CN104022461B - Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected - Google Patents

Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104022461B
CN104022461B CN201410288781.9A CN201410288781A CN104022461B CN 104022461 B CN104022461 B CN 104022461B CN 201410288781 A CN201410288781 A CN 201410288781A CN 104022461 B CN104022461 B CN 104022461B
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China
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duplex
card body
rod
hole
screw
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CN201410288781.9A
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CN104022461A (en
Inventor
袁齐坤
石利荣
张宇雄
陈宣林
时峰
张海东
周鹏程
李榕良
苗俊
孙熙胜
易黎
王国先
湛留洋
张方磊
吴恒
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Qujing Power Supply Bureau Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Qujing Power Supply Bureau Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected, including duplex overturning plate clamp, adjustable insulation pull-rod, four line hooks composition load mechanism;It is characterized in that duplex overturning plate clamp is connected as one by card body and turnover panel by axis of rotation, and be connected end blocking and card body of two pieces coincide corresponding part one clip of formation;Hanging plate is connected by screw at the both ends of duplex overturning plate clamp, middle part is provided with pin-and-hole;Insulation pull-rod is bolted with hanging plate lower end;Insulation pull-rod lower end is spirally connected the screw mandrels of four line hooks;One grab for propping up wire is respectively arranged at the main body two ends top of four line hooks, and two ends bottom is respectively fixed with the middle part of wire hook, main body and opens screw hole, and worm and gear is fixedly mounted with thereunder.Insulator chain for changing different model and different length;Relatively existing instrument, effectively reduces power tool quantity, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency;It can safer, laborsaving, efficiently implement the replacing to damaged or zero resistance insulator.

