CN104015228B - Cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine - Google Patents
Cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104015228B CN104015228B CN201410217560.2A CN201410217560A CN104015228B CN 104015228 B CN104015228 B CN 104015228B CN 201410217560 A CN201410217560 A CN 201410217560A CN 104015228 B CN104015228 B CN 104015228B
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Abstract
The present invention cuts fresh silk cocoon and gets pupa machine and belong to silkworm and mulberry field, cut cocoon for hand cutting tool and get the too low difficult problem of pupa efficiency, physical property is transformed according to mechanical energy and electric heating, pass through mode of operation, the form of technical process shows whole technical scheme, its technical characteristic is: rotated by a bunch head (11), fiddle with pawl (9) back and forth to make an arc motion along the end (15) that tilts, spring (3) back and forth shakes hopper (4) acting in conjunction, silk cocoon forward drops in cavity (21), along with cocoon-break roller (20) rotates, the middle silk cocoon of cavity (21) exposes 15% line place and just in time touches heating wire (1) and cut away by molten instantaneously, and fall in splicing bag (25) respectively by husks after first silkworm chrysalis, thus reach Full-automatic picking pupa lifting efficiency 40 doubly with the object that science and technology is liberated the productive forces, be widely used in cutting cocoon and get the pupa production of hybrid seeds, get pupa pharmacy and be used as food and feed and process raw material, there is outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
Description
Affiliated field
The present invention relates to cut-out forming field, relate to a kind of fresh silk cocoon of cutting that can be used to replace hand cutting tool and get pupa machine.
Background technology
Silk is the name cards that ancient China fires the world, and planting mulberry and breeding silkworm are the large strong industry of China one so far.All the time, annual many seasons get the pupa production of hybrid seeds, all get pupa by manually holding blade grain cutting, for often increase staff in a hurry must be all through the night, strive that before going out moth, cut cocoon gets pupa, by the breeding of human intervention science, greatly improve breeding quality and quantity, become the important step that sericulture there is indispensable.Fresh silkworm chrysalis pharmacy, food and feed materials are also very large.
But manual get pupa and there is the low wretched insufficiency of time-consuming efficiency, also exist and easily hinder hand and hinder pupa and the easily blunt defect of blade.
The object of this invention is to provide one to cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine.
Have now found that, the lower terminal-velocity produced with husks, the different Action of Gravity Field of silkworm chrysalis according to motor machine energy, electric conversion is poor, thus can be made into the machinery of full-automatic assembly line operation, efficient replacement, manually gets pupa machine for the silkworm chrysalis production of hybrid seeds, pharmacy, the fresh silk cocoon of cutting of making food and feed Raw material processing.
Summary of the invention
According to the present invention, above-mentionedly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine and comprise hopper, electric system and supporting seat, hopper side is by the motor housing inner electric machine system on end outer wall, opposite side is by roller switch and the roller bearing that reels off raw silk from cocoons that end outer wall reels off raw silk from cocoons, the hole connecting positioning pipe upper port is spread all at the bottom of the inclination of hopper, hopper lower end olo is arranged with spring, spring connecting support seat, device is fiddled with and the roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons in hopper, fiddle with device by extension spring, armed lever, fiddle with pawl and dialing spring formation, fiddling with device is movably connected on the sidewall of hopper, reel off raw silk from cocoons on roller and have bunch head and dialing spring, roller one end of reeling off raw silk from cocoons connects a machine shaft of electric system, the other end connects the roller bearing that reels off raw silk from cocoons of hopper side wall, electric system is by power plug wiring, motor housing, motor, connection line, reel off raw silk from cocoons roller switch and