CN104021871A - Aerospace tensile power cable - Google Patents

Aerospace tensile power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104021871A
CN104021871A CN201410196224.4A CN201410196224A CN104021871A CN 104021871 A CN104021871 A CN 104021871A CN 201410196224 A CN201410196224 A CN 201410196224A CN 104021871 A CN104021871 A CN 104021871A
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China
Prior art keywords
mineral filler
power cable
ethylene
cable core
polyamide skeleton
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CN201410196224.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104021871B (en
Inventor
骆垠旭
瞿庆广
查德昌
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Anhui Aics Technology Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Aics Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410196224.4A priority Critical patent/CN104021871B/en
Publication of CN104021871A publication Critical patent/CN104021871A/en
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Publication of CN104021871B publication Critical patent/CN104021871B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an aerospace tensile power cable which comprises a cable core. The cable core comprises an I-shaped nylon framework. Wire cores are placed on the left side and the right side of the I-shaped nylon framework respectively. Each wire core comprises an oval nylon framework coated with waterproof glue. Elastic cushion plates are placed inside the oval nylon frameworks. Conductors are placed on the two sides of each elastic cushion plate respectively. Each conductor is sequentially coated with an aluminum magnesium alloy wire braided shielding layer and an inflaming retarding silica gel inner sheath. The cable core is sequentially coated with a steel wire braided tensile cylinder, a carbon fiber yarn braided layer, an aluminum foil taped covering and an outer sheath. The aerospace tensile power cable is excellent in electrical characteristic, mechanical characteristic and high and low temperature characteristic, low in friction performance, resistant to chemical and weather and incapable of combustion.