Description

Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected
Technical field
The double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected are changed the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
For the double strings of 500kV power circuit cathetus simply connected(Horizontal alignment is arranged)Type insulator chain, if according to tradition Working forms, the method for making insulator chain relax using cross-arm fixture vertical-lift wire changes single insulator string, bigeminy Plate(L-4255 and L-6055)Deflection occurs in an insulator string wherein after freeing, so that new insulator can not be in place.Mesh It is preceding without suitable power tool and method, it is necessary to develop a set of combination tool for being suitable for such fitting assembly form and operation Method, it is safer, laborsaving, efficiently implement replacing to damaged or zero resistance insulator.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly a kind of open double string horizontal insulator instruments of replacing 500KV straight lines simply connected, to solve mesh The above-mentioned difficulties that the double string horizontal insulators of preceding replacing 500KV straight lines simply connected are present.
The technical scheme taken:
Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected, including duplex overturning plate clamp, adjustable insulation pull-rod, four lines Hook composition load mechanism;Wherein:Duplex overturning plate clamp is connected as one by card body and turnover panel by axis of rotation, and two pieces is linked to be Integral end blocking and card body one clip of identical corresponding part formation;Pin-and-hole is provided with the middle part of duplex overturning plate clamp, both ends lead to Crossing mode connects for screw has hanging plate;Adjustable insulation pull-rod is bolted with hanging plate lower end;Adjustable insulation pull-rod lower end is spirally connected the silks of four line hooks Bar;The main body two ends top of four line hooks respectively has one to prop up rising to the bait for wire, and two ends bottom is respectively fixed with the lower hook of wire, main body Screw hole is opened at middle part, and worm and gear is fixedly mounted with thereunder;So make one and change the double string level insulations of 500KV straight lines simply connected Sub- instrument.
The turnover panel of duplex overturning plate clamp and the middle part of card body anastomotic part are convex, and two-arm is oblique, and pin-and-hole is opened in the center of upper convex portion Place, is connected with the hexagonal (hexagon)nut for being connected with duplex board.The worm and gear is screwed in the downside of four line hook main bodys On facing the wall and meditating, the actuating mechanism of worm and gear uses rechargeable electric wrench.On the hanging plate at the two ends of duplex overturning plate clamp 1 and four line hooks Adjustable insulation pull-rod between screw mandrel can be used and be provided with multiple length-adjustment holes on adjustable insulation pulling plate, adjustable insulation pulling plate.
In use, the duplex board of the double string horizontal insulator upper ends of itself and simply connected to be fixed in the duplex overturning plate clamp of this instrument On, worm and gear is tightened up, the tension force that insulator chain is born is transferred on this bearing tool, damaged insulator string is freed, more The insulator chain renewed.
It is an advantage of the invention that it is simple in construction, combination is installed convenient, simple to operate, it is adaptable to ZB64 towers and SLX3 insulation Substring;Adjustable insulation pull-rod or adjustable insulation pulling plate length can be adjusted freely, for changing different model and different length Insulator chain;Relatively existing instrument, effectively reduces power tool quantity, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency;Can more it pacify Entirely, it is laborsaving, efficiently implement replacing to damaged or zero resistance insulator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to change the double string horizontal insulator tool construction schematic diagrames of 500KV straight lines simply connected.
Fig. 2 is the shape and structural representation of duplex overturning plate clamp.
Fig. 3 is four line hook shapes and structural representation.
Fig. 4 is substitute mode instance graph.
Fig. 5 is adjustable insulation pulling plate schematic shapes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as example of making, technical scheme is further illustrated.
Reference picture 1,2,3,4,5, constitutes and changes double in three parts of the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected Join overturning plate clamp 1 by turnover panel 14 and card body 9, rotated and connected and composed by rotating shaft 10;Pass through mutual ratcheting shape between turnover panel 14 and card body 9 The axis hole that the junction surface of formula is issued, penetrates rotating shaft 10 in axis hole, and axle lower end is fixed with pad and swivel nut, and the upper end of rotating shaft 10 has one The individual spindle nose more than axis hole makees axle shelves.It is consistent with turnover panel shape with the anastomotic part of turnover panel 14 on card body 9;After the two is combined, Between form a clip slot, the width of clip slot is slightly less than the duplex plate thickness of the existing insulator chain used, in order in use, Duplex board 21 is clamped in this clip slot.In the central spot expense hole 12 of card body 9 and the assembly of turnover panel 14, this pin-and-hole 12 runs through Turnover panel 14;It is fixed in 3 Screws by lid 13 is padded at pin-and-hole 12, then hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 is fixed on pad lid 13.In use, The bolt head of the one end of duplex board 21 is stuck in hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 through the hexagonal (hexagon)nut 11 at pin-and-hole 12;Screw the one end of turnover panel 14 Hanging plate 2 at attachment screw, make card body 9 and the formation clip slot of turnover panel 14 one end for stretching into duplex board 21 in its groove firm Clamp, you can change the insulator chain 20 being located in duplex board 21 on this clamped one end.Positioned at the two ends perforate of card body 9, respectively With the affixed hanging plate 2 of screw, hanging plate upper/lower terminal has connecting hole, and upper hole is connected with card body 9, and lower opening is used for adjustable insulation Pull-rod 3 or adjustable insulation pulling plate 23 are connected.It is the connecting hole 24 for selecting diverse location during with adjustable insulation board 23, changes its length The mode of degree reaches adjustable purpose, when selecting adjustable insulation pull-rod 3, and length is realized using the adjustable insulation pull-rod combination of different length The requirement of degree.
It is main to constitute the top of four line hooks 5 in three parts of the double string horizontal insulator instruments of replacing 500KV straight lines simply connected Body 16, makes two ends and is slightly below middle part, middle part is convex, and the size shape generous compared with two ends, two ends make have the mouth of hook upward Thread hook is as rising to the bait 8;Two rise to the bait 8 hook underneath side make a downward circular arc under convex portion, in lower convex portion perforate, There is the shank of thread hook by each affixed lower end of screw 17, as lower hook 7, the length of shank should adapt to current electric power transmission tower The requirement of discrepancy in elevation size between upper twice of 22 liang of upper four wires.Central spot perforate in the top and bottom of main body 16, can allow worm gear snail The screw mandrel 4 of bar is stretched out, then centered on the lower mouth in this hole, four screws are opened around, and worm and gear 6 is installed with screw 18;Snail The operation spanner 19 of worm and gear 6 uses rechargeable electric wrench, is easy to when changing insulator, laborsaving fast during operation worm and gear Speed.A connector 15 for having connecting hole is fixedly mounted with the upper end of worm and gear 4, is easy to draw with adjustable insulation pull-rod or adjustable insulation Plate is connected.
The adjustable insulation pull-rod changed in three parts of the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected is constituted, is this The part that example is selected, is linked together by two sections by joint screw, then its upper end and the card body 9 of duplex overturning plate clamp 1 On hanging plate 2 connect, the mode connects for screw of connector 15 of the screw mandrel 4 of lower end and worm and gear is firm.
It is connected with the adjustable insulation pull-rod 3 of two four line hooks 5 and two sets with duplex overturning plate clamp 1 and makes replacing 500KV straight lines The double string horizontal insulator instruments of simply connected.
Reference picture 4, during using changing 500KV straight lines simply connected pair string horizontal insulator tool changing insulator chain, by following Mode is operated:
The bolt being connected positioned at the outer end of turnover panel 14 with hanging plate 2 is taken out, just can be turnover panel 14 along the rotating opening of axle 10, afterwards On one end of duplex board 21 in insertion, the hexagonal spiral shell that hex nut 11 is fastened in the one end of duplex board 21, turnover panel 14 is closed, is penetrated The connecting bolt of hanging plate 2 and card body 9 is simultaneously screwed, and duplex overturning plate clamp 1 just clamps duplex board 21.Again by underlying four transmissions of electricity Wire 22 is linked into the two of corresponding four lines hook 5 and risen to the bait in 8 and twice hooks 7, and the gravity of wire 22 just all moves and changing 500KV straight lines On the double string horizontal insulator instruments of simply connected, you can change the insulator chain that this one end duplex overturning plate clamp 1 Nei is sandwiched in duplex board 20.After replacing terminates, then the duplex board other end is clamped in the same way, change the insulator chain on the other end.What is illustrated is Duplex board 21 on transmission line of electricity, the hanging hole at its upper convex portion center is mounted with electric power pylon, and respectively there are a string of insulation at two ends Son 20 is connected with four wires 22 of lower section by combining yoke plate.
Specified operational procedure:
When the 1st, changing insulator chain, No. 1 electrician is arranged on to be replaced after duplex overturning plate clamp turnover panel traveling nut is opened In the duplex board 21 of insulator chain, and the nut at center keyhole 12 is set closely to be connected with duplex board load bolt;
2nd, No. 1 electrician installs adjustable insulation pull-rod 3 at the connecting plate of duplex overturning plate clamp both sides;After screwing, adjustable insulation is drawn Rod 3 is fixed, meanwhile, turnover panel 14 also clamps duplex board 21;
3rd, No. 1 electrician and equipotential electrician coordinate installs four line hooks 5 at wire, by equipotential electrician by turbine and worm silk Bar 4 is connected with adjustable insulation pull-rod 3;
4th, equipotential electrician tightens up screw mandrel 4 using electric wrench 19, and four transmission pressure weight, which take a turn for the better, moves in four line hooks 5 On, after waiting insulator chain loose, coordinate No. 1 electrician to carry out the replacing of bunch of insulator.
So, available for the insulator chain for changing different model and different length, the combination tool is easy for installation, operation letter It is single, power tool is effectively reduced, labor intensity is reduced, operating efficiency and safe operation is improved.