cocoon-break roller switch is formed, heating wire is had near side, supporting seat upper end outside hopper lower end, under heating wire is positioned at positioning pipe lower port and on front side of cocoon-break roller rotation direction, the porcelain kettle of heating wire two ends band thermostat is connected on supporting seat, heating wire is through the cocoon-break roller switch of electric wire connecting support seat side, cocoon-break roller switch connects another motor in electric system through electric wire, this machine shaft connects cocoon-break roller one end, cocoon-break roller bearing on the other end connecting support seat of cocoon-break roller, cocoon-break roller there are cavity and shifting block, the cavity of spacing arrangement is corresponding one by one with positioning pipe lower port, the supporting seat that cocoon-break roller connects there is clothes-hook, unsettledly on clothes-hook hang with splicing bag, fiddle with pawl under fiddling with device, reeling off raw silk from cocoons roller and dialing spring acting in conjunction, back and forth to make an arc motion around positioning pipe upper port, shifting block, under cocoon-break roller, supporting seat and spring acting in conjunction, is stirred hopper and is done back and forth vibrations, the silk of the fresh silk cocoon appearance of hopper is poured into during duty, along with reeling off raw silk from cocoons roller running and twined stripping by bunch first and take out the mutual adhesion of cocoon grain, the dialing spring reeled off raw silk from cocoons on roller stirs the armed lever fiddling with device, the positioning pipe upper port of fiddling with the inclination end, pawl edge on armed lever is back and forth made an arc and is moved, simultaneously under the reciprocal shock effect of hopper, constantly silk cocoon being dialled suitable also landing enters in positioning pipe upper port, when silk cocoon is endways slide to positioning pipe lower port time, the cavity one by one that the cocoon-break roller rotated spreads all over just in time then, make that silk cocoon is endways exposes a bit of location wherein, along with cocoon-break roller is rotated further, the heating wire in running front is just in time touched in lower end line place of in cavity, silk cocoon revealing part, this heating wire just locates the condition of high temperature through electrified regulation, thus cut silk cocoon instantaneously and do not hinder silkworm chrysalis in cocoon, cocoon-break moves forward to turning point, under different Action of Gravity Field, first silkworm chrysalis is poured out, silk cocoon in succession drop into below hang the splicing bag fallen.
By installing driving gear additional on the machine shaft of roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons, driven gear being installed in cocoon-break roller one end, a motor and a switch can be shared by complete machine.
By setting up partition cloth in splicing bag, setting up an aperture under sack and be greater than pupa and be less than the inclination wire side of cocoon, can automatic subpackaging silkworm chrysalis and silk cocoon housing.
By the mode of heating wire fusing cutting silk cocoon, blade cuts mode can be replaced.
After energising, the temperature of heating wire is 800 DEG C to 1200 DEG C.
The exposed parts erectting silk cocoon in cavity accounts for 10% to 20% of silk cocoon height.
Above one is cut fresh silk cocoon and is got pupa machine, and the cocoon of cutting for sericulture there is got the pupa production of hybrid seeds, gets pupa pharmacy, got pupa and make food and feed raw material.
The present invention is directed to and cut cocoon and get a pupa difficult problem, the speed produced according to mechanical energy, electric conversion and different object freely falling bodies is poor, the striking gear that electric system on hopper, supporting seat drives, reel off raw silk from cocoons roller and the pipelining acting in conjunction of cocoon-break roller, blade cuts mode is replaced with heating wire fusing, full automatic high efficiency of simplifying is cut fresh cocoon and is got pupa, whole technical scheme is showed by the form of mode of operation, process engineering, make it that new positive technique effect occur, there is outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
More than write exactly and cut the composition that fresh silk cocoon gets pupa machine, the principle of Each part feature, source and present position, duty and foundation and manufacture method.
