CN104026419B - A kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment and preparation method thereof, belong to animal mental hygiene technical field, skimmed milk power, whey powder, sucrose and galactooligosaccharide join in container by the present invention, microcrystalline cellulose and plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added after mixing, again mix, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, tablet press machine is used to be compressed in flakes, load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal.Product of the present invention, taking rear dog can initiatively ingest, effective improving water flood, alleviate depression, calm mood, releasing anxiety, prevention mental disease; And this product protein content is high, have that strong bone is replenished the calcium, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, whet the appetite, the advantage such as palatability is strong, also can growth promoting effects, improve immunity, effectively prevention and control disease, in addition, preparation is simple, safe and reliable, pollution-free, noresidue, easy to use, be easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal mental hygiene technical field, relate to a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of China's economy, there is cultivation pet upsurge in China, China existing cultivation pet reaches more than 300,000,000, and wherein dog cat accounts for 60 ~ 70% of pet total amount, and the quantity of Continental Area dog is up to 1.5-2 hundred million.Along with increasing of dog cultivation quantity, the mental disease problem of dog highlights day by day.Due to by Long-term breeding among apartment, activity space is narrow and small, fitness machine meeting and amount of exercise deficiency, exchange with similar shortage, owner accompanies each side reasons such as inadequate, increasing dog suffers from the mental disease such as depression, anxiety, cause the psychomotor retardation of dog or intense, have sleep-disorder, appetite to reduce or body weight obviously alleviates, the generation of the symptoms such as furniture of bark furiously incessantly, bait, the not only health of serious threat dog, and provisions dog person can bring many puzzlements, the mental disease problem of dog causes the great attention of countries in the world government and insider.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to develop a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, and improve the preparation method of this nutriment further, it is applied to the prevention and control of the mental diseases such as dog depression, anxiety by the mode of feeding, reach prevention and control mental disease and constitutional double effects, significantly reduce the mental disease incidence of dog.
The design concept of the present inventor is: with the nutritional need of dog for reference, prepare a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, this nutriment comprises nutriment needed for dog as skimmed milk power, galactooligosaccharide, B B-complex and composite mineral matter etc., and add plant source compound drug effect nutriment, for promoting the brain secretion thrombocytin of dog, making dog calm, reducing impatience, bring joyful sense and happiness, thus the mental diseases such as the depression of prevention and control dog, anxiety.
Design of the present invention is specific as follows: a kind of preparation method of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, and raw materials used mass percent is composed as follows:
The preparation method of described dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, comprise the following steps: skimmed milk power, whey powder, sucrose and galactooligosaccharide are joined in container, microcrystalline cellulose and plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added after mixing, again mix, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, use tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes, load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal.
As further supplementing, the above plant source compound drug effect nutriment comprises Walnut extract, hickory nut extract and banana extract, Walnut extract: hickory nut extract: banana extract is after 1 ~ 22:1 ~ 5:1 ~ 4 mix according to mass ratio, obtain plant source compound drug effect nutriment, Walnut extract, hickory nut extract and banana extract adopt following steps to extract all separately:
(1) plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, is dried to water content not higher than 20% of plant material quality, and coarse crushing is to 40-100 order;
(2) adding mass percent in the plant meal obtained in step (1) is 0.5%-20% chemical assistant, and preferred interpolation mass percent is 1%-10%, and described chemical assistant can be NaOH, KOH, Na
2cO
3, CaCO
3, NaCl, Na
2sO
4, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, white sugar, one in brown sugar;
(3) equipment that can produce shear action is selected to process the mixture obtained by step (2), processing time 1 ~ 60min;
(4) water or ethanol is selected to dissolve the crushed material obtained by step (3), centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component;
(5) water extraction or alcohol extract are placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, namely obtain powdered extract;
As preferably, described step (1) plant material comprises: the walnut kernel shelled, the hickory kernel shelled and peeling banana.
As preferably, the equipment that described step (3) can produce shear action is the one in planetary mills or vibromill.
Further, described dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment also comprise in following component one or more, each component and shared mass percent thereof are:
When adding one or more of said components, need the mass percent reduced accordingly shared by skimmed milk power.
Alternatively, preparation method can also be: add in container by skimmed milk power, whey powder, sucrose and galactooligosaccharide, whole milk powder, dolomol, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, silica wherein one or more are added after mixing, microcrystalline cellulose and plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added after continuing to mix, again mix, mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, tablet press machine is used to be compressed in flakes, load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal.
