CN104016010A - Chilling preservation box for aquatic products - Google Patents
Chilling preservation box for aquatic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016010A CN104016010A CN201410133985.5A CN201410133985A CN104016010A CN 104016010 A CN104016010 A CN 104016010A CN 201410133985 A CN201410133985 A CN 201410133985A CN 104016010 A CN104016010 A CN 104016010A
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- aquatic products
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chilling preservation box for aquatic products. The chilling preservation box for the aquatic products solves the problems that in the prior art, the fresh keeping effect and the heat insulation effect of a refrigeration box for the aquatic products are poor, and usage is limited. The chilling preservation box for the aquatic products comprises box bodies and a box cover, wherein the box bodies comprises the outer box body and the inner box body, a gap exists between the outer box body and the inner box body, a supporting air cushion is arranged in the gap, the inner side face and the outer side face of the supporting air cushion are in contact with the inner box body and the outer box body respectively, a plurality of vertical partition boards are arranged in the inner box body, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the surface of each vertical partition board, the interior space of the inner box body is divided into a plurality of independent spaces through the vertical partition boards, the spaces defined by the vertical partition boards and the side plates of the inner box body serve as preservation chambers, the spaces formed between the vertical partition boards serve as ice storage chambers, and containing shelves are arranged in the preservation chambers. The chilling preservation box for the aquatic products has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the utilization rate of space is high, using is flexible and convenient, the stability and the head preservation performance are high, and the fresh keeping time of the aquatic products can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to preservation of fishery technical field, especially relate to the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products.
Background technology
Current fish, after catching, carry out live fish sale except being passed to destination by keep-alive shipping on a small quantity, and major part all adopts the mode of chilled preservation to carry out preservation transportation.And existing fish are adopted to the mode of chilled preservation is in bubble chamber, one deck trash ice, one deck fish carry out FCL fresh-keeping, have the following disadvantages like this: fish body is deposited on trash ice, cause the interior rate of temperature fall of whole foam casing inconsistent, cause the fish body good refreshing effect contacting with trash ice, fresh-keeping effect is poor for the fish body above being deposited in; In addition, directly on trash ice surface, put fish body, this reduces the space availability ratio of bubble chamber greatly; The most important thing is, the heat insulation effect of bubble chamber is poor, causes fresh keeping time short, and fragile.
Application publication number CN102951368A, the Chinese patent of Shen Qing Publication day 2013.03.06 discloses a kind of aquatic product cold storage case, comprise case body and lid, at described case body top margin, offer a circle draw-in groove, draw-in groove is inserted on lid base and case body cassette is tightly connected; Cooling bag is installed in lid bottom surface, in the sack position of the corresponding cooling bag of lid end face, is offered window, at window, place is provided with seal cover cap.Its weak point is, aquatic products can only be deposited in case body, easily causes inner aquatic products and outside aquatic products temperature inconsistent, thereby greatly reduces fresh-keeping effect; Secondly, the mode of accumulation easily causes the damage of aquatic products body surface, affects exterior quality; In addition, can not the classify aquatic products of preservation different size kind of this deep freezer, are used and have certain limitation; The most important thing is, the case body of going back deep freezer is single layer structure, and the non-constant of heat insulation effect, causes fresh keeping time short.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is fresh-keeping poor with heat insulation effect in order to solve the aquatic product cold storage case of prior art, uses and has circumscribed problem, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, space availability ratio is high, flexible and convenient to use, stability and good heat insulating, can extend the chilled safe of aquatic products of fresh keeping time.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products, comprise casing and case lid, described casing comprises outer case and internal box, between described outer case and internal box, be provided with gap, in described gap, be provided with support air cushion, the interior lateral surface of described support air cushion respectively with internal box, outer case contact, in described internal box, be provided with some vertical baffles, described vertical baffle surface is provided with some air exchanging holes, vertical clapboard is divided into some independently spaces by box house space, wherein the space between vertical clapboard and internal box side plate forms holding room, space between vertical clapboard forms storage chamber, in described holding room, be provided with rack for placing.Safe of the present invention has outer case and internal box, double-layer box body has improved fastness of the present invention to a certain extent, and between outer case and internal box, be provided with support air cushion, support air cushion and there are two effects: the one, can play good adiabatic heat-insulation effect, the heat insulation effect that can greatly improve internal box, extends fresh keeping time greatly; The 2nd, play the effect of supporting buffering, outer case and internal box are separated to be avoided bumping, simultaneously effective dissipation of ferees when outer case is subject to application force, avoids outer case and internal box damage, and support air cushion can improve heat insulation effect of the present invention and stability greatly; Dividing plate is divided into box house space some independently spaces, wherein, storage chamber is for store ice blocks, and the ice cube of storage chamber can carry out interchange of heat by the air directly and in holding room by the air exchanging hole on vertical clapboard, to improve effectiveness of regenerator, make holding room down quench; Rack for placing in holding room is for placing aquatic products, so not only can greatly improve the space availability ratio of internal box, and can carry out sorting placement to various aquatic products, can also avoid the accumulation of aquatic products, can make the temperature of aquatic products be consistent, guarantee fresh-keeping effect simultaneously.Safe of the present invention is rational in infrastructure, can greatly improve the degree of utilization of inner space, and high insulating effect, can extend fresh keeping time, and can carry out sorting placement to variety classes aquatic products, can avoid the accumulation of aquatic products.
