CN104019667A - Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood wall and constructing method thereof - Google Patents

Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood wall and constructing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104019667A
CN104019667A CN201410269456.8A CN201410269456A CN104019667A CN 104019667 A CN104019667 A CN 104019667A CN 201410269456 A CN201410269456 A CN 201410269456A CN 104019667 A CN104019667 A CN 104019667A
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China
Prior art keywords
fume collecting
exhaust fume
collecting hood
wall
refractory brick
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CN201410269456.8A
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CN104019667B (en
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邹铁梅
钟明轩
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Cenxi Dongzheng Power Technology Development Co Ltd
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Cenxi Dongzheng Power Technology Development Co Ltd
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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood wall and a constructing method of the wall. A plurality of separation baffles for preventing refractory bricks from falling off are arranged on the exhaust fume collecting hood wall in the vertical direction, the separation baffles are arranged above a baffle containing plate which is fixedly connected with an exhaust fume collecting hood steel structure, and the exhaust fume collecting hook wall is separated into a plurality of independent wall segments by the baffle containing plate and the separation baffles. Hook holes are formed in the refractory bricks on the top layers of the wall segments, hook rods of hooks are sleeved with the hook holes of the refractory bricks, hook bodies of the hooks are hooked on a hook plate fixedly connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood steel structure, the refractory bricks on the top layers of the wall segments can be fixedly arranged on the inner side of an exhaust fume collecting hood through the hook structure, and the adhesive force between the exhaust fume collecting hood steel structure and the refractory bricks is increased. The exhaust fume collecting hood wall can be separated into the independent wall segments and danger of overall wall falling caused by the metallurgical fume temperature difference is avoided.

Description

Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal smelt auxiliary equipment manufacturing technology field, specifically a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of flue gases that metal smelt process produces generally trap by exhaust fume collecting hood, and also set up and have refractory material fire wall to extend the service life of exhaust fume collecting hood in exhaust fume collecting hood inner side.Because the flue gas temperature difference in each stage of metal smelt is larger, fire-proof wall surface and the inner existence because of differences in expansion, cause the inner stress that produces of refractory brick marshalling, in the time that stress is accumulated to a certain degree, will occur crackle, causes coming off of body of wall refractory brick.In the time that the refractory brick in body of wall region comes off, near separation point, refractory brick, because the strong point that loses gravity is by chain generation obscission, finally causes scrapping of whole body of wall, and this has obviously increased exhaust fume collecting hood maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof, it can solve the above-mentioned problem that causes whole body of wall to come off due to the metallurgical gas temperature difference.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, successively build by laying bricks or stones and form by refractory brick, the upper surface of refractory brick is provided with boss, lower surface is provided with groove, refractory brick boss and groove structure are fixed the layer of the brick up and down interlock of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts plate top, described baffle plate is put plate and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, and baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall sections by baffles.
The spacing that adjacent screen is put plate is preferably the thickness of 5~8 blocks of refractory brick.
The refractory brick of described body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole, can utilize hook that the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer is fixed on to exhaust fume collecting hood inner side, hook one end is provided with peg, the other end is provided with coupler body, described peg is enclosed within the hook hole of refractory brick, and coupler body hangs on the hanger plate being fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction.
For making to link up with stress balance, preferably 2 of the quantity of described peg, symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
The building method of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the primary and secondary occlusion structure of the boss of refractory brick and groove levels brick when building by laying bricks or stones, in the time building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, need first install hook, concrete grammar is that the peg of hook is inserted in the hook hole of refractory brick, then the coupler body of the hook other end is hung on hanger plate;
(2), at a fire-resistant soft board of refractory brick surface paving of each body of wall section top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board surface will to put plate surface concordant with baffle plate, then the top that baffles is placed on to baffle plate and puts plate;
(3), continue above baffles, to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2, until whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall is completed.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, because employing baffle plate is put plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall sections by baffles, avoided the danger that causes whole body of wall to come off by the metallurgical gas temperature difference.
2,, owing to hook structure being set in exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, increased the adhesive force of exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction and refractory brick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the view of T direction in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the hook schematic diagram of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the body of wall section top layer refractory brick of metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall of the present invention, successively build by laying bricks or stones and form by refractory brick, the upper surface of refractory brick is provided with boss 4, lower surface is provided with groove 10, refractory brick boss 4 and groove 10 structures are fixed the layer of the brick up and down interlock of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles 1 that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts plate 2 tops, baffle plate is put plate 2 and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6, and baffle plate puts plate 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall section L by baffles 1.For strengthening the bed knife of baffles 1 to refractory brick, the spacing that adjacent screen is put plate 2 is the thickness of 5~8 blocks of refractory brick.
The refractory brick of body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole 9, utilizes hook 8 that the refractory brick of body of wall section L top layer is fixed on to exhaust fume collecting hood inner side, and hook 8 one end are provided with peg 11, and the other end is provided with coupler body 12.While building refractory brick by laying bricks or stones, in the hook hole 9 that peg 11 is enclosed within the middle part of refractory brick and peg 11 matches, coupler body 12 hangs on the hanger plate 5 being fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6.By linking up with 8 structures, increase the adhesive force of exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction 6 with refractory brick.For making to link up with 8 stress balances, the quantity of peg 11 is 2, and symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
The building method of described metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, comprises the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the primary and secondary occlusion structure of levels brick when the boss 4 of refractory brick and groove 10 conducts are built by laying bricks or stones, in the time building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, need first install hook 8, concrete grammar is that the peg 11 of hook 8 is inserted in the hook hole 9 of refractory brick, then the coupler body 12 of hook 8 other ends is hung on hanger plate 5;
(2), at a fire-resistant soft board 3 of refractory brick surface paving of each body of wall section L top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board 3 surfaces will to put plate 2 surfaces concordant with baffle plate, then the top that baffles 1 is placed on to baffle plate and puts plate 2;
(3), continue to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones above baffles 1 according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2, until whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall is completed.