The invention still further relates to a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, any one in described a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment employing said method is prepared from.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) this product adds plant source compound drug effect nutriment, effective improving water flood, alleviate depression, calm mood, releasing anxiety, prevention mental disease; Add skimmed milk power and whey powder, protein content is high, have that strong bone is replenished the calcium, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, whet the appetite, palatability is strong, dog such as can initiatively to ingest at the advantage.(2) this product can add B B-complex and composite mineral matter, has growth promoting effects, improves the advantage such as immunity, prevention and control disease.(3) preparation is simple, safe and reliable, pollution-free, and noresidue is easy to use, is easy to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 509.8g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 0.2g plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added (comprising 0.075g Walnut extract after mixing, 0.075g hickory nut extract and 0.05g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 2:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 508g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 2g plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added (comprising 0.75g Walnut extract after mixing, 0.75g hickory nut extract and 0.5g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 3:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 495g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 12g plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added (comprising 4.5g Walnut extract after mixing, 4.5g hickory nut extract and 3g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 4:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 395.8g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, 90g whole milk powder is added after mixing, 15g dolomol, 2g B B-complex, 2g composite mineral matter, 5g silica, continue to add after mixing the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 0.2g plant source compound drug effect nutriment (comprising 0.075g Walnut extract, 0.075g hickory nut extract and 0.05g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 5:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 394g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, 90g whole milk powder is added after mixing, 15g dolomol, 2g B B-complex, 2g composite mineral matter, 5g silica, continue to add after mixing the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 2g plant source compound drug effect nutriment (comprising 0.75g Walnut extract, 0.75g hickory nut extract and 0.5g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 6:
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 394.5g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, 90g whole milk powder is added after mixing, 15g dolomol, 2g B B-complex, 2g composite mineral matter, 5g silica, continue to add after mixing the microcrystalline cellulose of 40g and 12g plant source compound drug effect nutriment (comprising 4.5g Walnut extract, 4.5g hickory nut extract and 3g banana extract), again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 7:
(plant source compound drug effect nutriment contrasts, substantially identical with other conditions of embodiment 6, but does not use hickory nut extract in the plant source compound drug effect nutriment of the present embodiment.)
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 394.5g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, 90g whole milk powder is added after mixing, 15g dolomol, 2g B B-complex, 2g composite mineral matter, 5g silica, continue the microcrystalline cellulose and the 12g plant source compound drug effect nutriment (comprising 8g Walnut extract and 4g banana extract) that add 40g after mixing, again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Embodiment 8
(plant source compound drug effect nutriment contrasts, substantially identical with other conditions of embodiment 6, but does not use Walnut extract in the plant source compound drug effect nutriment of the present embodiment.)
Plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, be dried to that water content is no more than plant material quality 20%, coarse crushing to 60 order, adds 5gNaOH, processes, processing time 60min by planetary mills to mixture; With water, mixture is dissolved, centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component; Water extract is placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, obtains powdered extract.
By the skimmed milk power of 394.5g, the whey powder of 300g, the sucrose of 100g and the galactooligosaccharide of 50g add in container, 90g whole milk powder is added after mixing, 15g dolomol, 2g B B-complex, 2g composite mineral matter, 5g silica, continue the microcrystalline cellulose and the 12g plant source compound drug effect nutriment (comprising 8g hickory nut extract and 4g banana extract) that add 40g after mixing, again mix, make the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment of 1000g powdery, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, after using tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes (4-5g/ sheet), load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal preservation.
Clinical testing:
(1) product stability test
Room temperature after the dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment sealed damp-proof prepared according to embodiment 1 ~ 8 is placed, by observation and the detection of 12 months, result shows, and the color of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment prepared according to embodiment 1 ~ 8, smell, taste are all without marked change.Table 1 is embodiment 1 ~ 8 plant source compound drug effect nutriment relative amount and pharmaceutically active storage rate, only decline 1.5% ~ 6% according to the relative amount of plant source compound drug effect nutriment in the compound drug effect nutriment of embodiment 1 ~ 8 preparation as known from Table 1, pharmaceutically active storage rate is still up to 94% ~ 98.5%.Therefore, from above data, the shelf-life of compound drug effect nutriment of the present invention is not less than 1 year.
Table 1 embodiment 1 ~ 8 plant source compound drug effect nutriment relative amount and vital preservation rate
(2) product palatability testing
Daliang City pet 45 dogs are divided into nine groups at random, often organize 5, often group is except feeding normal diet, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 1 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 1, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 2 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 2, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 3 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 3, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 4 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 4, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 5 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 5, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 6 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 6, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 7 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 7, the compound drug effect nutriment that experimental group 8 feeding is prepared according to embodiment 8, control group feeding does not add the ordinary nutritional product of plant source compound drug effect nutriment, one day 3 times, one time 3, every sheet 4g, feeding 3 days, result display experimental group 1-8 and control group are all eaten up in 1 minute, show this type compound drug effect nutriment good palatability of independently searching for food, applicable dog independently searches for food.