As preferably, in described internal box, be provided with four vertical clapboards, described vertical clapboard is L-shaped and be relatively arranged on the corner location place in internal box, mutually surrounds and form criss cross storage chamber between vertical clapboard.Four L-shaped vertical clapboards make internal box be divided into five separate spaces, wherein four corner location places of internal box are holding room, centre is criss cross space and forms storage chamber, holding room is positioned at four corner location places of internal box, can effectively stablize center of gravity, make safe of the present invention not prone to tip in transportation, improve stability, and be criss cross storage chamber, capacity is large, can guarantee again to there is enough large heat exchange area between storage chamber medium floe and preservation room air simultaneously, improve effectiveness of regenerator, holding room can be lowered the temperature rapidly, guarantee fresh-keeping effect.
As preferably, described rack for placing comprises support, described support comprises left socle and right support, described left socle and right support be the rectangular frame structure for consisting of cross bar and montant all, between described left socle and right support, be vertically interval with some shelves, the two ends on described shelf length direction are fixedly connected with left socle, right support respectively.
As preferably, the end face both sides of described shelf length direction are provided with connecting screw rod, are longitudinally provided with some connecting bores that match with connecting screw rod on described montant, and shelf is fixedly connected with coordinating with left socle, right support of nut by the connecting screw rod through connecting bore.On montant, be longitudinally provided with some connecting bores that match with connecting screw rod, shelf is fixedly connected with coordinating with left socle, right support of nut by the connecting screw rod through connecting bore, so just, can arbitrarily increase and decrease the quantity of shelf between left socle and right support or adjust the distance between adjacent shelves according to the specification of aquatic products and quantity, to improve as far as possible the space rate rate of holding room, and use alerting ability good.
As preferably, on described shelf, be interval with along its length some openings, described opening is Long Circle.Opening is conducive to the gas communication in holding room, is conducive to keep preservation indoor temperature to be consistent.
As preferably, the base plate both sides in holding room are provided with position-limited trough, and the bottom of described left socle, right support lays respectively in position-limited trough and matches with position-limited trough.Position-limited trough had both played positioning action, to guarantee to lay, put in place, played again position-limiting action, to prevent that left socle, right support are subjected to displacement in the horizontal direction and rock, improved stability in use.
As preferably, the upper end-face edge of described internal box stretches out and forms crimping flange, and described crimping flange contacts with the edge, upper end of outer case, and the lateral surface of crimping flange and outer case lateral surface are fair.
As preferably,, described case lid is located on crimping flange, and the edge of case lid extends to form downwards and hold flange, described in hold flange medial surface and contact with crimping flange, outer case lateral surface.
As preferably, the both sides of described outer case are provided with clasp, and the relevant position that holds flange on described case lid is provided with snapping piece, and described snapping piece is provided with snap groove, and described case lid is fixedly connected with coordinating with outer case of snap groove by clasp.Clasp and outer case are rotationally connected, upwards rotating clasp buckles in snap groove it can to make case lid be pressed in outer case, and rotate, clasp is deviate from from snap groove, can open case lid, by the bayonet fitting of clasp and snap groove, make the handling of case lid very convenient, clasp also can play the effect of handle simultaneously, is convenient to carrying of the present invention.
