CN104019667B - Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof - Google Patents

Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104019667B
CN104019667B CN201410269456.8A CN201410269456A CN104019667B CN 104019667 B CN104019667 B CN 104019667B CN 201410269456 A CN201410269456 A CN 201410269456A CN 104019667 B CN104019667 B CN 104019667B
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collecting hood
fume collecting
exhaust fume
refractory brick
wall
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CN104019667A (en
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邹铁梅
钟明轩
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Cenxi Dongzheng Power Technology Development Co Ltd
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Cenxi Dongzheng Power Technology Development Co Ltd
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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof, described exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts above plate, baffle plate is put plate and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, and baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section by baffles.The refractory brick of body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole, the peg of hook is enclosed within the hook hole of refractory brick, the coupler body of hook hangs on the hanger plate that is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, utilize hook structure can be fixed on inside exhaust fume collecting hood by the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer, add the adhesive force of exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction and refractory brick.Utilize the present invention exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall can be separated into multiple independently body of wall section, avoid the danger causing whole body of wall to come off by the metallurgical gas temperature difference.

Description

Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal smelt auxiliary equipment manufacturing technology field, specifically a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of flue gases that metal smelt process produces generally are trapped by exhaust fume collecting hood, and also standingly inside exhaust fume collecting hood have refractory material fire wall to extend the service life of exhaust fume collecting hood.Because the flue gas temperature difference in each stage of metal smelt is comparatively large, fire-proof wall surface and the inner existence because of differences in expansion, cause refractory brick marshalling inside to produce stress, will occur crackle, and cause coming off of body of wall refractory brick when stress is accumulated to a certain degree.When the refractory brick in body of wall region comes off, near separation point, refractory brick is owing to losing the strong point of gravity by chain generation obscission, finally causes scrapping of whole body of wall, this clearly increases exhaust fume collecting hood maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof, it can solve the above-mentioned problem causing whole body of wall to come off due to the metallurgical gas temperature difference.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, successively built by laying bricks or stones by refractory brick and form, the upper surface of refractory brick is provided with boss, lower surface is provided with groove, refractory brick boss and groove structure are by fixing for the occlusion of the brick layer up and down of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts above plate, described baffle plate is put plate and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, and baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section by baffles.
The spacing that adjacent screen puts plate is preferably the thickness of 5 ~ 8 blocks of refractory brick.
The refractory brick of described body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole, hook can be utilized to be fixed on inside exhaust fume collecting hood by the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer, hook one end is provided with peg, the other end is provided with coupler body, described peg is enclosed within the hook hole of refractory brick, and coupler body hangs on the hanger plate that is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction.
For making hook stress balance, the quantity of described peg preferably 2, symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
The building method of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the boss of refractory brick and groove are as the primary and secondary occlusion structure of levels brick when building by laying bricks or stones, when building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, first need install hook, concrete grammar is inserted in the hook hole of refractory brick by the peg of hook, then hang on hanger plate by the coupler body of the hook other end;
(2), at refractory brick surface paving one piece of fire-resistant soft board of each body of wall section top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board surface will to put plate surface concordant with baffle plate, then baffles is placed on the top that baffle plate puts plate;
(3), continue above baffles, to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones, until completed by whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, because employing baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section by baffles, the danger causing whole body of wall to come off by the metallurgical gas temperature difference is avoided.
2, owing to arranging hook structure in exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, the adhesive force of exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction and refractory brick is added.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the view in T direction in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the hook schematic diagram of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the body of wall section top layer refractory brick of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention, successively built by laying bricks or stones by refractory brick and form, the upper surface of refractory brick is provided with boss 4, lower surface is provided with groove 10, refractory brick boss 4 and groove 10 structure are by fixing for the occlusion of the brick layer up and down of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles 1 that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts above plate 2, baffle plate is put plate 2 and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6, and baffle plate puts plate 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section L by baffles 1.For strengthening the bed knife of baffles 1 pair of refractory brick, the spacing that adjacent screen puts plate 2 is the thickness of 5 ~ 8 blocks of refractory brick.
The refractory brick of body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole 9, and utilize hook 8 to be fixed on inside exhaust fume collecting hood by the refractory brick of body of wall section L top layer, link up with 8 one end and be provided with peg 11, the other end is provided with coupler body 12.When building refractory brick by laying bricks or stones, be enclosed within by peg 11 in the hook hole 9 that matches with peg 11 in the middle part of refractory brick, coupler body 12 hangs on the hanger plate 5 that is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6.By linking up with 8 structures, add the adhesive force of exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6 and refractory brick.For making hook 8 stress balance, the quantity of peg 11 is 2, and symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
The building method of described metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, comprises the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the boss 4 of refractory brick and groove 10 are as the primary and secondary occlusion structure of levels brick when building by laying bricks or stones, when building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, need first install hook 8, concrete grammar is inserted in the hook hole 9 of refractory brick by the peg 11 of hook 8, then hang on hanger plate 5 by the coupler body 12 of hook 8 other end;
(2), at refractory brick surface paving one piece of fire-resistant soft board 3 of each body of wall section L top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board 3 surface will to put plate 2 surface concordant with baffle plate, then baffles 1 is placed on the top that baffle plate puts plate 2;
(3), continue above baffles 1, to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones, until completed by whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2.

Claims (5)

1. a metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, successively built by laying bricks or stones by refractory brick and form, refractory brick upper surface is provided with boss, lower surface is provided with groove, refractory brick boss and groove structure are by fixing for the occlusion of the brick layer up and down of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, it is characterized in that: exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts above plate, described baffle plate is put plate and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, and baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section by baffles.
2. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing that adjacent screen puts plate is the thickness of 5 ~ 8 blocks of refractory brick.
3. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the refractory brick of described body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole, hook is utilized to be fixed on inside exhaust fume collecting hood by the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer, hook one end is provided with peg, the other end is provided with coupler body, and described peg is enclosed within the hook hole of refractory brick, and coupler body hangs on the hanger plate that is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction.
4. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described peg is 2, and symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
5. be applicable to the building method of Claims 1 to 4 metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall described in any one, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the boss of refractory brick and groove are as the primary and secondary occlusion structure of levels brick when building by laying bricks or stones, when building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, first need install hook, concrete grammar is inserted in the hook hole of refractory brick by the peg of hook, then hang on hanger plate by the coupler body of the hook other end;
(2), at refractory brick surface paving one piece of fire-resistant soft board of each body of wall section top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board surface will to put plate surface concordant with baffle plate, then baffles is placed on the top that baffle plate puts plate;
(3), continue above baffles, to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones, until completed by whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2.
CN201410269456.8A 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof Active CN104019667B (en)

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CN2378700Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-05-17 北京达斯特炉衬工程技术有限责任公司 Refractory fibre composite layer liner structure for industral furnace
US6673306B2 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-01-06 North American Refractories Co. Refractory lining for metallurgical vessel
CN101666147B (en) * 2008-09-05 2011-09-21 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Construction method of mixed build furnace wall
JP5434209B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2014-03-05 新日鐵住金株式会社 Heat treatment furnace for metal lump and its repair method
CN103363800A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 上海宝钢化工有限公司 Rotary kiln and constructing method thereof
CN103615884B (en) * 2013-11-22 2016-02-03 中国五冶集团有限公司 Masonry of Rotary Kiln method

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Effective date of registration: 20151208

Address after: 226299 Qidong Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Nantong

Applicant after: CENXI DONGZHENG POWER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 543200 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Cenxi City, Canton Road, No. 96, the first floor of the first floor, No.

Applicant before: East, Cenxi City ahead power Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.

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