CN104038017B - A kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding - Google Patents
A kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104038017B CN104038017B CN201410302050.5A CN201410302050A CN104038017B CN 104038017 B CN104038017 B CN 104038017B CN 201410302050 A CN201410302050 A CN 201410302050A CN 104038017 B CN104038017 B CN 104038017B
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- core coil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding, belong to field of electromechanical equipment, the device includes:Air core coil, magnetic part;The section outside dimension of magnetic part is less than the section inside dimension of air core coil;Magnetic part is in bar-shaped, and air core coil is cylindrical in shape, and magnetic part is overlapped with the axis of air core coil;Also include support connecting shaft, main shaft;Air core coil is is fixedly installed, and when main shaft carrys out back rotation, magnetic part is reciprocating with air core coil;The air core coil method for winding is included when the binding site around to cylindrical same inner circle, then the step of offseting once coiling half cycle;Magnetic part and air core coil are reciprocating when carrying out back rotation as a result of main shaft, so as to reach the purpose for generating electricity and having symmetric configuration allowance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electro-mechanical arts, more particularly to a kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding.
Background technology
Existing generating mechanism is usually that rotor constantly rotates, and the cutting magnetic line when rotor constantly rotates is so as to produce
Electric energy;And it is more heavy in the generating mechanism that some occasions are rotated by 360 °, and structure is more single;It can not be rotated in rotor
360 ° of occasion cannot work well;And the device for generating electricity merely with moving back and forth and having symmetric configuration allowance, at present also
No.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of generating mechanism, with solve in the prior art can only rotor constantly rotate
360 °, and reciprocating motion power generation issues can not be used.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of generating mechanism, the first air core coil for output current;For producing magnetic
Field and reciprocating the first magnetic part in first air core coil;The section outside dimension of first magnetic part
Less than the section inside dimension of first air core coil;First magnetic part is in bar-shaped, and first air core coil is in cylinder
Shape, first magnetic part is overlapped with the axis of first air core coil;Also include support connecting shaft, the support connection
The main shaft vertical with the support connecting shaft is provided with the middle part of axle;The main shaft is perpendicular to the support connecting shaft and described the
The plane that one magnetic part is constituted;First magnetic part is arranged on one end of the support connecting shaft;With described first
The first corresponding air core coil of magnetic part is to be fixedly installed so that when the main shaft carrys out back rotation, first magnetic
Part stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching with first air core coil;Wherein described first magnetic part is in circular arc rod
Shape;First air core coil is in circular arc tubulose.
Further, the other end of the support connecting shaft is provided with the second magnetic part;Second magnetic part
It is distributed with first magnetic part with the Central Symmetry of the support connecting shaft;The main shaft is perpendicular to the support connecting shaft
The plane constituted with first magnetic part and second magnetic part;Corresponding with second magnetic part
Two air core coils is are fixedly installed so that when the main shaft carrys out back rotation, second magnetic part and described second hollow
Coil stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching;Wherein described second magnetic part is bar-shaped in circular arc;Second air core coil
In circular arc tubulose.
The present invention also provides a kind of generating mechanism as above-mentioned generating deformation, including:For output current
Three air core coils;For producing magnetic field and reciprocating the 3rd magnetic part in the 3rd air core coil;Described
The section outside dimension of three magnetic parts is less than the section inside dimension of the 3rd air core coil;3rd magnetic part is in rod
Shape, the 3rd air core coil is cylindrical in shape, and the 3rd magnetic part is overlapped with the axis of the 3rd air core coil;Also include
Support and the main shaft vertical with the support connecting shaft is provided with the middle part of connecting shaft, the support connecting shaft;The main shaft is vertical
The plane constituted in the support connecting shaft with the 3rd air core coil;3rd air core coil is arranged on the support
One end of connecting shaft;Threeth magnetic part corresponding with the 3rd air core coil is to be fixedly installed so that when the main shaft
When carrying out back rotation, the 3rd air core coil stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching with the 3rd magnetic part;Wherein institute
State the 3rd magnetic part bar-shaped in circular arc;3rd air core coil is in circular arc tubulose.
