CN206231609U - A kind of hot air balloon device - Google Patents

A kind of hot air balloon device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206231609U
CN206231609U CN201621097411.8U CN201621097411U CN206231609U CN 206231609 U CN206231609 U CN 206231609U CN 201621097411 U CN201621097411 U CN 201621097411U CN 206231609 U CN206231609 U CN 206231609U
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China
Prior art keywords
gondola
balloon
hot air
aspiration pump
intake valve
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CN201621097411.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晗菲
农赤卫
罗艳
王天昌
罗桂所
陆勇
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Debao County Experimental Primary School
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Debao County Experimental Primary School
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot air balloon device, belong to fire balloon technical field, including balloon housing and gondola, air cavity is formed in the balloon cover body, the air inlet and gas outlet for making the air cavity and out-of-bounds connecting outward are offered thereon, intake valve is installed at the air inlet, air outlet valve is installed at the gas outlet;The gondola connects balloon housing by rope, which is provided with liquid storage helium tank, gasification installation and aspiration pump;The liquid storage helium tank is sequentially connected gasification installation and aspiration pump, and the aspiration pump reconnects intake valve;The gondola bottom is provided with propeller and drive device, and the drive device connects propeller.The utility model is the rising main force of fire balloon using helium, and can improve the safety in utilization of fire balloon in fire balloon during use automatically for fire balloon feeds helium.