Claims (2)

1. the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected are changed, including duplex overturning plate clamp, adjustable insulation pull-rod, four line hooks Constitute load mechanism;Duplex overturning plate clamp(1)By card body(9)And turnover panel(14)Pass through rotating shaft(10)Rotation is connected as one, and two Part is connected end blocking(14)With card body(9)Coincide corresponding part one clip of formation;In duplex overturning plate clamp(1)Middle part open There is pin-and-hole(12), both ends have been connected by screw hanging plate(2);In hanging plate(2)Lower end is bolted with adjustable insulation pull-rod(3);Can Adjust insulation pull-rod(3)Lower end is spirally connected the screw mandrels of four line hooks(4);Four line hooks(5)Main body two ends top respectively there is one to prop up wire Rise to the bait(8), two ends bottom is respectively fixed with the lower hook of wire(7), main body(16)Screw hole is opened at middle part, and worm gear is fixedly mounted with thereunder Worm screw(6);It is characterized in that turnover panel(14)And card body(9)Between the axis hole issued by the junction surface of mutual ratcheting form, in axle Rotating shaft is penetrated in hole(10), axle lower end fixed with pad and swivel nut, rotating shaft(10)Upper end has a spindle nose for being more than axis hole to make axle Shelves;Card body(9)Upper and turnover panel(14)The shape of anastomotic part is consistent with turnover panel shape;The two combine after, between formed a clip slot, The width of clip slot is slightly less than the duplex plate thickness of the existing insulator chain used;Positioned at card body(9)Two ends perforate, it is respectively solid with screw Connect a hanging plate(2), hanging plate(2)Upper/lower terminal has connecting hole, upper hole and card body(9)Connection, lower opening is used to draw with adjustable insulation Rod(3)Connection.
2. the double string horizontal insulator instruments of replacing 500KV straight lines simply connected according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with two Four line hooks(5)With two sets of adjustable insulation pull-rods(3)With duplex overturning plate clamp(1)The double strings of replacing 500KV straight lines simply connected are made in connection Horizontal insulator instrument.
CN201410288781.9A 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Change the double string horizontal insulator instruments of 500KV straight lines simply connected Active CN104022461B (en)

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CN104022461B true CN104022461B (en) 2017-10-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110112678A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-09 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 A kind of complete Work tool of charged for replacement duplex V-type pendency composite insulator
CN114273901B (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-03-26 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Integrated dismounting device for needle insulator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2912028Y (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-06-13 冯海潮 Live replacing device for compact six-line insulator string
CN202260254U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 西宁供电公司 Adjustable fixture for live line work of replacing linear whole-string insulator of four-split conductor
CN203014262U (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-06-19 云南电网公司带电作业分公司 V-shaped twin insulator string replacement fixture for compact type 500kV transmission line
CN203103836U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-31 湖北省送变电工程公司 Clamping apparatus for +/-800 kV duplex double-wire-clamp V-shaped insulator string
CN103746317A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 国家电网公司 General tool for replacing insulator chains of straight-line angle tower
CN204012433U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-10 云南电网公司曲靖供电局 Change the two string of 500kV straight line simply connected horizontal insulator instrument

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2912028Y (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-06-13 冯海潮 Live replacing device for compact six-line insulator string
CN202260254U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-30 西宁供电公司 Adjustable fixture for live line work of replacing linear whole-string insulator of four-split conductor
CN203014262U (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-06-19 云南电网公司带电作业分公司 V-shaped twin insulator string replacement fixture for compact type 500kV transmission line
CN203103836U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-31 湖北省送变电工程公司 Clamping apparatus for +/-800 kV duplex double-wire-clamp V-shaped insulator string
CN103746317A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 国家电网公司 General tool for replacing insulator chains of straight-line angle tower
CN204012433U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-10 云南电网公司曲靖供电局 Change the two string of 500kV straight line simply connected horizontal insulator instrument

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