The fresh silk cocoon of cutting that the present invention proposes gets the every field that pupa machine can be applicable to need to get pupa.These machineries are suitable for use as the instrument that seed station in all parts of the country, sericulture group, household person and silkworm chrysalis reprocess factory, suitable purposes can be used to automatically pipelining completing and cuts fresh cocoon and get the pupa production of hybrid seeds, get pupa pharmacy and get pupa and make food and feed raw material, and known technology quantity-quality significantly improves in pairs on year-on-year basis.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is that the present invention cuts fresh silk cocoon and gets pupa machine structural representation
In figure: reel off raw silk from cocoons roller bearing, 15-of 1-heating wire, 2-porcelain kettle, 3-spring, 4-hopper, 5-electric system, 6-extension spring, 7-fiddles with device, 8-armed lever, 9-fiddles with pawl, 10-reels off raw silk from cocoons roller, 11-bunch head, 12-dialing spring, 13-reel off raw silk from cocoons roller switch, 14-tilts the end, 16-positioning pipe upper port, 17-positioning pipe lower port, 18-cocoon-break roller switch, 19-cocoon-break roller bearing, 20-cocoon-break roller, 21-cavity, 22-shifting block, 23-supporting seat, 24-clothes-hook, 25-splicing bag
Embodiment
Cut the manufacture that fresh silk cocoon gets pupa machine to be undertaken by metal process for machining and manufacturing flow process, first perform equipment, mould, fixture preparation, respectively manufacture hopper 4, fiddle with device 7, the roller 10 that reels off raw silk from cocoons, cocoon-break roller 20 and supporting seat 23, make corresponding parts again, material requirements is durable in use, technique reaches mechanical precision standard, the rich industrial aesthetic feeling of appearance design colour match, then assembly and adjustment one by one.The injection forming process manufacture can also be adopted.
Accompanying drawing is that the present invention cuts fresh silk cocoon and gets pupa machine structural representation: cut fresh silk cocoon and get hopper 4 side of pupa machine by the motor housing inner electric machine system 5 on end outer wall, opposite side is by roller switch 13 and the roller bearing 14 that reels off raw silk from cocoons that end outer wall reels off raw silk from cocoons, the hole connecting positioning pipe upper port 16 is spread all on 15 at the bottom of the inclination of hopper 4, hopper 4 lower end olo is arranged with spring 3, spring 3 connecting support seat 23, device 7 and the roller 10 that reels off raw silk from cocoons is fiddled with in hopper 4, fiddle with device 7 by extension spring 6, armed lever 8, fiddle with pawl 9 and dialing spring 12 is formed, fiddling with device 7 is movably connected on the sidewall of hopper 4, reel off raw silk from cocoons and roller 10 to have bunch 11 and dialing spring 12, roller 10 one end of reeling off raw silk from cocoons connects a machine shaft of electric system 5, the other end connects the roller bearing 14 that reels off raw silk from cocoons of hopper 4 sidewall, electric system 5 is by power plug wiring, motor housing, motor, connection line, reel off raw silk from cocoons roller switch 13 and cocoon-break roller switch 18 is formed, heating wire 1 is had near side, supporting seat 23 upper end outside hopper 4 lower end, heating wire 1 is positioned on front side of positioning pipe lower port 17 times and cocoon-break roller 20 rotation direction, the porcelain kettle 2 of heating wire 1 two ends band thermostat is connected on supporting seat 23, heating wire 1 is through the cocoon-break roller switch 18 of electric wire connecting support seat 23 side.The temperature of heating wire 1 is 800 DEG C to 1200 DEG C.Fused by heating wire 1 and cut the mode of silk cocoon, blade cuts mode can be replaced.Cocoon-break roller switch 18 connects another motor in electric system 5 through electric wire, and this machine shaft connects cocoon-break roller 20 one end.Also by installing driving gear additional on the machine shaft of roller 10 that reels off raw silk from cocoons, driven gear can be reequiped in cocoon-break roller 20 one end, a motor and a switch can be shared by complete machine.Cocoon-break roller bearing 19 on the other end connecting support seat 23 of cocoon-break roller 20, cocoon-break roller 20 has cavity 21 and shifting block 22.The exposed parts erectting silk cocoon in cavity 21 accounts for 10% to 20% of silk cocoon height.The cavity 21 of spacing arrangement is corresponding one by one with positioning pipe lower port 17, the supporting seat 23 of cocoon-break roller 20 connection has clothes-hook 24, unsettledly on clothes-hook 24 hangs with splicing bag 25.Also by setting up partition cloth in splicing bag 25, an aperture can be set up under sack and is greater than pupa and is less than the inclination wire side of cocoon, can automatic subpackaging silkworm chrysalis and silk cocoon housing.A kind ofly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine and get the pupa production of hybrid seeds, get pupa pharmacy and get pupa make food and feed raw material for the cocoon of cutting of sericulture there above, efficiency promotes 40 times.