(3) the mental disease control effect such as depression, the anxiety test of dog
From Liaoning Province pet obtain the dog in 45 growth periods, be divided into A at random, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I nine groups, often organize 5 dogs, often group is except feeding normal diet, A group feeding does not add the ordinary nutritional product of plant source compound drug effect nutriment, the compound drug effect nutriment that B group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 1, the compound drug effect nutriment that C group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 2, the compound drug effect nutriment that D group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 3, the compound drug effect nutriment that E group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 4, the compound drug effect nutriment that F group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 5, the compound drug effect nutriment that G group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 6, the compound drug effect nutriment that H group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 7, the compound drug effect nutriment that I group feeding is prepared according to embodiment 8.In A group, in ordinary nutritional product and B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I group, compound drug effect nutriment is all every sheet 4g, every day feeding 3 times, one time 3, be used in conjunction 30 days, raise in equivalent environment, observe the situations such as the depression of dog, anxiety and organism disease every day, and record that dog occurs that body is ill, refusal feed, howl are more than and bait the number of times of furniture phenomenon, carry out all-round statistics after 30 days, result is as shown in table 2:
Table 2 embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 8 compound drug effect nutriment and ordinary nutritional product comparing result
Result shows, the speed of growth that feeding does not add the A group of the ordinary nutritional product of plant source compound drug effect nutriment is slower than the B-I group of feeding compound drug effect nutriment, and body illness rate is higher, occur that the number of times refusing to take food, bark furiously incessantly and bait furniture phenomenon is more, the relative growth rate of B, C, D group of feeding compound drug effect nutriment is very fast, and compound drug effect nutrition content is higher, the speed of growth is faster, B, C group illness rate is only the half of A group, there is not ill dog in D group, and B, C, D group occurs that the number of times refusing to take food, bark furiously incessantly and bait furniture phenomenon obviously reduces, along with compound drug effect nutrition content is higher, number of times is fewer, the speed of growth that feeding adds E, F, G group of the compound drug effect nutriment of the added substance such as B B-complex, composite mineral matter is faster, the speed of growth of three groups is consistent, there is not ill dog, occur that B, C, D group refusing number of times and the corresponding compound drug effect nutrition content taking food, bark furiously incessantly and bait furniture phenomenon is basically identical, H group is do not add the plant source compound drug effect nutriment of hickory nut extract and G group to contrast and find, howl is more than and bait the increase of furniture phenomenon, illustrate and slightly to decline relative to G group plant source compound drug effect nutriment drug effect, I group is do not add the plant source compound drug effect nutriment of Walnut extract and G group to contrast and find to bark furiously more than and bait furniture phenomenon and also obviously increase, illustrate that plant source compound drug effect nutriment drug effect also declines to some extent, contrast G group, the test data of H group and I group, can find, when to add three kinds of extracts simultaneously, test effect is best, lack Walnut extract or hickory nut extract all can weaken drug effect, this is because contain the synergistic biologically active polypeptide of multiple complementation in walnut and hickory nut.To sum up the successful of the B-I group of test data feeding compound drug effect nutriment is better than the A group of feeding ordinary nutritional product, can prove that compound drug effect nutriment of the present invention just can be played by the mode of feeding thus effectively to promote growth, the develop immunitypty of dog, set the mind at rest, remove the effect such as anxiety, prevention and control mental disease, reduce the mental disease incidence of dog significantly.
With the addition of plant source compound drug effect nutriment (it consists of Walnut extract, hickory nut extract and banana extract) result of study in the present invention and show that this plant source compound drug effect nutriment can improve pet thrombocytin concentration, thus reach the effects such as improving water flood, alleviate depression, calm mood, releasing anxiety, the effect that each component produces in the product is as follows:
Walnut has another name called English walnut, is the fruit of Juglandaceae walnut walnut, effects such as having dissipating blood stasis with potent drugs, moisturize laxation, the strong body of qi-restoratives, anti-inflammation and sterilization, cancer-resisting, brain tonic lengthen one's life.Research shows, tryptophan is rich in walnut, can promote that brain secretes thrombocytin, thus reduce the probability of suffering from depression, notice deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), senile dementia etc., at present also not by its application in treatment ANIMAL PSYCHE control and prevention of disease, therefore there are bright prospects.
