CN104014135A - Solar balloon - Google Patents
Solar balloon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104014135A CN104014135A CN201410273393.3A CN201410273393A CN104014135A CN 104014135 A CN104014135 A CN 104014135A CN 201410273393 A CN201410273393 A CN 201410273393A CN 104014135 A CN104014135 A CN 104014135A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- air cavity
- solar
- balloon
- meltability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004276 hyalin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides a solar balloon. The solar balloon comprises a hard spherical shell, wherein a gas cavity is formed in the spherical shell, and communicated with the outside world through a check valve and an on-off valve, the circulating direction of the check valve is from the interior of the gas cavity to the outside world, the spherical shell comprises an outer-layer shell and an inner-layer shell, the portion between the outer-layer shell and an inner-layer shell is vacuum, the outer-layer shell body is a transparent shell, and the inner-layer shell is composed of a transparent basic shell and a solar energy absorption film plated on the outer surface of the basic shell. The solar balloon is convenient to carry and manage, and has the infinite service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balloon, especially, relate to a kind of solar balloon.
Background technology
Balloon is the object that people generally like, is especially applicable to children and plays and celebration; Wherein, hydrogen balloon and helium balloon, owing to going up to the air voluntarily, are especially subject to people and welcome.But the balloon going up to the air voluntarily for this kind, is extremely not easy to management, no matter when and where, all must draw with rope yarn, otherwise just will automatically go up to the air and fly away; Moreover the service life of this kind of balloon is extremely short, when after a large amount of leakages of internal gas, balloon just cannot re-use.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar balloon, this solar balloon is not only convenient to management of shifting products, and has unlimited service life.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this solar balloon comprises a hard spherical shell; In described spherical shell, form an air cavity; Described air cavity contacts by a check valve and on-off valve and the external world; The circulating direction of described check valve be from air cavity to extraneous; Described spherical shell comprises outer shell and inner layer case, is vacuum between two-layer shell, and outer shell is hyaline test, and the solar absorbing film that inner layer case comprises transparent base shell and is coated on this base shell outer surface forms.
As preferably, between described outer shell and inner layer case, there is getter and for supporting the graininess supporter of two-layer shell.
As preferably, described air cavity inside is also provided with dark powder ash, and in the time that balloon moves, powder ash floats in this air cavity, is full of whole air cavity, improves the gas heat absorption capacity of each point in air cavity.
As preferably, in described air cavity, be also provided with a compressed helium bead by meltability housings close; The fusing point of described meltability housing is 70 DEG C～100 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this solar balloon is by the structure similar to solar energy vacuum tube, i.e. described outer shell, inner layer case, realizes solar irradiation and can only from ball, inject in ball, and is converted into the interior energy of gas in ball; Thereby the gas in air cavity is constantly heated, and its density is thin gradually, finally make balloon in air, obtain obvious rising buoyancy, make balloon increase voluntarily; This balloon, in the time not using, only need be opened described on-off valve, and the air in air cavity and extraneous convection current, makes gas intracavity gas cannot reach all the time enough thin state, thereby ties down and can arbitrarily move and settle without rope yarn; When it rises voluntarily when needs, only need close described on-off valve, the gas in air cavity, under solar energy heating effect, can only be overflowed from check valve continuously, finally makes gas intracavity gas reach enough thin state.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment mono-schematic diagram of this solar balloon.
Fig. 2 is embodiment bis-schematic diagrames of this solar balloon.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Figure 1 shows that the embodiment mono-of this solar balloon, wherein, this solar balloon comprises a hard spherical shell; In described spherical shell, form an air cavity 10; Described air cavity 10 contacts with the external world by a check valve 2 and an on-off valve 3; The circulating direction of described check valve 2 is interior to extraneous from air cavity 10; Described spherical shell comprises outer shell 11 and inner layer case 12, is vacuum layer 100 between two-layer shell, and outer shell 11 is hyaline test, and the solar absorbing film that inner layer case 12 comprises transparent base shell and is coated on this base shell outer surface forms; For weight reduction as far as possible, described outer shell 11 and inner layer case 12 all can be made up of fire resistant resin sheet.
Between described outer shell 11 and inner layer case 12, there is getter and for supporting the graininess supporter 4 of two-layer shell.