Description

A kind of hot air balloon device
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire balloon technical field, more particularly to a kind of fire balloon dress that can at any time supplement helium Put.
Background technology
Fire balloon is a kind of flying balloon for being capable of manned loading, is floated with natural wind as power mainly by hot gas, but It is which is limited to natural environment.And hydrogen/helium balloon depends on hydrogen/helium with air specific weight problem so that balloon Rise, it is usually used in toy for children, but be also applied in manned or loading flight, but, hydrogen/helium is easily from balloon Leakage, and then make balloon deflated because of tolerance deficiency in ball and drop, therefore, if using hydrogen/helium as the upper of fire balloon The main force is risen, the timely supply of hydrogen/helium must be just solved, it is to avoid fire balloon is occurred and is dropped phenomenon.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of hot air balloon device, the hot air balloon device is fire balloon using helium Rise the main force, and the safety in utilization of fire balloon can be improved in fire balloon during use automatically for fire balloon feeds helium.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of hot air balloon device, including balloon cover Body and gondola, air cavity is formed in the balloon cover body, and offering thereon makes the air cavity and the air inlet for out-of-bounds connecting outward and go out Gas port, is provided with intake valve at the air inlet, air outlet valve is provided with the gas outlet;The gondola connects gas by rope Global shell, which is provided with liquid storage helium tank, gasification installation and aspiration pump;The liquid storage helium tank is sequentially connected gasification installation and pumping Pump, the aspiration pump reconnects intake valve;The gondola bottom is provided with propeller and drive device, the drive device connection Propeller.
Further, offered in the gondola bulkhead for housing the accommodating of liquid storage helium tank, gasification installation and aspiration pump Chamber.
Further, the gondola top offers the connected entrance for making to be connected outside accommodating cavity;Bullet is provided with the accommodating cavity Property part, the elastic component be located at connected entrance lower section, it is fixed in accommodating cavity away from one end of the connected entrance;The rope connects The one end for connecing gondola is stretched into accommodating cavity by connected entrance, and is connected near one end of connected entrance with the elastic component.
Further, the rope and elastic component junction are provided with clamp, the chi of the size more than connected entrance of the clamp It is very little.
Further, the aspiration pump connects intake valve by tracheae;The tracheae is flexible pipe.
Further, the hot air balloon device also includes the controller on the gondola, the controller connection Intake valve, air outlet valve, liquid storage helium tank, aspiration pump and drive device.
Further, the hot air balloon device also includes the control flow on gondola, the control flow connection control Device.
Further, the hot air balloon device also includes remote control, and the remote control connects controller.
Further, the hot air balloon device also includes solar panel and battery on the gondola; The solar panel connects battery, and the battery reconnects drive device.
Further, the intake valve and air outlet valve are check valve.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model is filled by the gasification for being provided for storing the liquid storage helium tank of liquid helium, liquid helium gasifying on gondola Put and helium is delivered to the aspiration pump in balloon cover body and realize the automatic supply of the hot air balloon device lifting power, certain Fire balloon security during use is ensure that in degree.
2nd, the elastic component that the utility model is set can be solved when fire balloon is deflated by fire balloon orientation storage to gondola Balloon housing determined because of the problem arbitrarily put without lifting power, while can also reduce hot air balloon device is being not used period Take up room.
3rd, the utility model can manned loading, simple structure is easy to operate, with certain practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the hot air balloon device of the utility model when solar panel launches.
Fig. 2 is structure diagram when Fig. 1 solar panels are hidden.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the another embodiment of Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description
In figure:Balloon housing 1, air cavity 11, air inlet 12, gas outlet 13, intake valve 2, air outlet valve 3, gondola 4, cabin 41, Bulkhead 42, accommodating cavity 421, connected entrance 422, rope 5, clamp 6, elastic component 7, liquid storage helium tank 8, gasification installation 9, aspiration pump 10, Tracheae 101, solar panel 20, battery 30, control flow 40, pumping recovery pump 50.
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate the utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is referred to, in a kind of better embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of hot air balloon device, including one The gondola 4 of balloon housing 1 and.An air cavity 11 is formed in balloon housing 1, offer makes air cavity 11 and for out-of-bounds connecting outward thereon The gas outlet 13 of air inlet 12 and, is provided with an intake valve 2 at air inlet 12, an air outlet valve 3 is provided with gas outlet 13;Gondola 4 connect balloon housing 1 by rope 5, which is provided with a liquid storage helium tank 8, a gasification installation 9 and an aspiration pump 10;Liquid storage helium tank 8 Gasification installation 9 and aspiration pump 10 are sequentially connected, aspiration pump 10 reconnects intake valve 2 by a tracheae 101;Install the bottom of gondola 4 There are propeller and drive device, drive device connection propeller.
The utility model is realized on balloon housing 1 in air cavity 11 by liquid storage helium tank 8, gasification installation 9 and aspiration pump 10 The supply of helium so that the hot air balloon device can in time supplement lifting power;Wherein, liquid storage helium tank 8 is used to store hot gas Power raw material-liquid nitrogen that ball device rises, gasification installation 9 gasifies the liquid helium in liquid storage helium tank 8, and aspiration pump 10 is then by gas The helium that change is obtained is delivered in the air cavity 11 of balloon housing 1, and then for balloon housing 1 supplements helium in time.In addition, in this reality In new, power raw material replaces helium using liquid helium, then be in order to store more raw materials in a limited space, to improve The sustainable usability of hot air balloon device.