Hickory nut has another name called Juglans mandshurica, juglans mandshurica, effect of be the fruit of Juglandaceae hickory plant Chinese walnut, have spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, moisten abundant strong kidney, nourishing rehabilitation, prevention coronary heart disease, reduction blood fat.Hickory kernel contains more protein and the required unrighted acid of human nutrition, energy nursing brain cells, strengthens brain function, reduces the probability of depression, anxiety disorder etc., at present also not by its application in treatment ANIMAL PSYCHE control and prevention of disease, therefore there are bright prospects.
In addition, contain the synergistic biologically active polypeptide of multiple complementation in walnut and hickory nut, single-activity peptide is limited to cytosis, and the complementation of various active polypeptide is collaborative can play a role better.
Banana has another name called bow any of several broadleaf plants, is the fruit of Musaceae Musa herbaceos perennial Jiao Shu, has heat-clearing, ease constipation, removing toxic substances, nourishing yin to moisten dryness, the effect promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst.Banana is the super source of tryptophan and vitamin B6, result of study show with hickory nut and walnut mix the thrombocytin concentration that can improve dog, contribute to alleviate depression, calm mood, remove anxiety, play the effect of control depression and mood uneasiness, at present also not by its application in treatment ANIMAL PSYCHE control and prevention of disease, therefore there are bright prospects.
Silica and dolomol have lubrication, are beneficial to principal component and mix, and lubrication cleans pet teeth when pet is taken food, and avoid the problem such as halitosis, oral bacterial infections.
Dolomol is decomposed into aliphatic acid and magnesium salts in animal body, hydrophobic amino acid in compound nutritional material can make the Interaction enhanced of anti-oxidation peptide in nutriment and aliphatic acid, not only avoid aliphatic acid deposition in vivo, and further increase the absorption of nutriment.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment being carried out with reference to embodiment; illustrative instead of determinate; several embodiments can be exemplified out according to institute's limited range; therefore; in the change do not departed under general plotting of the present invention and amendment, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a preparation method for dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, is characterized in that: material quality percentage is composed as follows:
The preparation method of described dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, step is as follows: join in container by skimmed milk power, whey powder, sucrose and galactooligosaccharide, microcrystalline cellulose and plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added after mixing, again mix, then mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, use tablet press machine to be compressed in flakes, load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal;
Described plant source compound drug effect nutriment comprises Walnut extract, hickory nut extract and banana extract, Walnut extract: hickory nut extract: banana extract is after 1 ~ 22:1 ~ 5:1 ~ 4 mix according to mass ratio, obtains plant source compound drug effect nutriment.
2. the preparation method of a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: Walnut extract, hickory nut extract and banana extract adopt following steps to extract all separately:
(1) plant material pretreatment, removal of impurities, is dried to water content not higher than 20% of plant material quality, and coarse crushing is to 40-100 order;
(2) adding mass percent in the plant meal obtained in step (1) is 0.5%-20% chemical assistant, and described chemical assistant can be NaOH, KOH, Na
2cO
3, CaCO
3, NaCl, Na
2sO
4, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, white sugar, one in brown sugar;
(3) equipment that can produce shear action is selected to process the mixture obtained by step (2), processing time 1 ~ 60min;
(4) water or ethanol is selected to dissolve the crushed material obtained by step (3), centrifugal, filter, collect soluble component;
(5) water extraction step (4) obtained or alcohol extract are placed in 50 DEG C of water bath methods, namely obtain powdered extract.
3. the preparation method of a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described step (1) plant material comprises the walnut kernel shelled, the hickory kernel shelled and peeling banana.
4. the preparation method of a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the equipment that described step (3) can produce shear action is preferably the one in planetary mills or vibromill.
5. the preparation method of a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment also comprise in following component one or more, each component and shared mass percent thereof are:
When adding one or more of said components, need the mass percent reduced accordingly shared by skimmed milk power.
6. the preparation method of a kind of dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: by skimmed milk power, whey powder, sucrose and galactooligosaccharide add in container, whole milk powder is added after mixing, dolomol, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, silica wherein one or more, microcrystalline cellulose and plant source compound drug effect nutriment is added after continuing to mix, again mix, mixture is poured into the feed well of tablet press machine, tablet press machine is used to be compressed in flakes, load the aluminum pipe of having sterilized, and use moistureproof rubber stopper to seal.
7. a dog autonomous-ingestiontype type plant-source composite efficacy nourishment, is characterized in that: adopt any one method described in claim 1 ~ 6 to be prepared from.
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| CN103583849A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 赵孝辉 | Nutritive composition for pet monkey in growing period |
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