Further, the other end of the support connecting shaft is provided with the 4th air core coil;4th air core coil
It is distributed with the 3rd air core coil with the Central Symmetry of the support connecting shaft;The main shaft is perpendicular to the support connecting shaft
The plane constituted with the 3rd air core coil and the 4th air core coil;Corresponding with the 4th air core coil
Four magnetic parts are to be fixedly installed so that when the main shaft carrys out back rotation, the 4th air core coil and the 4th magnetic
Part stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching;Wherein described 4th magnetic part is bar-shaped in circular arc;4th air core coil
In circular arc tubulose.
The present invention also provides a kind of coil winding method of above-mentioned generating mechanism, comprises the steps:In air core coil
The outside part of skeleton is using tightly around wire;When the binding site in skeleton outside and inner side around to air core coil, then partially
Move once around wire half cycle;Tightly around wire one week;Skew is returned once around wire;Tightly around line one week;So circulation, until whole
Completed around wire process.
The present invention also provides the coil winding method of another above-mentioned generating mechanism, comprises the steps:Around multiturn;In sky
The inner side of wire-core coil stacks several circles that unroll;So circulation, until whole complete around wire process.
In the generating mechanism that the present invention is provided, when carrying out back rotation as a result of main shaft, magnetic part and air core coil
It is reciprocating come cutting magnetic line so that what is reached generates electricity and has the purpose of symmetric configuration allowance with moving back and forth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the first generating mechanism that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for second of generating mechanism that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the third generating mechanism that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the half stack hollow copper coil that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet for the first air core coil method for winding that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet for second of air core coil method for winding that the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments,
The present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only to explain this hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of generating mechanism, including:Air core coil for output current;For producing magnetic field and in sky
Reciprocating magnetic part in wire-core coil;The section outside dimension of magnetic part is less than the section inside dimension of air core coil;Magnetic
Property part in bar-shaped, air core coil is cylindrical in shape, and magnetic part is overlapped with the axis of air core coil;Also include support connecting shaft, branch
The main shaft vertical with support connecting shaft is provided with the middle part of support connecting shaft;One end of support connecting shaft is provided with the first magnetic portion
Part;First air core coil corresponding with the first magnetic part is to be fixedly installed so that when main shaft carrys out back rotation, the first magnetic
Part and the first air core coil are reciprocating.
When carrying out back rotation as a result of main shaft, magnetic part and air core coil it is reciprocating come cutting magnetic line, from
And the purpose for generating electricity and having symmetric configuration allowance with moving back and forth reached.
The realization of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, it is the schematic diagram for the first generating mechanism that the present invention is provided, including:For output current
Air core coil;For producing magnetic field and reciprocating magnetic part in air core coil;Chi outside the section of magnetic part
The very little section inside dimension less than air core coil;It is, because the magnetic field in air core coil is most strong, to work as magnetic using air core coil
Property part is passed through from air core coil, and its cutting magnetic line is also more;Outside air core coil, the magnetic line of force is in divergent shape, magnetic force
The density of line is low, so if in the outside cutting magnetic line of air core coil, the electric energy of acquisition is just few;Therefore the present invention uses magnetic
Property part pass through in the middle of the air core coil, the electric energy obtained is most;Obviously, since magnetic part will make past in air core coil
Multiple to move, then friction ability normal work will not occur with the inwall of air core coil for magnetic part, therefore it is required that magnetic part exists
The section inside dimension that sectional dimension through the reciprocating part of air core coil is less than air core coil can be only achieved requirement,
But the section outside dimension of magnetic part only need to it is more slightly smaller than the section inside dimension of air core coil just can be with, if too small, electricity
It is able to can reduce;So the fit dimension of air core coil and magnetic part will consider abrasion and the part of reciprocating mechanism
The factors such as machining accuracy consider;Obviously, it may be used to the present invention as drive mechanism in existing reciprocating mechanism, only
It can guarantee that magnetic part reciprocating central idea for just meeting the present invention in air core coil.
