereogram of rectifier, and Fig. 3 is the side view of diode. Fig. 4 is that there is provided the sectional view at the position of the lattice of resin cover plate described later between radiator (+) and radiator (-).Rectification Device 12 includes radiator (+) 100, diode (+) 110, radiator (-) 120, diode (-) 130 and circuit board 140. Label 145 is battery terminal connecting portion.
Diode (+) 110 has shape as shown in Figure 3.Diode (-) 130 is also configured to and diode (+) 110 Identical shape.
The heating part of diode (+) 110 electrically connects with cathode side, and heating part and the anode-side of diode (-) 130 are electrically connected Connect, also, the anode of the negative electrode of diode (+) 110 and diode (-) 130 is electric with conductive base 150 respectively Connection.
The base 150 of diode (+) 110 is mechanically fixed with radiator (+) 100, the base 150 of diode (-) 130 with Radiator (-) 120 is mechanically fixed.The current potential of radiator (+) 100 is identical with the negative electrode of diode (+) 110, radiator (-) 120 current potential is identical with the anode of diode (-) 130.
Fig. 1 is returned to, the other end 4b of axle 4 outside is provided with cup-shaped or bowl-shape resin cover plate 14.Resin cover plate 14 covers And protect brush 9, rectifier 12 etc..Resin cover plate 14 is by fire-retardant rank material (UL standard V-0) or equivalent to fire proofing Flame-retardant materials are formed.
Based on Fig. 4~Fig. 6, the resin cover plate 14 of present embodiment is illustrated.Fig. 5 is to represent resin cover plate from outside Stereogram.Fig. 6 is to represent vertical with the resin cover plate behind axial direction and all separation integrallies upwardly extended from inner side Body figure.
First, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the inner side of resin cover plate 14 is formed with lattice 15.The lattice 15 and resin cap The other parts of plate 14 are formed and are integrated.Abreast prolong in the rotation axis direction of lattice 15 and the bearing of trend of axle 4, i.e. axle 4 Stretch.In other words, lattice 15 is erected on the inside of the end face of resin cover plate 14 with the direction of other end 4b to one end 4a from axle 4.
In addition, lattice 15 while axially extending also along circumferentially extending.Lattice 15 will be will have current potential The mode spaced apart of the metal component of difference extends, specifically, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, by radiator (+) 100 with dissipating The mode that hot device (-) 120 separates extends.That is, lattice 15 between radiator (+) 100 and radiator (-) 120 to pass through Mode circumferentially extend in (circumference relevant with the rotation of axle 4).In addition, circumferential be not strictly defined as same Radius Circumference, also comprising following form:The shape of similar 120 opposed facing part of radiator (+) 100 and radiator (-), Extended while the distance for leaving the rotation axis of axle 4 is changed (equivalent to diameter).Lattice 15 shown in Fig. 6 One example of the as above-mentioned form extended like that while the position of radial direction is changed.As shown in fig. 6, lattice 15 When the fore-and-aft direction of resin cover plate 14 is projected, there is curve shape.
The outside of resin cover plate 14 has concave shape or convex form, as present embodiment, in the example of hgure 5, has Multiple concave shaped portion 14a.That is, concave shaped portion 14a is the phase with the main reference face i.e. uniform surface of resin cover plate 14 (last end face) 14b To the part that relation is depression relation.In addition, the periphery and adjuster of the battery terminal covering part 14c on the outside of resin cover plate Connector covering part 14d periphery is lower than the uniform surface 14b of resin cover plate 14, i.e. as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned concave shaped portion 14a It is located at least in these battery terminal covering parts 14c periphery and adjuster connector covering part 14d periphery.Change speech It, realizes the inner space of resin cover plate 14 on battery terminal covering part 14c and adjuster connector covering part 14d Expand.
According to the vehicle-mounted dlternator using said structure, lattice is formed with the inside of resin cover plate, The lattice extends and erected on the axis direction of axle in the circumferential, therefore can improve the overall rigidity of resin cover plate and strong Degree, can especially improve impact resistance, and unrelated with the direction of impact, and without being impact resistance material by the material altering of resin cover plate Material or thickening resin cover sheet thickness etc. and cause cost to increase.If existing resin cover plate is considered as benchmark, present embodiment Resin cover plate only can be realized by changing metal die shape, and just can be real by carrying out slightly change to material usage It is existing.
Lattice is additionally, since in the fore-and-aft direction projection from resin cover plate, there is curve shape, therefore can improve and divide Intensity every portion itself, so as to improve the rigidity of resin cover plate.Further, since lattice is so that the metal member with potential difference The mode spaced apart of device extends, therefore can prevent short circuit, and unrelated with the direction of impact.Further, since resin cover plate Outside has concave shape or convex form, therefore can also improve the rigidity of resin cover plate.In addition, by making battery terminal covering part Periphery and the periphery of adjuster connector covering part are concave shape so that battery terminal covering part, adjuster connector The space expanded of covering part in itself, wire harness installation can be also improved.
Moreover, in the case where resin cover plate is made up of fire-retardant rank material, even if just in case causing short circuit by colliding When generate spark, also can more reliably suppress the sprawling of the intensity of a fire.
More than, present disclosure is illustrated with reference to preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art Obviously various changes mode can be used under the basic fundamental thought of the present invention and enlightenment.
Label declaration
4 axles
5 rotors
10 stators
12 rectifiers
13 adjusters
14 resin cover plates
15 lattices
50 vehicle-mounted dlternators
100 radiators (+)
110 diodes (+)
120 radiators (-)
130 diodes (-)