Above-mentioned solar balloon is by the structure similar to solar energy vacuum tube, i.e. described outer shell 11, inner layer case 12, realizes solar irradiation and can only from ball, inject in ball, and is converted into the interior energy of gas in ball; Thereby the gas in air cavity 10 is constantly heated, and its density is thin gradually, finally make balloon in air, obtain obvious rising buoyancy, make balloon increase voluntarily; This balloon, in the time not using, only need be opened described on-off valve 3, and the air in air cavity 10 and extraneous convection current, makes the interior gas of air cavity 10 cannot reach all the time enough thin state, thereby ties down and can arbitrarily move and settle without rope yarn; When it rises voluntarily when needs, only need close described on-off valve 3, the gas in air cavity 10, under solar energy heating effect, can only be overflowed from check valve 2 continuously, finally makes the interior gas of air cavity 10 reach enough thin state.
Figure 2 shows that the embodiment bis-of this solar balloon, the difference of itself and embodiment mono-is: in described air cavity 10, be also provided with a compressed helium bead 5 by meltability housings close; The fusing point of described meltability housing is 70 DEG C～100 DEG C.Its advantage is, more than the temperature rise to 70 in air cavity 10 DEG C time, compressed helium bead 5 melts, its inner compressed helium moment of suddenly gushing out is full of air cavity 10 air in former air cavity is driven out of from check valve 2, thereby has greatly shortened balloon and obtain the time of ascending ability.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a solar balloon, comprises a hard spherical shell; In described spherical shell, form an air cavity (10); It is characterized in that: described air cavity (10) contacts with the external world by a check valve (2) and an on-off valve (3); The circulating direction of described check valve (2) is interior to extraneous from air cavity (10); Described spherical shell comprises outer shell (11) and inner layer case (12), is vacuum between two-layer shell, and outer shell (11) is hyaline test, and the solar absorbing film that inner layer case (12) comprises transparent base shell and is coated on this base shell outer surface forms.
2. solar balloon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described outer shell (11) and inner layer case (12), have getter and for supporting the graininess supporter (4) of two-layer shell.
3. solar balloon according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described air cavity (10) inside is also provided with dark powder ash.
4. solar balloon according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described air cavity (10), be also provided with a compressed helium bead (5) by meltability housings close; The fusing point of described meltability housing is 70 DEG C～100 DEG C.
5. solar balloon according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described air cavity (10), be also provided with a compressed helium bead (5) by meltability housings close; The fusing point of described meltability housing is 70 DEG C～100 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410273393.3A CN104014135B (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | solar balloon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410273393.3A CN104014135B (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | solar balloon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104014135A true CN104014135A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104014135B CN104014135B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=51431305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410273393.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104014135B (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | solar balloon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104014135B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2256867A1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-08-01 | Peltier Marc | Hot air balloon energised by solar radiation - has outer transparent and inner black envelopes and reflecting surfaces |
| JPS60248496A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-12-09 | 増淵 秀雄 | Solar heat balloon |
| US4693695A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1987-09-15 | Cheng Peter S C | Ascending and descending balloon action toy |
| US5014757A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-05-14 | Donaldson Daniel J | Balloon inflating device |
| JP2006086140A (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-03-30 | Soichiro Ono | Method and device for solar light power generation using balloon object |
| CN2915675Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-06-27 | 江宁 | Solar energy hot air balloon |
| US20080268742A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2008-10-30 | New Create Ltd. | Method and Device for Free-Standing Support of Objects in Space |
| CN203989864U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-10 | 仲炳华 | Solar balloon |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201410273393.3A patent/CN104014135B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2256867A1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-08-01 | Peltier Marc | Hot air balloon energised by solar radiation - has outer transparent and inner black envelopes and reflecting surfaces |
| JPS60248496A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-12-09 | 増淵 秀雄 | Solar heat balloon |
| US4693695A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1987-09-15 | Cheng Peter S C | Ascending and descending balloon action toy |
| US5014757A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-05-14 | Donaldson Daniel J | Balloon inflating device |
| JP2006086140A (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-03-30 | Soichiro Ono | Method and device for solar light power generation using balloon object |
| US20080268742A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2008-10-30 | New Create Ltd. | Method and Device for Free-Standing Support of Objects in Space |
| CN2915675Y (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-06-27 | 江宁 | Solar energy hot air balloon |
| CN203989864U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-10 | 仲炳华 | Solar balloon |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104014135B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Hao Jia Inventor after: Shao Yajuan Inventor after: Yu Huiyuan Inventor after: Bai Ting Inventor after: Yin Xuelei Inventor before: Zhong Binghua |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160603 Address after: 252600 Shandong city of Liaocheng Province Linqing Xinhua office Yangqiao street 1d15 room 1 Applicant after: LINQING POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Address before: Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building Applicant before: Zhong Binghua |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170619 |