CN202840657U - Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body - Google Patents

Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202840657U
CN202840657U CN2012203906264U CN201220390626U CN202840657U CN 202840657 U CN202840657 U CN 202840657U CN 2012203906264 U CN2012203906264 U CN 2012203906264U CN 201220390626 U CN201220390626 U CN 201220390626U CN 202840657 U CN202840657 U CN 202840657U
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China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
coil
arc
shaped permanent
fork
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012203906264U
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Chinese (zh)
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祝心怡
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on the walking or shaking movement of a human body, which comprises a swing shaft, a swing rod, an arc-shaped permanent magnet, springs, limiting units, a circuit board and more than one coil matched with the arc-shaped permanent magnet. One end of the swing rod is rotationally connected with the swing shaft, while the other end of the swing rod is served as a swing end capable of performing a reciprocating movement with the swing shaft as a fulcrum. The arc-shaped permanent magnet is fixed onto the swinging end. The coils are adjacent to the arc-shaped permanent magnet. All the coils are electrically connected with the circuit board. The two sides of the swing rod are respectively provided with one of the springs. One end of each spring is fixedly connected with the swinging rod. The two sides of the swing rod are respectively provided with one of the limiting units. The limiting units are positioned within the swing stroke of the swing end. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, due to the adoption of the device, the energy generated during the walking or shaking movement of a human body is utilized to generate electricity by the device itself so as to charge portable small electronic equipment. Meanwhile, the device is not affected by the charging condition. Therefore, the device ensures the normal operation of portable small electronic equipment.