Description

A kind of space flight tension power cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable technology field, relate in particular to a kind of space flight tension power cable.
Background technology
Existing cable is when receiving External Force Acting generation mechanical oscillation and flexural deformation, and insulating barrier and sheath easily deform, and causes the variation of conductor centre-to-centre spacing size, affects the electric property of cable; Also there is in addition the shortcoming that the performances such as weatherability, noninflammability, chemical proofing can not be taken into account simultaneously.The shortcomings such as existing cable protective cover material ageing resistance is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly in order to make up the defect of prior art, and a kind of space flight tension power cable is provided.Cable jacket material ageing resistance of the present invention is good.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of space flight tension power cable, include cable core, described cable core includes I shape polyamide skeleton, left and right sides at described I shape polyamide skeleton is placed with respectively core, described core includes oval polyamide skeleton, outside at oval polyamide skeleton scribbles marine glue, inside at oval polyamide skeleton is placed with resilient sleeper-bearing, both sides at resilient sleeper-bearing are placed with respectively conductor, in the outside of described conductor, be coated with successively aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield and flame retardant silica gel inner sheath, in the outside of described cable core, be coated with successively braided steel wire tension cylinder, carbon fiber wire braid, aluminium foil lapping layer and oversheath.
Described jacket material is made by the raw material of following weight portion: polyurethane rubber 40-50, butadiene-styrene rubber 20-30, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 20-30, cumyl peroxide 2-3, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate 1.5-2.5, nano boron carbide 5-10, nano-silicon nitride 8-14, antimony pentasulfide 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 10-15, Firebrake ZB 5-10, zinc stearate 1-2, atoleine 3-6, blanc fixe 12-18, mica powder 6-12, dibutyl phthalate 10-15, antioxidant D NP1-2, modified mineral filler 16-22,
The preparation method of described modification complex mineral filler is as follows: (1) in mass ratio 4-8:3-5:2-3:1 takes barite, olivine, attapulgite, illite and mixes, pulverize, cross 50-100 mesh sieve, then at 820-880 ℃ of temperature lower calcination 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 1050-1150 ℃, calcining 2-3h, shrend, dries; (2) get and be equivalent to 4 of absolute ethyl alcohol doubly of complex mineral filler weight 2-3,40-50%, the glyoxal ethyline of 4'-MDA epoxy resin, 2-4% mixes with the compounded mix that step (2) is processed, heating water bath is to 120-140 ℃, 500-1000rpm high-speed stirred 0.5-1h, filter, dry; (3) get and be equivalent to the ethylene propylene diene rubber of complex mineral filler weight 30-40% and carry out melt blending, the complex mineral filler that the pentaerythrite volution phosphoric acid phenol ester of the ethylene-methyl methacrylate methyl terpolymer of the Nomex of 15-25%, 5-10%, 5-10%, the vaseline of 3-5%, the Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide of 1-2% are processed with step (2) together drops into double screw extruder after mixing, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modification complex mineral filler.
The preparation method of described jacket material, comprise the following steps: take in polyurethane rubber, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate, antimony pentasulfide, atoleine, zinc stearate, the mill of dibutyl phthalate input, in roller temperature, be mixing 4-8min at 80-90 ℃ of temperature, then dancer rools temperature is to 55-65 ℃, add the mixing 8-14min of all the other raw materials, park 5-10h, discharging.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention is coated with braided steel wire tension cylinder, carbon fiber wire braid, aluminium foil lapping layer successively in the outside of cable core, has excellent electrical characteristic, mechanical property, property at high and low temperature, low frictional properties, chemical proofing, weatherability, noninflammability.Cable jacket material of the present invention has excellent radiation-resistant property and ageing resistance, also has advantages of that hot strength is high, physical and mechanical properties good, chemically stable is good, fire resistance is good and low smoke, zero halogen low toxicity, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of space flight tension power cable, include cable core, described cable core includes I shape polyamide skeleton 1, left and right sides at described I shape polyamide skeleton 1 is placed with respectively core, described core includes oval polyamide skeleton 2, in the outside of oval polyamide skeleton 2, scribble marine glue 3, in the inside of oval polyamide skeleton 2, be placed with resilient sleeper-bearing 4, both sides at resilient sleeper-bearing 4 are placed with respectively conductor 5, in the outside of described conductor 5, be coated with successively aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield 6 and flame retardant silica gel inner sheath 7, in the outside of described cable core, be coated with successively braided steel wire tension cylinder 8, carbon fiber wire braid 9, aluminium foil lapping layer 10 and oversheath 11.
Described oversheath 11 materials are made by the raw material of following weight portion: polyurethane rubber 45, butadiene-styrene rubber 25, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 30, cumyl peroxide 2.5, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate 2, nano boron carbide 8, nano-silicon nitride 12, antimony pentasulfide 2, aluminium hydroxide 15, Firebrake ZB 7, zinc stearate 1.5, atoleine 4, blanc fixe 16, mica powder 8, dibutyl phthalate 12, antioxidant D NP1.5, modified mineral filler 18;
The preparation method of described modification complex mineral filler is as follows: (1) in mass ratio 6:4:3:1 takes barite, olivine, attapulgite, illite and mixes, pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves, then at 860 ℃ of temperature lower calcination 25min, continue to be warming up to 1050 ℃, calcining 3h, shrend, dries; (2) get be equivalent to 2 times of complex mineral filler weight absolute ethyl alcohol, 45% 4,4'-MDA epoxy resin, 3% glyoxal ethyline mix with the compounded mix that step (2) is processed, heating water bath to 125 ℃, 500rpm high-speed stirred 1h, filter, dry; (3) get be equivalent to ethylene propylene diene rubber, 20% Nomex, 8% ethylene-methyl methacrylate methyl terpolymer, 7% pentaerythrite volution phosphoric acid phenol ester, 4% the vaseline of complex mineral filler weight 40%, complex mineral filler that 1.5% Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide is processed with step (2) together drops into double screw extruder after mixing and carries out melt blending, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modification complex mineral filler.
The preparation method of described oversheath 11 materials, comprise the following steps: take in polyurethane rubber, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate, antimony pentasulfide, atoleine, zinc stearate, the mill of dibutyl phthalate input, in roller temperature, be mixing 4-8min at 80-90 ℃ of temperature, then dancer rools temperature is to 55-65 ℃, add the mixing 8-14min of all the other raw materials, park 5-10h, discharging.
The results of property of the CABLE MATERIALS making after testing, is as following table:

Claims (3)