As preferably, the lower surface of described case lid is provided with and is positioned at the suitable pressing plate of internal box and profile and internal box opening shape, in the lower surface of described pressing plate and rack for placing crimping and pressing plate, is provided with sealed cavity, and described sealed cavity forms heat insulation cavity.Pressing plate can compress rack for placing, prevents that rack for placing in the vertical direction from shaking or displacement, improve stability, and heat insulation cavity can play thermal insulation function, improves the heat-insulating property of cover plate.
Therefore, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) is rational in infrastructure, can greatly improve the degree of utilization of inner space; (2) thermal insulation and high insulating effect, internal temperature is consistent, and can extend the fresh keeping time of aquatic products; (3) can carry out sorting placement to variety classes aquatic products, can avoid the accumulation of aquatic products simultaneously; (4) flexible and convenient to use, structural stability is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of facing of the present invention partly cutd open structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of overlooking of the present invention partly cutd open structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of rack for placing in the present invention.
In figure: internal box 1, outer case 2, case lid 3, supports air cushion 4, vertical baffle 5, air exchanging hole 6, holding room 7, storage chamber 8, cross bar 9, montant 10, shelf 11, connecting screw rod 12, connecting bore 13, nut 14, opening 15, crimping flange 16, holds flange 17, clasp 18, snapping piece 19, pressing plate 20, heat insulation cavity 21.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
The chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products as shown in Figure 1, comprise casing, case lid 3, casing comprises outer case 2 and internal box 1, between outer case and internal box, leave gap, in gap, be provided with and support air cushion 4, the interior lateral surface that supports air cushion respectively with internal box, outer case contact, corner location place in internal box is fixed with four vertical clapboards, vertical baffle surface is provided with some air exchanging holes 6, vertical clapboard is divided into independently space of five lattice by box house space, wherein the formation of the space between vertical clapboard and internal box side plate holding room 7(is shown in Fig. 2), between vertical clapboard, mutually surround and form criss cross storage chamber 8, in holding room, be provided with rack for placing (see figure 3), rack for placing comprises support, support comprises left socle and right support, left socle and right support be the rectangular frame structure for consisting of cross bar 9 and montant 10 all, between left socle and right support, be vertically interval with some shelves 11, the end face both sides of shelf length direction are fixed with connecting screw rod 12, on montant, longitudinally have some connecting bores 13 that match with connecting screw rod, shelf passes through through the connecting screw rod of connecting bore and coordinating and left socle of nut 14, right support is fixedly connected with, on shelf, interval has some oblong openings 15 that are along its length, base plate both sides in holding room have position-limited trough, left socle, the bottom of right support lays respectively in position-limited trough and matches with position-limited trough, the upper end-face edge of internal box stretches out and forms crimping flange 16, crimping flange contacts with the edge, upper end of outer case, the lateral surface of crimping flange and outer case lateral surface maintain an equal level, case lid is positioned on crimping flange, and the edge of case lid extends to form downwards and holds flange 17, hold flange medial surface and crimping flange, the contact of outer case lateral surface, the both sides of outer case are rotatably connected to clasp 18, the relevant position that holds flange on case lid is fixed with snapping piece 19, snapping piece is provided with snap groove, case lid is fixedly connected with coordinating with outer case of snap groove by clasp, the lower surface of case lid is fixed with and is positioned at the suitable pressing plate 20 of internal box and profile and internal box opening shape, in the lower surface of pressing plate and rack for placing crimping and pressing plate, be provided with sealed cavity, sealed cavity forms heat insulation cavity 21.
Using method of the present invention is as follows: while needing transport of water product, first support air cushion is placed in outer case, and make the inwall that supports air cushion and outer case keep laminating, then in outer case, put into internal box, the outer wall that supports air cushion and internal box is kept in touch, and make crimping flange be crimped on the edge, upper end of outer case, according to the aquatic products kind of required placement and specification, adjust the quantity of shelf on each rack for placing and the distance between shelf again, then after aquatic products category being spread on dividing plate, respectively rack for placing is put into holding room, and guarantee that rack for placing bottom embeds in position-limited trough, finally in storage chamber, add ice cube, case lid is placed in and on crimping flange, makes to hold flange and medial surface and crimping flange, the contact of outer case lateral surface, upwards rotating clasp buckles in snap groove it, case lid is fixed in outer case, now pressing plate compresses rack for placing, rack for placing is fixed in holding room and can shake, can move and transport.