Description

Utilize the people to walk or rock the device of portable electric appts being done self power generation charging
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that can charge to portable small-sized electronic equipment.
Background technology
High-tech developing rapidly makes portable small-sized electronic equipment, obtained popularizing such as the use of mobile phone, iPAD, MID etc., but these portable small-sized electronic equipments must be worked under the condition of reliable power supply.In order to store necessary electric energy, these portable small-sized electronic equipments all are furnished with chargeable battery.Yet, battery charging must be carried out having under power supply and the certain condition.Even if operable power supply is arranged, if do not have charger or charger not to mate, still can not finish the charging task.Particularly because the randomness of portable small-sized electronic equipment user service time battery often occurs without the difficult situation of electricity, affect the use of equipment.In addition, in the area that electric power does not reach, these portable miniaturized electronicss just can't use, although can solve battery without the problem of electricity by reserve battery, but battery carries inconvenience, also is restricted when travelling by air, and can't satisfy the requirement that these portable small-sized electronic equipments use.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of people of utilization and walks or rock the device that portable small-sized electronic equipment is carried out self power generation charging.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the utility model utilizes the people to walk or rocks the device of portable electric appts being done the self power generation charging, it is characterized in that: comprise balance staff, fork, arc-shaped permanent magnet, spring, stop, circuit board and the more than one coil that is complementary with described arc-shaped permanent magnet; One end and the balance staff of fork are rotationally connected, and the other end of fork is for making take described balance staff as fulcrum the swinging end of reciprocally swinging; Described arc-shaped permanent magnet is fixed on the swinging end, and coil and arc-shaped permanent magnet are adjacent; Each coil is electrically connected with circuit board; In the both sides of fork a described spring is installed respectively, an end of spring is fixedly connected with fork; Both sides at fork also respectively are equipped with a described stop, and described stop is positioned at the oscillating stroke of swinging end.
Further, the utility model also comprises shell, and the other end of described balance staff, spring, stop, coil are fixedly connected with shell respectively.
Further, the other end of balance staff described in the utility model, spring, stop, coil are fixedly connected with the casing of described portable small-sized electronic equipment respectively.
Further, coil described in the utility model is more than two, and each coil is serial or parallel connection.
Further, the field structure of arc-shaped permanent magnet described in the utility model is compartment, and its magnetizing direction is for radially or axially.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the natural frequency of the vibrational system that fork and spring form and people walk or the frequency when rocking is basically identical, when the people walks or rocks, fork can be subject to the impact of human body vibration, be in resonance state, also obvious vibration can occur even fork is subject to small excitation.At this moment, be installed in the relative motion meeting that occurs between arc-shaped permanent magnet on the swinging end of fork and the coil and make coil-induced generation alternating current, by alternating current being carried out the processing such as rectification, filtering, current limliting, voltage stabilizing, realize the battery of portable small-sized electronic equipment is charged.Because the utility model is in the user of portable small-sized electronic equipment walking or when rocking, utilize the people to walk or the energy when rocking comes portable small-sized electronic equipment is carried out the self power generation charging, therefore be not subjected to whether to have the restriction of charge condition, fundamentally solve the charging problem of portable small-sized electronic equipment, guarantee the normal use of portable small-sized electronic equipment.In addition, the utility model device can use reserve battery, not only can save cost, but also can arrive environmental protection, energy-conservation double effects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model when being installed in portable small-sized electronic equipment internal;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of magnetic pole distribution schematic diagram of permanent magnet of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of magnetic pole distribution schematic diagram of permanent magnet of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is that structure and the installation of coil groups of the present utility model concerns schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the series connection schematic diagram of coil of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram in parallel of coil of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed description.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model device is installed in portable small-sized electronic equipment internal, utilizes the people to walk or rocks namely and can carry out the self power generation charging to portable small-sized electronic equipment.
The utility model self-generating charger mainly comprises: balance staff 1, fork 2, arc-shaped permanent magnet 4, spring 5, stop 6, circuit board 8 and the more than one coil 7 that is complementary with arc-shaped permanent magnet 4.Circuit board 8 is used for the alternating current that coil 7 produces is carried out rectification, filtering, current limliting and voltage stabilizing.
The utility model self-generating charger can self with independent shell 11.For making designs simplification, also can save shell 11, and the shell 11 of the casing 12 of portable small-sized electronic equipment as self-generating charger.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an end and the balance staff 1 of fork 2 are rotationally connected, and balance staff 1 is fixed on the shell 11 of self-generating charger or on the casing 12 of portable small-sized electronic equipment; The other end of fork 2 is the swinging end 3 of fork 2.Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 5, arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 is fixed on the swinging end 3; Coil 7 is adjacent with arc-shaped permanent magnet 4, and coil 7 is fixedly mounted on the casing 12 of the shell 11 of self-generating charger or portable small-sized electronic equipment.When swinging end 3 swings back and forth take balance staff 1 as fulcrum, drive arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 and do oscillating traverse motion take balance staff 1 as fulcrum, form relative motion thereby make between arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 and the coil 7, and then make coil 7 inductions produce alternating current.
Coil 7 can be a coil or a plurality of coil, and a plurality of coils then consist of coil groups.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, each coil 7 can be fixed on the shell 11 of the utility model self-generating charger or directly be fixed on the support 16 of casing 12 of portable small-sized electronic equipment.The size of arc-shaped permanent magnet 4, magnetic pole distribute and the intensity that magnetizes, the number of turn of coil groups, wire diameter and number, and the distance between arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 and each coil 7 etc., can determine according to the 13 required charge volumes of rechargeable battery in the portable small-sized electronic equipment.The ends A of coil 7, B link to each other with circuit board 8 by lead-out wire 9, and 10 circuit board 8 are linked to each other with the rechargeable battery 13 of portable small-sized electronic equipment by going between.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the connected mode with each coil 7 in the coil groups of permanent magnet of the present utility model has two kinds of forms of series and parallel connections.The lead-out wire 9 of coil groups ends A, B links to each other with circuit board 8.
As shown in Figure 1, in the both sides of fork 2 spring 5 is installed respectively, an end of spring 5 is fixedly connected with fork 2, and the other end of spring 5 is fixedly connected with the casing 12 of the shell of self-generating charger 11 or portable small-sized electronic equipment.Like this, fork 2 can form a vibrational system jointly with spring 5, frequency basically identical (generally in the 0.2-5Hz scope) when the natural frequency of this vibrational system can be walked with the user with portable small-sized electronic equipment or rock, thus make this vibrational system and human body be in resonance state.Spring 5 can be column stretching or Compress Spring, leaf spring or wind spring.The installation site of spring 5 can be in the interlude position of fork 2, or in the position near swinging end 3 or balance staff 1.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the structure of the magnetic pole of arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 is compartment, magnetizing direction be as shown in Figure 3 radially or as shown in Figure 4 axially.Arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 can carry out segmentation with a monoblock permanent magnet and magnetize, and also can form needed magnet by a plurality of little permanent magnet combinations.
In addition, in the both sides of fork 2 oscillating stroke that 6, two stops 6 of a stop are positioned at swinging end 3 is installed respectively also, is used for limiting the angle that swings back and forth of swinging end 3.Stop 6 is preferably made by having certain flexible material, can prevent like this when swinging end 3 vibration is excessive with the strong bump of stop 6 generations and produces strong vibration.
Because the natural frequency of the vibrational system that fork 2 and spring 5 form is walked with the people or the frequency when rocking is basically identical, when the portable small-sized power consumption equipment in being contained in pocket rocks in people's walking or to it, the 2 pairs of small excitations of fork that are in resonance state produce amplifies, make swinging end 3 produce very large displacement and speed, be installed between the arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 of swinging end 3 and the coil groups 7 and produce relative motion, make on the coil groups 7 and induce alternating current.The large I of the voltage and current of alternating current is adjusted by the number of turn and wire diameter, the Distribution of Magnetic Field of arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 and the distance between remanent magnetism and arc-shaped permanent magnet 4 and the coil 7 of control coil 7.Utilize 8 pairs of alternating currents of circuit board to carry out the processing such as rectification, filtering, current limliting, voltage stabilizing, thereby realize the charging to the rechargeable battery 13 of portable small-sized electronic equipment.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is utilized the people to walk or rocks the device of portable electric appts being done self power generation charging, it is characterized in that: comprise balance staff, fork, arc-shaped permanent magnet, spring, stop, circuit board and the more than one coil that is complementary with described arc-shaped permanent magnet; One end and the balance staff of fork are rotationally connected, and the other end of fork is for making take described balance staff as fulcrum the swinging end of reciprocally swinging; Described arc-shaped permanent magnet is fixed on the swinging end, and coil and arc-shaped permanent magnet are adjacent; Each coil is electrically connected with circuit board; In the both sides of fork a described spring is installed respectively, an end of spring is fixedly connected with fork; In the both sides of fork a described stop is installed respectively, described stop is positioned at the oscillating stroke of swinging end.
2. the people of utilization according to claim 1 walks or rocks the device of portable electric appts being done the self power generation charging, and it is characterized in that: also comprise shell, the other end of described balance staff, spring, stop, coil are fixedly connected with shell respectively.
3. the people of utilization according to claim 1 walks or rocks the device of portable electric appts being done the self power generation charging, and it is characterized in that: the other end of described balance staff, spring, stop, coil are fixedly connected with the casing of described portable small-sized electronic equipment respectively.
According to claim 1 in 3 each described people of utilization walk or rock the device of portable electric appts being done the self power generation charging, it is characterized in that: described coil is more than two, each coil is serial or parallel connection.
According to claim 1 in 3 each described people of utilization walk or rock the device of portable electric appts being done the self power generation charging, it is characterized in that: the field structure of described arc-shaped permanent magnet is compartment, its magnetizing direction is for radially or axially.
CN2012203906264U 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body Expired - Fee Related CN202840657U (en)

