CN104005897A - Unmanned engine start and keeping the engine speed in an expected value for a expected period - Google Patents

Unmanned engine start and keeping the engine speed in an expected value for a expected period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104005897A
CN104005897A CN201410064195.6A CN201410064195A CN104005897A CN 104005897 A CN104005897 A CN 104005897A CN 201410064195 A CN201410064195 A CN 201410064195A CN 104005897 A CN104005897 A CN 104005897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
time relay
motor
contactor
engine starting
box
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Granted
Application number
CN201410064195.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104005897B (en
Inventor
V.德维尔
C.卡格里尔
E.科罗格鲁
S.托拉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Otomotiv Sanayi AS
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Ford Otomotiv Sanayi AS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an unmanned engine start system; man power demand is omitted to automatically execute tests, the engine can wait for certain time with idle speed after engine start and accelerate to a maximum speed; the engine runs for a preset time with the maximum speed, and decreases to the idle speed, and stops after runs for a preset time period.

Description

Unmanned engine start and by engine speed be fixed on desirable value continue the desirable period
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned engine starting system, its during Engine Block Test on the vehicle at fixed position place, can make engine start and with desirable speed be independent of operator and operate and continue the desirable period until its stop.
Background technique
Operator is present in test cabinet with test engine and makes engine start and rely on operator to make motor with different speed operations.In the test of carrying out dependence operator, the circulation (motor is retained in desirable speed to be continued the desirable period and again stops) that is known as engine start is also not exclusively mutually the same.Operation cycle in this circulation and engine speed value can be according to operator's state and different and this then cause incompatibility between circulation and in addition, prevent from testing with specific criteria, this also adversely affects the quality of test result.Operator is busy with stopping motor all day, when in his/her rest, has stopped motor, and this fact has caused time loss.And cost of labor is one of greatest factor increasing cost.
Chinese patent literature no. CN201653694, application well known in the prior art, discloses a kind of Engine Durability test cell, wherein, starts and stops control relay individually and be electrically connected to computer control module.
American documentation literature US4611290, application well known in the prior art, discloses a kind of computer-controlled diesel powered fire pump controller.
Prior art application comprises the method that drives motor by means of computer controlled in power measurer (dynamometer) (test room).Depend on operator or computer and carry out test for increasing the factor of cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned engine starting system, it can allow to automatically perform test to the needs of manpower by getting rid of.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned engine starting system, its can be independent of operator and day and night incessantly operation and its can allow test loop identical from one another.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned engine starting system, and it can allow to shorten total test period by the time loss that prevents from being caused by operator.
Brief description of the drawings
The unmanned engine starting system of developing in order to meet object of the present invention shown in the drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of unmanned engine starting system.
Fig. 2 is the time line of the exemplary test loop of one embodiment of the invention.
Parts shown in accompanying drawing are presented following reference character separately:
1. unmanned engine starting system
2. electronic control unit (ECU)
3. the first box
3.1. very first time relay
3.2. second time relay
3.3. the first contactor
4. the second box
4.1. the 3rd time relay
4.2. the second contactor
M. motor
I. contact is in an open position
II. press starter
III. be switched to aero mode
IV. cut off starter signal
V. motor arrives top speed
VI. be switched to deceleration mode
VII. motor is with idling speed/idle
VIII. be switched to idle mode.
Embodiment
A kind of unmanned engine starting system (1), it can automatically perform test by having got rid of for the needs of manpower, consists essentially of:
-at least one electronic control unit (ECU) (2),
-at least one first box (3), it is connected to the contact circuit of vehicle and is suitable for controlling the starting of described motor (M) and stopping,
-at least one very first time relay (3.1),
-at least one second time relay (3.2),
-at least one first contactor (3.3),
-at least one second box (4), acceleration and deceleration that it is connected to motor (M) speed control inputs and is suitable for control engine (M),
-at least one the 3rd time relay (4.1),
-at least one second contactor (4.2).
In unmanned engine starting system of the present invention (1), after starting, can make motor (M) wait in idling speed, continue certain period and then accelerate to top speed, and after top speed operation continues scheduled time slot, decelerate to idling speed and moving scheduled time slot (cycle period) afterwards, can make it stop.This process is known as complete circulation and allows motor (M) to wait for the scheduled time slot between circulation.In order to make process avoid depending on manpower, by utilizing electronic control unit (2) to prepare automatic signal control unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first box (3) comprises very first time relay (3.1), second time relay (3.2) and the first contactor (3.3) and preferably powers with 220V; The second box (4) comprises the 3rd time relay (4.1) and the second contactor (4.2) and preferably powers with 24V Vehicular battery, and the first box (3) is integrated each other ground work with the second box (4) and sent and order (Fig. 1) to electronic control unit (2).
The first box (3) of controlling the startup of motor (M) and stop is connected to the contact circuit of vehicle.Signal sends to the first contactor (3.3) by very first time relay (3), the first contactor (3.3) is arranged in the first box (3) and conventionally in an open position, and therefore, the first contactor (3.3) is switched to operating position, and (M) thus allows to pilot engine.In the time that cycle period finishes, be arranged in the very first time relay (3.2) of the first box (3) to the first contactor (3.3) transmitted signal, and therefore the first contactor (3.3) in the close position is switched to open position and thereby has stopped motor (M).
Second box (4) that can make motor (M) accelerate and to slow down is connected to motor (M) speed control inputs.For motor (M) is accelerated, the 3rd time relay (4.1) is to common the second contactor (4.2) transmitted signal in an open position, and therefore the second contactor (4.2) is switched to operating position and motor (M) is accelerated.For motor (M) is slowed down, the 3rd time relay (4.1) is to the second contactor (4.2) transmitted signal in the close position, and therefore the second contactor (4.2) is switched to open position and motor (M) is slowed down.
In one embodiment of this invention, preferably at after the first box (3) power supply 15 seconds, start operation as the very first time relay (3.1) of the basic counter of the first circulation (it will continue 85 seconds) and to the electronic control unit (2) of motor (M) and the main power line of the second box (4) transmission activation signal.After this starts about 9 seconds, starter signal has started motor (M) and after approximately 14 seconds, for motor (M) is switched to aero mode, be sent to the electronic control unit (2) of motor (M) from the signal of the 3rd time relay (4.1) in the second box (4).Although motor (M) operation, from the signal cut of second time relay (3.2) in the first box (3) circuit of starter.Meanwhile, utilize the signal from the second box (4), motor (M) speed increases.
After arriving top speed, motor (M) continues specific time period with top speed operation, and make the operation of the 3rd time relay (4.1) converse, the 3rd time relay (4.1) is arranged in the second box (4) and it sends closure/opening signal simultaneously, motor (M) is switched to deceleration mode, and after certain period, motor (M) arrives idling speed and continues and continues specific time period in idling speed operation.After the signal of very first time relay (3.1) (it is the counter that first starts operation in the first box (3)) is cut off, (the motor (M) that rests on idling speed stops, complete cycle period), and in the time being arranged at second time relay (3.2) in the first box (3) and starting to count, it remains on stop position and continues specific time period and be switched to idle mode to start next circulation for waiting for.This circulation continuous ground repeats self, and does not rely on people.

