CN104015680A - Rear protection device of dangerous cargo transporting vehicle - Google Patents

Rear protection device of dangerous cargo transporting vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104015680A
CN104015680A CN201410163315.8A CN201410163315A CN104015680A CN 104015680 A CN104015680 A CN 104015680A CN 201410163315 A CN201410163315 A CN 201410163315A CN 104015680 A CN104015680 A CN 104015680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy absorption
type
absorption parts
longitudinal
guard rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410163315.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104015680B (en
Inventor
王青春
陈福军
王喜元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Beijing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Forestry University filed Critical Beijing Forestry University
Priority to CN201410163315.8A priority Critical patent/CN104015680B/en
Publication of CN104015680A publication Critical patent/CN104015680A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104015680B publication Critical patent/CN104015680B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rear protection of a dangerous cargo transporting vehicle. The device is provided with a protection fence (1) which is used for protecting the back and the two sides of a vehicle from being impacted, wherein the inner side of the protection fence (1) is fixedly connected with two claw type longitudinal energy absorption parts (2) and two V-shaped horizontal energy absorption parts (4); the two claw type longitudinal energy absorption parts (2) and the two V-shaped horizontal energy absorption parts (4) are respectively mounted on automobile stringers (5), and an X-shaped energy absorption part (3) is fixedly connected among the inner side of the protection fence (1) and the two claw type longitudinal energy absorption parts (2); the protection fence (1) is welded by hollow pipes, and the section of each hollow pipe is in the shape of a rectangle; an inclined angle between the claw type longitudinal energy absorption parts (2) and the V-shaped horizontal energy absorption parts (4) is 90 degrees. Through the adoption of the device, the impact of foreign objects from the back, the sides and the discretionary angle between the back and the sides of the vehicle can be effectively prevented.

Description

Hazardous material transportation vehicle rear
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical engineering field, is a kind of hazardous material transportation vehicle rear.
Background technology
Hazardous material transportation vehicle rear barrier propterty is poor both at home and abroad at present, while there is traffic accident, is easy to cause goods to reveal, explode and burning.The present invention is solid and reliable, can effectively protect foreign object strike, and protection cargo security, reduces personal casualty and economic loss in traffic accident.
Summary of the invention
Tail protective capacities is poor, easily causes dangerous freight burning and blast, causes larger injures and deaths.In traffic accident, the common rear undercapacity of hazardous material transportation vehicle, side impact and the protective capacities that knocks into the back are poor, easily cause dangerous freight burning and blast, cause larger injures and deaths.
This protective device has two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type, two horizontal absorption cells of V-type and an X-type absorption cell, and the horizontal absorption cell angle of the longitudinal absorption cell of pawl type and V-type is 90 o, X-type absorption cell, between two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type, can effectively protect foreign object from arbitrarily angled, the shock of upper and lower to vehicle, thereby protect transport truck goods safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the common rear of hazardous material transportation vehicle.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that finite element method for simulating weight is from the designed device of rear impacts the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that finite element method for simulating weight is from the common rear of rear impacts hazardous material transportation vehicle.
Accompanying drawing 5 is that finite element method for simulating weight clashes into the designed device of invention from sidepiece.
Accompanying drawing 6 is that finite element method for simulating weight clashes into the common rear of hazardous material transportation vehicle from sidepiece.
 
figure number explanation
1-guard rail, the longitudinal absorption cell of 2-pawl type, 3-X type absorption cell, the horizontal absorption cell of 4-V type, 5-automobile longitudinal girder,
6-steel tube section size.
The specific embodiment
This hazardous material transportation vehicle rear has guard rail (1), it act as protection vehicle rear and two side impactions, guard rail (1) inner side is fixedly connected with two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2) and two horizontal absorption cells of V-type (4), it is upper that two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2) and two horizontal absorption cells of V-type (4) are arranged on respectively automobile longitudinal girder (5), between guard rail (1) inner side and two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2), is fixedly connected with X-type absorption cell (3);
Guard rail (1) is welded by hollow tubular, and hollow tubular cross section is rectangle;
The longitudinal absorption cell of pawl type (2) and the horizontal absorption cell of V-type (4) angle are 90 o, can effectively protect foreign object from rear portion, sidepiece and between impact at any angle.
Following table is after rear impacts and sidepiece clash into, the designed device maximum deformation quantity contrast of common protective device and the present invention.
? Rear impacts maximum deformation quantity (unit: mm) Sidepiece clashes into maximum deformation quantity (unit: mm)
The designed device of the present invention 30 461
Common rear 56 508
Weight quality: 100kg velocity of impact: 36km/h ? ?

Claims (3)

1. a hazardous material transportation vehicle rear, there is guard rail (1), it act as protection vehicle rear and two side impactions, guard rail (1) inner side is fixedly connected with two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2) and two horizontal absorption cells of V-type (4), it is upper that two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2) and two horizontal absorption cells of V-type (4) are arranged on respectively automobile longitudinal girder (5), between guard rail (1) inner side and two longitudinal absorption cells of pawl type (2), is fixedly connected with X-type absorption cell (3).
2. hazardous material transportation vehicle rear as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that guard rail (1) is welded by hollow tubular, and hollow tubular cross section is rectangle.
3. hazardous material transportation vehicle rear as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the longitudinal absorption cell of pawl type (2) and the horizontal absorption cell of V-type (4) angle are 90 o, can effectively protect foreign object from rear portion, sidepiece and between impact at any angle.
CN201410163315.8A 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Vehicle transport dangerous goods rear Expired - Fee Related CN104015680B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410163315.8A CN104015680B (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Vehicle transport dangerous goods rear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410163315.8A CN104015680B (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Vehicle transport dangerous goods rear

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104015680A true CN104015680A (en) 2014-09-03
CN104015680B CN104015680B (en) 2016-11-02

Family

ID=51432784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410163315.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104015680B (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Vehicle transport dangerous goods rear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104015680B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105882575A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-08-24 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Dangerous goods transport vehicle side protection device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6116667A (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-09-12 Torcomian; Albert Trailer underride crash guard
CN101400552A (en) * 2006-03-06 2009-04-01 沃尔沃拉斯特瓦格纳公司 Arrangement for underrun protection for a vehicle
KR20090103254A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 주식회사 아펙스 Energy absorber for a car
CN102689617A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 湖南大学 Energy dissipation type rear-end and vehicle bottom-drilling prevention device
CN202463748U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 湖州师范学院 Side-face anti-collision insurance guardrail of oversize vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6116667A (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-09-12 Torcomian; Albert Trailer underride crash guard
CN101400552A (en) * 2006-03-06 2009-04-01 沃尔沃拉斯特瓦格纳公司 Arrangement for underrun protection for a vehicle
KR20090103254A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 주식회사 아펙스 Energy absorber for a car
CN202463748U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 湖州师范学院 Side-face anti-collision insurance guardrail of oversize vehicle
CN102689617A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 湖南大学 Energy dissipation type rear-end and vehicle bottom-drilling prevention device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105882575A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-08-24 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Dangerous goods transport vehicle side protection device

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20161102

Termination date: 20210422