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CN2012203906264U CN202840657U (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203906264U CN202840657U (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Self-powered charging device for portable electronic equipment based on walking or shaking movement of human body

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103647430A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 叶卫列 Swing type power generating device and system thereof
CN104038017A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 杜曦阳 Power generation mechanism and hollow coil winding method
CN104953691A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-09-30 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Charging device and electronic equipment
CN105634236A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Electronic device with generation device
CN105852341A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-17 雨中鸟(福建)户外用品有限公司 Self-generating umbrella
CN106849596A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 A kind of energy composite energy collection type human body power TRT based on single pendulum and piezo-electric effect
ES2631184A1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-29 Francisco Javier LOBATO RAPOSO System for generating electricity, amplifying the generated voltage and storing electrical energy by moving the body (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2018129943A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 黄智文 Wearable mobile power supply device capable of capturing human motion action
CN111525769A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-11 中北大学 Magnetic pendulum type electromagnetic-piezoelectric composite energy collector
CN112383205A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-02-19 杭州六感科技有限公司 Magnetic suction type swing shovel
CN114050698A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-15 浙江师范大学 Self-generating power supply excited by human motion

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103647430A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-19 叶卫列 Swing type power generating device and system thereof
CN104038017A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 杜曦阳 Power generation mechanism and hollow coil winding method
CN105634236A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Electronic device with generation device
CN104953691A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-09-30 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Charging device and electronic equipment
CN104953691B (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-01-12 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Charging device and electronic equipment
ES2631184A1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-08-29 Francisco Javier LOBATO RAPOSO System for generating electricity, amplifying the generated voltage and storing electrical energy by moving the body (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN105852341A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-17 雨中鸟(福建)户外用品有限公司 Self-generating umbrella
CN105852341B (en) * 2016-05-04 2018-02-09 雨中鸟(福建)户外用品有限公司 A kind of self power generation umbrella
WO2018129943A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 黄智文 Wearable mobile power supply device capable of capturing human motion action
CN106849596A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 A kind of energy composite energy collection type human body power TRT based on single pendulum and piezo-electric effect
CN111525769A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-11 中北大学 Magnetic pendulum type electromagnetic-piezoelectric composite energy collector
CN112383205A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-02-19 杭州六感科技有限公司 Magnetic suction type swing shovel
CN114050698A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-15 浙江师范大学 Self-generating power supply excited by human motion

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20130808