Further, in the utility model, intake valve 2 and air outlet valve 3 are check valve, i.e. intake valve 2 allows gas Enter in air cavity 11 from the external world, but hinder the gas outflow in air cavity 11, and air outlet valve 3 is then with intake valve 2 conversely, it allows gas Gas outflow in chamber 11, but hinder gas to enter in air cavity 11 from the external world.
Fig. 1 is referred to, gondola of the present utility model 4 has cabin 41 and the bulkhead 42 that can house people and thing, the bulkhead The accommodating cavity 421 for housing liquid storage helium tank 8, gasification installation 9 and aspiration pump 10 is offered in 42, so that the fire balloon is filled The compact conformation put.
Further, the top of gondola 4 offers the connected entrance 422 for making the outer connection of accommodating cavity 421, is provided with accommodating cavity 421 Elastic component 7, elastic component 7 is located at the lower section of connected entrance 422, and it is fixed in accommodating cavity 421 away from one end of connected entrance 422;Rope 5 The one end for connecting gondola 4 is stretched into accommodating cavity 421 by connected entrance 422, and connects near one end of connected entrance 422 with elastic component 7 Connect.Preferably, the quantity that elastic component 7 is set is identical with the quantity of rope 5;In the present embodiment, the quantity of rope 5 is three, three The tracheae 101 that rope 5 is connected intake valve 2 with aspiration pump 10 sets up separately in 4 four jiaos of gondola, to balance gondola 4.
The utility model enables balloon housing 1 when air cavity 11 is vented from the side of trend gondola 4 by setting elastic component 7 To recovery, improve the confusion phenomena caused by balloon housing 1 freely drops because deflated.Preferably, elastic component 7 can be spring.
In order to protect the service life of elastic component 7, the utility model is provided with a clamp in rope 5 and the junction of elastic component 7 6, the size of the size more than connected entrance 422 of the clamp 6, in order to the climbing power that balloon housing 1 is provided by helium in air cavity 11 Can make to fly away from distance and be restricted because clamp 6 is stuck in connected entrance 422 when flying away from gondola 4, meanwhile, also make elastic component 7 because of card Plate 6 is stuck in connected entrance 422 without there is excessive elastic deformation.In order to the orientation for meeting balloon housing 1 is reclaimed and is freely risen, The tracheae 101 of the connection intake valve 2 of aspiration pump 10 is flexible pipe.
In order to realize automatically controlling for the hot air balloon device, intake valve of the present utility model 2 and air outlet valve 3 are using electricity Magnet valve form, and a controller and a control flow 40 are provided with, refer to Fig. 1.Wherein, controller is arranged on gondola 4, and point Not Lian Jie intake valve 2, air outlet valve 3, liquid storage helium tank 8, aspiration pump 10 and drive device, with by the control of intake valve 2 and air outlet valve 3 System realize the air inlet or exhaust of air cavity 11 on balloon housing 1, the automatic outflow by the control realization liquid helium of liquid storage helium tank 8, After the control realization of aspiration pump 10 gasifies the automatic transport of helium and the control realization propeller that passes through drive device from Dynamic operation.Control flow 40 is arranged on gondola 4, and is connected with controller, for showing the hot air balloon device use during Indices, and be easy to operator's input operation order, and the operational order is transmitted to controller, controller drives accordingly again Device action;Preferably, control flow 40 is arranged in the chamber of gondola 4, is used in order to the operator in chamber.
Further, the hot air balloon device also includes remote control, and remote control connection controller is logical in order to operator Cross remote control and send control instruction to controller.Preferably, remote control and the connected mode of controller are wireless connection, in order to The operator in the cabin 41 of gondola 4 can not be remotely controlled operation to the hot air balloon device yet.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, in order to make full use of solar energy, the fire balloon designed by the utility model Device also includes two solar panels 20 and a battery 30.Two solar panels 20 and a battery 30 are installed in and hang On cabin 4;Wherein, two solar panels 20 are separately positioned on the opposite sides of gondola 4, and are all connected with battery 30, will absorb Storage of solar energy in battery 30;Other electricity consumptions that battery 30 is connected in drive device and the hot air balloon device set It is standby, provide electric power support with for each electrical equipment.Preferably, battery 30 is contained in the accommodating cavity 421 of gondola 4;Two sun Can cell panel 20 be slidably connected with gondola 4, and can be hidden when it is not used by sliding type to accommodating cavity 421 or Stretched out from accommodating cavity 421 when it is used.
The use principle of the hot air balloon device is as follows:First, enabled instruction is sent by control flow 40 or remote control, Controller sends open command to liquid storage helium tank 8, aspiration pump 10 and intake valve 2, liquid storage helium tank 8, aspiration pump 10 and intake valve 2 according to Secondary unlatching, the liquid helium in liquid storage helium tank 8 gasifies into gasification installation 9, is pumped by aspiration pump 10 to the air cavity of the housing of air cavity 11 In 11;Then, balloon housing 1 rises because of the buoyancy of helium, and rope 5 followed and moved on balloon housing 1, when balloon housing 1 When rising to the critical distance of the length of rope 5, clamp 6 is stuck in connected entrance 422, and balloon housing 1 is maintained not with the distance of gondola 4 Become;When continuing to fill helium, and the buoyancy that is subject to of balloon housing 1 more than the hot air balloon device self gravitation when, it is described Hot air balloon device begins to ramp up;When the lifting height of the hot air balloon device reaches the lifting height of the setting of operator, control Device processed sends closing or control instruction out of service to liquid storage helium tank 8, aspiration pump 10 and intake valve 2, liquid storage helium tank 8, takes out Air pump 10 and intake valve 2 are closed or out of service, and the helium in air cavity 11 is constant, and then, controller is further according to needs to drive Dynamic device sends open command, and drive device promotes propeller to operate after opening, effect of the hot air balloon device in propeller Lower advance, turning etc..