Described in accompanying drawing: fiddle with pawl 9 under fiddling with device 7, reeling off raw silk from cocoons roller 10 and dialing spring 12 acting in conjunction, back and forth to make an arc motion around positioning pipe upper port 16, shifting block 22, under cocoon-break roller 20, supporting seat 23 and spring 3 acting in conjunction, is stirred hopper 4 and is done reciprocal vibrations.
From accompanying drawing: the silk pouring the fresh silk cocoon appearance of hopper 4 during duty into, operate along with the roller 10 that reels off raw silk from cocoons and twined stripping one by one by bunches 11 and take out the mutual adhesion of cocoon grain, the dialing spring 12 reeled off raw silk from cocoons on roller 10 stirs the armed lever 8 fiddling with device 7, pawl 9 of fiddling with on armed lever 8 is back and forth made an arc along the positioning pipe upper port 16 at the end 15 of tilting and is moved, simultaneously under hopper 4 back and forth shock effect, constantly silk cocoon being dialled suitable also landing enters in positioning pipe upper port 16, when silk cocoon is endways slide to positioning pipe lower port 17 time, the cavity one by one 21 that the cocoon-break roller 20 rotated spreads all over just in time then, make that silk cocoon is endways exposes a bit of location wherein, along with cocoon-break roller 20 is rotated further, the heating wire 1 in running front is just in time touched in lower end line place of in cavity 21, silk cocoon revealing part, this heating wire 1 just locates the condition of high temperature through electrified regulation, thus cut silk cocoon instantaneously and do not hinder silkworm chrysalis in cocoon, cocoon-break moves forward to turning point, under different Action of Gravity Field, first silkworm chrysalis is poured out, silk cocoon in succession drop into below hang the splicing bag 25 fallen.
Claims (5)
1. cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine for one kind, describedly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine and comprise hopper, electric system and supporting seat, it is characterized in that: described hopper (4) side is by the motor housing inner electric machine system (5) on end outer wall, opposite side is by roller switch (13) and the roller bearing that reels off raw silk from cocoons (14) that end outer wall reels off raw silk from cocoons, (15) at the bottom of the inclination of described hopper (4) spread all over the hole connecting positioning pipe upper port (16), described hopper (4) lower end olo is arranged with spring (3), described spring (3) connecting support seat (23), device (7) and the roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10) is fiddled with in described hopper (4), described device (7) of fiddling with is by extension spring (6), armed lever (8), fiddle with pawl (9) and dialing spring (12) formation, described device (7) of fiddling with is movably connected on the sidewall of hopper (4), the described roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10) there are a bunch head (11) and dialing spring (12), the described roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10) one end connects a machine shaft of electric system (5), the other end connects the roller bearing that reels off raw silk from cocoons (14) of hopper (4) sidewall, described electric system (5) is by power plug wiring, motor housing, motor, connection line, reel off raw silk from cocoons roller switch (13) and cocoon-break roller switch (18) is formed, heating wire (1) is had near supporting seat (23) side, upper end outside described hopper (4) lower end, under described heating wire (1) is positioned at positioning pipe lower port (17) and on front side of cocoon-break roller (20) rotation direction, the porcelain kettle (2) of described heating wire (1) two ends band thermostat is connected on supporting seat (23), described heating wire (1) is through the cocoon-break roller switch (18) of electric wire connecting support seat (23) side, described cocoon-break roller switch (18) connects another motor in electric system (5) through electric wire, this machine shaft connects cocoon-break roller (20) one end, cocoon-break roller bearing (19) on the other end connecting support seat (23) of described cocoon-break roller (20), described cocoon-break roller (20) there are cavity (21) and shifting block (22), the described cavity (21) of spacing arrangement is corresponding one by one with positioning pipe lower port (17), the described supporting seat (23) that cocoon-break roller (20) connects there is clothes-hook (24), described clothes-hook (24) is above unsettled hangs with splicing bag (25), described pawl (9) of fiddling with is being fiddled with under device (7), the roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10) and dialing spring (12) acting in conjunction, back and forth to make an arc motion around positioning pipe upper port (16), described shifting block (22), under cocoon-break roller (20), supporting seat (23) and spring (3) acting in conjunction, is stirred hopper (4) and is back and forth