1. a space flight tension power cable, it is characterized in that: include cable core, described cable core includes I shape polyamide skeleton, left and right sides at described I shape polyamide skeleton is placed with respectively core, described core includes oval polyamide skeleton, outside at oval polyamide skeleton scribbles marine glue, inside at oval polyamide skeleton is placed with resilient sleeper-bearing, both sides at resilient sleeper-bearing are placed with respectively conductor, in the outside of described conductor, be coated with successively aluminum-magnesium alloy wire woven shield and flame retardant silica gel inner sheath, in the outside of described cable core, be coated with successively braided steel wire tension cylinder, carbon fiber wire braid, aluminium foil lapping layer and oversheath.
2. space flight tension power cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described jacket material is made by the raw material of following weight portion: polyurethane rubber 40-50, butadiene-styrene rubber 20-30, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 20-30, cumyl peroxide 2-3, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate 1.5-2.5, nano boron carbide 5-10, nano-silicon nitride 8-14, antimony pentasulfide 2-3, aluminium hydroxide 10-15, Firebrake ZB 5-10, zinc stearate 1-2, atoleine 3-6, blanc fixe 12-18, mica powder 6-12, dibutyl phthalate 10-15, antioxidant D NP 1-2, modified mineral filler 16-22,
The preparation method of described modification complex mineral filler is as follows: (1) in mass ratio 4-8:3-5:2-3:1 takes barite, olivine, attapulgite, illite and mixes, pulverize, cross 50-100 mesh sieve, then at 820-880 ℃ of temperature lower calcination 20-30min, continue to be warming up to 1050-1150 ℃, calcining 2-3h, shrend, dries; (2) get and be equivalent to 4 of absolute ethyl alcohol doubly of complex mineral filler weight 2-3,40-50%, the glyoxal ethyline of 4'-MDA epoxy resin, 2-4% mixes with the compounded mix that step (2) is processed, heating water bath is to 120-140 ℃, 500-1000rpm high-speed stirred 0.5-1h, filter, dry; (3) get and be equivalent to the ethylene propylene diene rubber of complex mineral filler weight 30-40% and carry out melt blending, the complex mineral filler that the pentaerythrite volution phosphoric acid phenol ester of the ethylene-methyl methacrylate methyl terpolymer of the Nomex of 15-25%, 5-10%, 5-10%, the vaseline of 3-5%, the Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide of 1-2% are processed with step (2) together drops into double screw extruder after mixing, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modification complex mineral filler.
3. space flight tension power cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described jacket material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: take in polyurethane rubber, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, trihydroxy methyl propane trimethyl acrylate, antimony pentasulfide, atoleine, zinc stearate, the mill of dibutyl phthalate input, in roller temperature, be mixing 4-8min at 80-90 ℃ of temperature, then dancer rools temperature is to 55-65 ℃, add the mixing 8-14min of all the other raw materials, park 5-10h, discharging.
CN201410196224.4A 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 A kind of space flight tension power cable Active CN104021871B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104231593A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 安徽电气集团股份有限公司 High-strength tear-resistant modified cable material and preparation method thereof
CN104282380A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-14 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 Controlling cable
CN106328274A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 Power cable with reinforcing layer
CN108962462A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-07 铜陵市恒兴化工有限责任公司 Abrasion resistant type computer cable
CN110780408A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-11 宜兴市玉蝶印务有限公司 Novel structure optical cable or electric cable or photoelectric composite cable
CN113363009A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-07 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Fireproof fire-resistant high-frequency special litz wire cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191109523A (en) * 1911-04-19 1911-11-30 Charles James Beaver Improvements in Twin or Multicore Electric Cables.
JP2002234118A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-08-20 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Laminated sheet having fire retardancy and flat cable
US20080041609A1 (en) * 1996-04-09 2008-02-21 Gareis Galen M High performance data cable
CN201556447U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-08-18 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Light-duty high-intensity flexible cable
CN203397727U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-01-15 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Shielding data cable with bending-resistant function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191109523A (en) * 1911-04-19 1911-11-30 Charles James Beaver Improvements in Twin or Multicore Electric Cables.
US20080041609A1 (en) * 1996-04-09 2008-02-21 Gareis Galen M High performance data cable
JP2002234118A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-08-20 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Laminated sheet having fire retardancy and flat cable
CN201556447U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-08-18 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Light-duty high-intensity flexible cable
CN203397727U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-01-15 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Shielding data cable with bending-resistant function

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104231593A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 安徽电气集团股份有限公司 High-strength tear-resistant modified cable material and preparation method thereof
CN104282380A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-14 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 Controlling cable
CN106328274A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 Power cable with reinforcing layer
CN108962462A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-07 铜陵市恒兴化工有限责任公司 Abrasion resistant type computer cable
CN110780408A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-11 宜兴市玉蝶印务有限公司 Novel structure optical cable or electric cable or photoelectric composite cable
CN110780408B (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-01-09 固达电线电缆(集团)有限公司 Novel structure optical cable or photoelectric composite cable
CN113363009A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-07 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Fireproof fire-resistant high-frequency special litz wire cable
CN113363009B (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-05-31 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Fireproof fire-resistant high-frequency special litz wire cable

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Denomination of invention: Aerospace tensile power cable

Effective date of registration: 20211122

Granted publication date: 20160824

Pledgee: Tianchang vibration financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI AICS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980012974

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Date of cancellation: 20230216

Granted publication date: 20160824

Pledgee: Tianchang vibration financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI AICS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980012974