Thereby the ice cube in storage chamber of the present invention can by the air exchanging hole on vertical clapboard directly with holding room in air carry out interchange of heat reduction holding room temperature to reach fresh-keeping object, because the support air cushion between outer case and internal box has good insulation insulation effect with the heat insulation cavity in pressing plate, therefore can make for a long time holding room maintain low-temperature condition, extend fresh keeping time, so that the long-distance transport of aquatic products.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferably scheme of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim records.
Claims (10)
1. the chilled safe of aquatic products, comprise casing and case lid (3), it is characterized in that, described casing comprises outer case (2) and internal box (1), between described outer case and internal box, be provided with gap, in described gap, be provided with and support air cushion (4), the interior lateral surface of described support air cushion respectively with internal box, outer case contact, in described internal box, be provided with some vertical baffles (5), described vertical baffle surface is provided with some air exchanging holes (6), vertical clapboard is divided into some independently spaces by box house space, wherein the space between vertical clapboard and internal box side plate forms holding room (7), space between vertical clapboard forms storage chamber (8), in described holding room, be provided with rack for placing.
2. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described internal box, be provided with four vertical clapboards, described vertical clapboard is L-shaped and be relatively arranged on the corner location place in internal box, mutually surrounds and form criss cross storage chamber between vertical clapboard.
3. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rack for placing comprises support, described support comprises left socle and right support, described left socle and right support be the rectangular frame structure for consisting of cross bar (9) and montant (10) all, between described left socle and right support, be vertically interval with some shelves (11), the two ends on described shelf length direction are fixedly connected with left socle, right support respectively.
4. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the end face both sides of described shelf length direction are provided with connecting screw rod (12), on described montant, be longitudinally provided with some connecting bores (13) that match with connecting screw rod, shelf is fixedly connected with coordinating with left socle, right support of nut (14) by the connecting screw rod through connecting bore.
5. according to the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, on described shelf, be interval with along its length some openings (15), described opening is Long Circle.
6. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the base plate both sides in holding room are provided with position-limited trough, and the bottom of described left socle, right support lays respectively in position-limited trough and matches with position-limited trough.
7. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end-face edge of described internal box stretches out and forms crimping flange (16), and described crimping flange contacts with the edge, upper end of outer case, and the lateral surface of crimping flange and outer case lateral surface maintain an equal level.
8. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described case lid is located on crimping flange, and the edge of case lid extends to form downwards and hold flange (17), described in hold flange medial surface and contact with crimping flange, outer case lateral surface.
9. the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described outer case are provided with clasp (18), the relevant position that holds flange on described case lid is provided with snapping piece (19), described snapping piece is provided with snap groove, and described case lid is fixedly connected with coordinating with outer case of snap groove by clasp.
10. according to the chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products described in claim 1 or 8 or 9, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described case lid is provided with and is positioned at the suitable pressing plate (20) of internal box and profile and internal box opening shape, in the lower surface of described pressing plate and rack for placing crimping and pressing plate, be provided with sealed cavity, described sealed cavity forms heat insulation cavity (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410133985.5A CN104016010B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410133985.5A CN104016010B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104016010A true CN104016010A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104016010B CN104016010B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410133985.5A Active CN104016010B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The chilled safe of a kind of aquatic products |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104016010B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105310363A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-10 | 合肥常菱汽车零部件有限公司 | Simple protective goods shelf |
| CN106561534A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江大学 | Simple transport box for keep fish and shrimps to be alive and using method thereof |
| CN111323553A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A pond of breeding fish for toxicological experiment |
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| CN101386365A (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-03-18 | 宁德市海洋技术开发总公司 | Ice-separated sea-ear packaging box |
| KR20120027885A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-03-22 | 최윤석 | A transport box for chick having rug |
| CN202670474U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 何林 | Aquatic product preservation frame |
| CN203832981U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Aquatic product fresh-keeping box |
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2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201410133985.5A patent/CN104016010B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2170203Y (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1994-06-29 | 陈锦荣 | Air-cushion with constant temp |
| CN2642716Y (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2004-09-22 | 张国震 | Fresh-keeping box |
| CN2902052Y (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-05-23 | Jd太平洋置物架有限公司 | Sectional shelves for placing articles |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105310363A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-10 | 合肥常菱汽车零部件有限公司 | Simple protective goods shelf |
| CN106561534A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江大学 | Simple transport box for keep fish and shrimps to be alive and using method thereof |
| CN111323553A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A pond of breeding fish for toxicological experiment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104016010B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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