Further, magnetic part is in bar-shaped, and air core coil is cylindrical in shape, and magnetic part is overlapped with the axis of air core coil;
Magnetic part is in bar-shaped, and its section can be circular, square or other shapes;The inner section shape of air core coil on the other side
Can also be circular, square or other shapes;Certain circular cross-section is convenient for production, simple, beneficial to large-scale mass production;Magnetic
Part is overlapped with the axis of air core coil, is conducive to the electric energy for making to send;If the axis of magnetic part and air core coil is not weighed
Close, then be not only unfavorable for processing, the electric energy sent can not accomplish maximum;This reason is very simple, for example tubular wire
The section of circle and magnetic part is all circle, when the axis when they do relatively reciprocating motion is misaligned, then be exactly eccentric
Coordinate, the magnetic line of force of cutting will be reduced, and the electric energy sent can also be reduced.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, further, in addition to support connecting shaft 3, support connecting shaft 3 middle part be provided with and prop up
Support the vertical main shaft 4 of connecting shaft;One end of support connecting shaft 3 is provided with the first magnetic part 2;With the phase of the first magnetic part 2
Corresponding first air core coil 1 is to be fixedly installed so that when main shaft 4 carrys out back rotation, the first magnetic part 2 and the first tubular wire
Enclose 1 reciprocating;" first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th " herein is not offered as ordinal relation, is used only for
Distinguish different magnetic parts and air core coil;Reciprocating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention is using main shaft 4 plus branch
Connecting shaft 3 is supportted, when main shaft 4 carrys out back rotation, its rotational angle is between 0.01 ° to 359.99 °;First magnetic part 2 is first
It is reciprocating in air core coil 1;At this moment the first air core coil 1 be it is fixed, its fixed position be when main shaft 4 is rotated,
First magnetic part 2 just can come in and go out reciprocating in the first air core coil 1, and at this moment the first air core coil 1 is fixed
In the side inner walls of generating mechanism.
As shown in figure 1, further, the second magnetic part 6 is provided with the other end of support connecting shaft 3;Second magnetic
The magnetic part 2 of part 6 and first is to support the Central Symmetry of connecting shaft 3 to be distributed;Second corresponding with the second magnetic part 6 is empty
Wire-core coil 5 is to be fixedly installed so that when main shaft 4 carrys out back rotation, and the second magnetic part 6 and the second air core coil 5 make reciprocal fortune
It is dynamic;Second magnetic part 6 is reciprocating in the second air core coil 5;At this moment the second air core coil 5 is fixed, and it is consolidated
Positioning put be when main shaft 4 is rotated, the second magnetic part 6 just can be come in and gone out in the second air core coil 5 it is reciprocating, this
When the second air core coil 5 be integrally fixed in the side inner walls of generating mechanism;, can be in main shaft using such centrosymmetric structure
Double electric energy is obtained in 4 once swing.
As shown in Fig. 2 further, in addition to support connecting shaft 3, the middle part of support connecting shaft 3 is provided with to be connected with support
The vertical main shaft 4 of spindle 3;One end of support connecting shaft 3 is provided with the 3rd air core coil 7;It is corresponding with the 3rd air core coil 7
The 3rd magnetic part 8 to be fixedly installed so that when main shaft 4 carrys out back rotation, the 3rd air core coil 7 and the 3rd magnetic part 8
It is reciprocating;This simply exchanges moving component and fixed component, its essence or the cutting to the magnetic line of force;When main shaft 4
When carrying out back rotation, its rotational angle is between 0.01 ° to 359.99 °;At this moment the 3rd magnetic part 8 is integrally fixed at the side of generating mechanism
On the inwall of face.