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. vehicle-mounted dlternator, it is characterised in that including:
    The rotor being arranged on axle;
    It is arranged to the stator relative with the rotor;
    The rectifier of rectification is carried out to electric current caused by the stator;
    The adjuster being adjusted to voltage caused by the stator;And
    The resin cover plate of the rectifier is covered,
    Lattice is formed with the inside of the resin cover plate,
    The lattice is circumferentially extended in a manner of it will be passed through between the metal component with potential difference and along institute The axis direction for stating axle erects,
    The lattice is extended while the position of radial direction is changed,
    The rectifier has multiple diodes (+) that heating part electrically connects with negative electrode and heating part electrically connected with anode it is more Individual diode (-),
    The lattice with the radiator (+) that electrically connects the negative electrode with the diode (+) and with the diode (-) The mode spaced apart of the radiator (-) of anode electrical connection extends.
  2. 2. vehicle-mounted dlternator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The lattice has curve shape when being projected on the fore-and-aft direction of the resin cover plate.
  3. 3. vehicle-mounted dlternator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The outside of the resin cover plate has concave shape or convex form.
  4. 4. vehicle-mounted dlternator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The outside of the resin cover plate is in the periphery of battery terminal covering part or the periphery ratio of adjuster connector covering part The last end face of the resin cover plate is low.
  5. 5. vehicle-mounted dlternator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The resin cover plate is made up of fire-retardant rank material.
CN201280066714.1A 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Vehicle-mounted dlternator Active CN104040843B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/050254 WO2013105212A1 (en) 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Vehicle ac generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104040843A CN104040843A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104040843B true CN104040843B (en) 2018-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280066714.1A Active CN104040843B (en) 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Vehicle-mounted dlternator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9369032B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2804296B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5795086B2 (en)
CN (1) CN104040843B (en)
IN (1) IN2014CN03255A (en)
WO (1) WO2013105212A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP5785586B2 (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-09-30 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle
JP6658624B2 (en) 2017-03-07 2020-03-04 株式会社デンソー Rotating electric machine

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6114783A (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-09-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha AC generator for use in a vehicle
CN1324788C (en) * 2004-01-14 2007-07-04 株式会社电装 Vehicle generator having circuit protective cover

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JPH0515653U (en) 1991-08-01 1993-02-26 三菱電機株式会社 Lead wire connection device for vehicle alternator
JP3342978B2 (en) * 1994-12-27 2002-11-11 三菱電機株式会社 AC generator for vehicles
DE19705228A1 (en) * 1997-02-12 1998-08-13 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electrical machine, preferably a three-phase generator with a rectifier unit
US6327128B1 (en) * 1998-10-07 2001-12-04 Electro-Dyn Electronics Corporation Automotive bridge rectifier assembly with thermal protection
JP4579392B2 (en) * 2000-09-14 2010-11-10 澤藤電機株式会社 Vehicle alternator
JP3944357B2 (en) * 2001-02-08 2007-07-11 三菱電機株式会社 AC generator for vehicles
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CN100477452C (en) * 2003-07-03 2009-04-08 雷米国际公司 Electronic package for electrical machine
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JP5007537B2 (en) * 2006-08-24 2012-08-22 株式会社デンソー AC generator for vehicles
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Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6114783A (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-09-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha AC generator for use in a vehicle
CN1324788C (en) * 2004-01-14 2007-07-04 株式会社电装 Vehicle generator having circuit protective cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN2014CN03255A (en) 2015-07-03
CN104040843A (en) 2014-09-10
WO2013105212A1 (en) 2013-07-18
JPWO2013105212A1 (en) 2015-05-11
EP2804296A1 (en) 2014-11-19
US20140246959A1 (en) 2014-09-04
EP2804296B1 (en) 2017-05-03
EP2804296A4 (en) 2016-07-13
JP5795086B2 (en) 2015-10-14
US9369032B2 (en) 2016-06-14

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