Claims (5)

1. a metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, successively build by laying bricks or stones and form by refractory brick, refractory brick upper surface is provided with boss, lower surface is provided with groove, refractory brick boss and groove structure are fixed the layer of the brick up and down interlock of exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall, it is characterized in that: exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall vertical direction is provided with the baffles that multiple prevention refractory brick comes off, baffles is placed on baffle plate and puts plate top, described baffle plate is put plate and is fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction, and baffle plate puts plate and exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall is separated into multiple independently body of wall sections by baffles.
2. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing that adjacent screen is put plate is the thickness of 5~8 blocks of refractory brick.
3. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the refractory brick of described body of wall section top layer is also provided with hook hole, utilize hook that the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer is fixed on to exhaust fume collecting hood inner side, hook one end is provided with peg, the other end is provided with coupler body, and described peg is enclosed within the hook hole of refractory brick, and coupler body hangs on the hanger plate being fixedly connected with exhaust fume collecting hood steel construction.
4. metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the quantity of described peg is 2, and symmetry is located at the both sides of hook.
5. the building method that is applicable to claim 1~4 metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall described in any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), with fire clay, refractory brick is successively upwards built by laying bricks or stones, the primary and secondary occlusion structure of the boss of refractory brick and groove levels brick when building by laying bricks or stones, in the time building the refractory brick of body of wall section top layer by laying bricks or stones, need first install hook, concrete grammar is that the peg of hook is inserted in the hook hole of refractory brick, then the coupler body of the hook other end is hung on hanger plate;
(2), at a fire-resistant soft board of refractory brick surface paving of each body of wall section top layer, make that fire-resistant soft board surface will to put plate surface concordant with baffle plate, then the top that baffles is placed on to baffle plate and puts plate;
(3), continue above baffles, to build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones according to the method for above-mentioned steps 1, step 2, until whole metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood building wall is completed.
CN201410269456.8A 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 Metallurgical furnace exhaust fume collecting hood body of wall and building method thereof Active CN104019667B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2378700Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-05-17 北京达斯特炉衬工程技术有限责任公司 Refractory fibre composite layer liner structure for industral furnace
US20040108637A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-06-10 North American Refractories Co. Refractory lining for metallurgical vessel
CN101666147A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Construction method of mixed build furnace wall
CN103363800A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 上海宝钢化工有限公司 Rotary kiln and constructing method thereof
JP5434209B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2014-03-05 新日鐵住金株式会社 Heat treatment furnace for metal lump and its repair method
CN103615884A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 中国五冶集团有限公司 Masonry method for rotary kilns

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2378700Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-05-17 北京达斯特炉衬工程技术有限责任公司 Refractory fibre composite layer liner structure for industral furnace
US20040108637A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-06-10 North American Refractories Co. Refractory lining for metallurgical vessel
CN101666147A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Construction method of mixed build furnace wall
JP5434209B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2014-03-05 新日鐵住金株式会社 Heat treatment furnace for metal lump and its repair method
CN103363800A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 上海宝钢化工有限公司 Rotary kiln and constructing method thereof
CN103615884A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 中国五冶集团有限公司 Masonry method for rotary kilns

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Applicant before: East, Cenxi City ahead power Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.

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