As shown in Fig. 2 further, the 4th air core coil 9 is provided with the other end of support connecting shaft 3;4th is hollow
The air core coil 7 of coil 9 and the 3rd is to support the Central Symmetry of connecting shaft 3 to be distributed;Fourth magnetic corresponding with the 4th air core coil 9
Property part 10 to be fixedly installed so that when main shaft 4 carrys out back rotation, the 4th air core coil 9 and the 4th magnetic part 10 are made back and forth
Motion;At this moment the 4th magnetic part 10 is integrally fixed in the side inner walls of generating mechanism.
Further, the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 6 are bar-shaped in circular arc, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;Or straight rod
Shape, as shown in Figure 3;First air core coil 1 and the second air core coil 5 are in circular arc tubulose, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;Or straight tube-like, such as
Shown in Fig. 3;Support connecting shaft 3 is converted into the straight direction of motion directly gone out through special collar can similarly obtain electric current.
Further, the 3rd magnetic part 8 and the 4th magnetic part 10 are bar-shaped in circular arc, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;Or straight rod
Shape, as shown in Figure 3;3rd air core coil 7 and the 4th air core coil 9 are in circular arc tubulose, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;Or straight tube-like;Such as
Shown in Fig. 3;Support connecting shaft 3 is converted into the straight direction of motion directly gone out through special collar can similarly obtain electric current.
Preferably, magnetic part is permanent magnet components;If it is desired to obtaining larger magnetic, it is necessary to dilute using neodymium iron boron etc.
Earthen materia, difficulty is than larger when doing special-shaped processing for this material, while being needed when magnetizing by special mechanism ability
Obtain stable magnetic field of the goal;The mode that magnetizes compared with product it is different, which need to could be solved successfully by many experiments.
As shown in Figure 4 preferably, air core coil is copper coil;Traditional coil-winding method is inoperable, is gone back at present
There is no this technique, the coil is produced electric current, it is necessary to individually do a set of special Automated winding equipment according to spy
Fixed coiling rule could obtain electric current.
Air core coil is to use half stack copper coil winding method, in order to obtain larger voltage, with traditional winding method
Can not realize and carry out coiling in camber equipment, high-tension purpose is produced in order to realize, the present invention have devised one it is special
Method for winding is applied on the generating mechanism.
As shown in figure 5, the first winding is concretely comprised the following steps when manufacturing coil, the cylindrical part of whole coil apparatus is used
Close winding mode;Once coiling half cycle is then offset when the binding site around to cylindrical same inner circle;Carry out again simultaneously normal tight
Close coiling one week, second returns skew once around then subnormal tightly around line one week, so circulation, up to whole winding process again
Complete.
As shown in fig. 6, the step of second of winding is normally after multiturn, then including use inner circle stacking method for winding
Normal coiling again after round several circles that unroll, can similarly obtain preferable voltage, similarly belong in the range of this patent.Specifically look at
Schematic diagram in Fig. 4;Wherein Fig. 4 is to amplify signal to see the shape of whole coiling clearly, actually reach the standard grade between line be for
Close-packed arrays.
In a word, generated electricity by using the traditional rotary motion of replacement is moved back and forth, structure and existing generating mechanism are not
Together, can with elastic force and potential energy be easily in the wild electric energy.
The better embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention's
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within spirit and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of generating mechanism, it is characterised in that including:The first air core coil for output current;For producing magnetic field simultaneously
The first reciprocating magnetic part in first air core coil;The section outside dimension of first magnetic part is less than
The section inside dimension of first air core coil;First magnetic part is in bar-shaped, and first air core coil is cylindrical in shape, institute
The axis that the first magnetic part is stated with first air core coil is overlapped;Also include support connecting shaft, the support connecting shaft
Middle part is provided with the main shaft vertical with the support connecting shaft;The main shaft is perpendicular to the support connecting shaft and first magnetic
The plane that property part is constituted;First magnetic part is arranged on one end of the support connecting shaft;With first magnetic
The first corresponding air core coil of part is to be fixedly installed so that when the main shaft carrys out back rotation, first magnetic part
Doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching is stretched into first air core coil;Wherein described first magnetic part is bar-shaped in circular arc;Institute
The first air core coil is stated in circular arc tubulose.