shaken, the silk of the fresh silk cocoon appearance of hopper (4) is poured into during duty, twined stripping along with the roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10) running one by one by bunch head (11) and take out the mutual adhesion of cocoon grain, the dialing spring (12) reeled off raw silk from cocoons on roller (10) stirs the armed lever (8) fiddling with device (7), pawl (9) of fiddling with on armed lever (8) back and forth to be made an arc motion along the positioning pipe upper port (16) at the end (15) that tilts, simultaneously under hopper (4) back and forth shock effect, constantly silk cocoon being dialled suitable also landing enters in positioning pipe upper port (16), when silk cocoon is endways slide to positioning pipe lower port (17) time, the cavity one by one (21) that the cocoon-break roller (20) rotated spreads all over just in time then, make that silk cocoon is endways exposes a bit of location wherein, along with cocoon-break roller (20) is rotated further, the heating wire (1) in running front is just in time touched in lower end line place of cavity (21) interior silk cocoon revealing part, this heating wire (1) just locates the condition of high temperature through electrified regulation, thus cut silk cocoon instantaneously and do not hinder silkworm chrysalis in cocoon, cocoon-break moves forward to turning point, under different Action of Gravity Field, first silkworm chrysalis is poured out, silk cocoon in succession drop into below hang the splicing bag (25) fallen.
2. according to claim 1ly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine, it is characterized in that: by installing driving gear additional on the machine shaft of the described roller that reels off raw silk from cocoons (10), driven gear is installed in described cocoon-break roller (20) one end, a motor and a switch can be shared by complete machine.
3. according to claim 1ly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine, it is characterized in that: by setting up partition cloth in described splicing bag (25), set up an aperture under sack be greater than pupa and be less than the inclination wire side of cocoon, can automatic subpackaging silkworm chrysalis and silk cocoon housing.
4. according to claim 1ly cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine, it is characterized in that: the temperature of described heating wire (1) is 800 DEG C to 1200 DEG C.
5. any one according to Claims 1-4 is cut fresh silk cocoon and is got pupa machine, it is characterized in that: the exposed parts erectting silk cocoon in described cavity (21) accounts for 10% to 20% of silk cocoon height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410217560.2A CN104015228B (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410217560.2A CN104015228B (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104015228A CN104015228A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104015228B true CN104015228B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410217560.2A Active CN104015228B (en) | 2014-05-18 | 2014-05-18 | Cut fresh silk cocoon and get pupa machine |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107718069A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-02-23 | 惠安县灿鑫新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fast slicing apparatus |
| CN107988631B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2020-06-16 | 北京工业大学 | Silk knot-tying rough-removing processing device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1930956A (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-03-21 | 潍坊职业学院 | Automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
| US7682539B1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2010-03-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Regeneration of silk and silk-like fibers from ionic liquid spin dopes |
| CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
| CN103348954A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-16 | 西南大学 | Automatic cocoon and pupa separating device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009089638A (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-30 | Nagasuna Mayu Inc | Method for producing silk peptide |
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- 2014-05-18 CN CN201410217560.2A patent/CN104015228B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7682539B1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2010-03-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Regeneration of silk and silk-like fibers from ionic liquid spin dopes |
| CN1930956A (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-03-21 | 潍坊职业学院 | Automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
| CN102388844A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 西南大学 | Cutting slit separation device of cocoon |
| CN103348954A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-16 | 西南大学 | Automatic cocoon and pupa separating device |
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| CN104015228A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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