When the hot air balloon device needs to decline, controller sends unlatching control instruction to air outlet valve 3, and air outlet valve 3 is opened Open, the helium discharge in air cavity 11, the hot air balloon device declines.
Fig. 3 is referred to, in another implementation method of the present utility model, in order to reclaim the helium that need to be discharged, and makes recovery Helium make full use of, the hot air balloon device is additionally provided with a pumping recovery pump 50 and high pressure condensing unit on gondola 4, should Pumping recovery pump 50 connects air outlet valve 3 and high pressure condensing unit respectively, and high pressure condensing unit reconnects liquid storage helium tank 8, to pass through Be delivered to for the helium discharged from air outlet valve 3 liquid helium be condensed into high pressure condensing unit by pumping recovery pump 50, the liquid that condensation is obtained Helium is returned again into liquid storage helium tank 8, and then realizes the recycling of helium.
In this embodiment, pumping recovery pump 50 and high pressure condensing unit are contained in the accommodating cavity 421 of gondola 4, And be evacuated recovery pump 50 and connect air outlet valve 3 also by flexible pipe, meanwhile, the quantity of rope 5 is two, and rope 5 and flexible pipe are staggered; Likewise, the automation in order to improve the hot air balloon device, is evacuated recovery pump 50 and high pressure condensing unit is all connected with controller, And automatic running can be realized in the presence of controller.
Hot air balloon device designed by the utility model can automatically in the air cavity 11 of constant-pressure balloon housing 1 helium so that Helium in air cavity 11 can at any time meet use demand, and it can be used for manned loading, and simple structure is easy to operate, automation Degree is high, with certain practicality.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to Patent claim of the present utility model, the equal change or modification completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model Change, all should belong to the utility model and cover the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hot air balloon device, including balloon housing and gondola, it is characterised in that:Air cavity is formed in the balloon cover body, its On offer the air inlet and gas outlet for making the air cavity and out-of-bounds connecting outward, intake valve is installed at the air inlet, it is described Air outlet valve is installed at gas outlet;The gondola by rope connect balloon housing, which is provided with liquid storage helium tank, gasification installation and Aspiration pump;The liquid storage helium tank is sequentially connected gasification installation and aspiration pump, and the aspiration pump reconnects intake valve;The gondola bottom Portion is provided with propeller and drive device, and the drive device connects propeller.
2. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Offered for housing liquid storage in the gondola bulkhead The accommodating cavity of helium tank, gasification installation and aspiration pump.
3. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gondola top offers to be made to be connected outside accommodating cavity Connected entrance;Be provided with elastic component in the accommodating cavity, the elastic component is located at connected entrance lower section, its away from the connected entrance one End is fixed in accommodating cavity;One end of rope connection gondola is stretched into accommodating cavity by connected entrance, and with the elastic component Connected near one end of connected entrance.
4. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rope and elastic component junction are provided with clamp, Size of the size of the clamp more than connected entrance.
5. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aspiration pump connects intake valve by tracheae;Institute Tracheae is stated for flexible pipe.
6. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the controller on the gondola, The controller connection intake valve, air outlet valve, liquid storage helium tank, aspiration pump and drive device.
7. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include the control flow on gondola, it is described Control flow connects controller.
8. hot air balloon device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include remote control, the remote control connection control Device.
9. the hot air balloon device as described in claim 1-8 is any, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged on the gondola too Positive energy cell panel and battery;The solar panel connects battery, and the battery reconnects drive device.
10. the hot air balloon device as described in claim 1-8 is any, it is characterised in that:The intake valve and air outlet valve are list To valve.
CN201621097411.8U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of hot air balloon device Active CN206231609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621097411.8U CN206231609U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of hot air balloon device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621097411.8U CN206231609U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of hot air balloon device

Publications (1)

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CN206231609U true CN206231609U (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218853A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-14 德保县实验小学 A kind of hot air balloon device
CN107628246A (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-01-26 青岛万祥如光机械技术研究有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane line walking device
CN111671963A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 天津大学 Device and method for locally purifying atmospheric pollutants

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218853A (en) * 2016-09-30 2016-12-14 德保县实验小学 A kind of hot air balloon device
CN107628246A (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-01-26 青岛万祥如光机械技术研究有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane line walking device
CN111671963A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-18 天津大学 Device and method for locally purifying atmospheric pollutants

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