2. generating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The other end of the support connecting shaft is provided with second
Magnetic part;Second magnetic part is distributed with first magnetic part with the Central Symmetry of the support connecting shaft;Institute
State the plane that main shaft is constituted perpendicular to the support connecting shaft with first magnetic part and second magnetic part;With
The second corresponding air core coil of second magnetic part is to be fixedly installed so that described when the main shaft carrys out back rotation
Second magnetic part stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching with second air core coil;Wherein described second magnetic part is in
Circular arc is bar-shaped;Second air core coil is in circular arc tubulose.
3. a kind of generating mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including:The 3rd air core coil for output current;For producing magnetic field
3rd magnetic part;The section outside dimension of 3rd magnetic part is less than the section inside dimension of the 3rd air core coil;Institute
It is in bar-shaped to state the 3rd magnetic part, and the 3rd air core coil is cylindrical in shape, the 3rd magnetic part and the 3rd tubular wire
The axis of circle is overlapped;Also include being provided with the middle part of support connecting shaft, the support connecting shaft supports connecting shaft vertical with described
Main shaft;The plane that the main shaft is constituted perpendicular to the support connecting shaft with the 3rd air core coil;Described 3rd is empty
Wire-core coil is arranged on one end of the support connecting shaft;Threeth magnetic part corresponding with the 3rd air core coil is fixation
Set so that when the main shaft carrys out back rotation, the 3rd air core coil stretches into stretching with the 3rd magnetic part
Do relatively reciprocating motion;Wherein described 3rd magnetic part is bar-shaped in circular arc;3rd air core coil is in circular arc tubulose.
4. generating mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The other end of the support connecting shaft is provided with the 4th
Air core coil;4th air core coil is distributed with the 3rd air core coil with the Central Symmetry of the support connecting shaft;Institute
State the plane that main shaft is constituted perpendicular to the support connecting shaft with the 3rd air core coil and the 4th air core coil;With
The 4th corresponding magnetic part of 4th air core coil is to be fixedly installed so that described when the main shaft carrys out back rotation
4th air core coil stretches into doing relatively reciprocating motion for stretching with the 4th magnetic part;Wherein described 4th magnetic part is in
Circular arc is bar-shaped;4th air core coil is in circular arc tubulose.
5. a kind of air core coil winding method of any one of the claims 1 to the 4 generating mechanism, it is characterised in that bag
Include following step:
Used in the Outboard Sections of the skeleton of air core coil tightly around wire;
When the binding site in skeleton outside and inner side around to air core coil, then offset once around wire half cycle;
Tightly around wire one week;
Skew is returned once around wire;
Tightly around wire one week;
So circulation, until whole complete around wire process.
6. a kind of air core coil winding method of any one of the claims 1 to the 4 generating mechanism, it is characterised in that bag
Include following step:
Around multiturn;
Several circles that unroll are stacked in the inner side of air core coil;
So circulation, until whole complete around wire process.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410302050.5A CN104038017B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410302050.5A CN104038017B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of generating mechanism and air core coil method for winding |
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CN104038017A CN104038017A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104038017B true CN104038017B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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CN201323523Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-10-07 | 张付庭 | Straight-line reciprocating power generating device |
JP2010200479A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Bridgestone Corp | Power generator inside tire |
CN202840657U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-03-27 | 祝心怡 | Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body |
CN203086315U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-07-24 | 安鲁荣 | Rotary reciprocating type permanent magnet generator |
CN203984213U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-03 | 杜曦阳 | A kind of power facility |
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