Claims (13)

1. a unmanned engine starting system (1), it automatically performs motor (M) test by getting rid of for the needs of manpower, and essential characteristic is:
-at least one electronic control unit (2),
-at least one first box (3), it is connected to the contact circuit of vehicle and is suitable for controlling the starting of described motor (M) and stopping,
-at least one very first time relay (3.1),
-at least one second time relay (3.2),
-at least one first contactor (3.3),
-at least one second box (4), acceleration and deceleration that it is connected to described motor (M) speed control inputs and is suitable for controlling described motor (M),
-at least one the 3rd time relay (4.1),
-at least one second contactor (4.2).
2. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described the first box (3) and described the second box (4), described the first box (3) and described the second box (4) are integrated each other ground operation and are suitable for sending order to described electronic control unit (2).
3. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described very first time relay (3.1), it is suitable for, by common described the first contactor (3.3) transmitted signal in an open position, described the first contactor (3.3) being switched to operating position to start described motor (M).
4. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 3 (3), it is characterized in that described very first time relay (3.1), it is suitable for, by described the first contactor (3.3) transmitted signal in the close position, described the first contactor (3.3) being switched to open position to stop described motor (M) in the time that described cycle period finishes.
5. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described the 3rd time relay (4.1), it is suitable for by described the second contactor (4.2) transmitted signal in an open position, described the second contactor (4.2) is switched to operating position so that described motor (M) accelerates.
6. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 5 (1), it is characterized in that described the 3rd time relay (4.1), it is suitable for by described the second contactor (4.2) transmitted signal in the close position, described the second contactor (4.2) is switched to open position so that described motor (M) slows down.
7. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described very first time relay (3.1), it is suitable for starting to operate specific time period after described the first box (3) power supply, start to count described cycle period, and send described activation signal to the described electronic control unit (2) of described motor (M) and the described main power line of described the second box (4).
8. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 3 (3), it is characterized in that described very first time relay (3.1), it is suitable for after it starts the count cycle cycle, generates the signal that starts described motor (M) through after a period of time.
9. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 5 (1), it is characterized in that described the 3rd time relay (4.1), it is suitable for after described motor (M) starting, through the backward described electronic control unit of specific time period (2) transmitted signal, to described motor (M) is switched to aero mode.
10. unmanned engine starting system according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described second time relay (3.2), it is suitable for to described electronic control unit (2) transmitted signal to cut off described circuit of starter in the time that described motor (M) moves.
11. unmanned engine starting systems according to claim 6 (1), it is characterized in that the 3rd time relay (4.1), its with contrary mode operation so that at described motor, (M arrives after top speed described motor (M) is switched to deceleration mode.
12. unmanned engine starting systems according to claim 4 (1), it is characterized in that described very first time relay (3.1), it is suitable for stopping transmitted signal in the time that described circulation finishes to the described motor (M) that rests on idling speed is stopped.
13. unmanned engine starting systems according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that described second time relay (3.2), it is suitable for counting described motor (M) and stops the period of waiting at stop position.
CN201410064195.6A 2013-02-25 2014-02-25 Unmanned engine, which starts and engine speed is fixed on into desired value, continues the desired period Expired - Fee Related CN104005897B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2013/02234 2013-02-25
TR201302234 2013-02-25

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104005897A true CN104005897A (en) 2014-08-27
CN104005897B CN104005897B (en) 2017-11-07

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2017769A1 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-04-18 Thomas F. Hornung Combined motor tester and pulse train monitor for stepper motors
CN101672895A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-03-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Device for testing durability of starting motor of automobile
CN201600438U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-10-06 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Durability testing control device for automobile starting motors
CN201653694U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-24 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Starting engine endurance test unit
CN201707204U (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-01-12 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 Engine system starting durability test stand
CN101946087A (en) * 2007-12-20 2011-01-12 雷诺股份公司 Method for controlling the starter of a combustion engine and application thereof
CN102837606A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Control method, device and circuit for power takeoff of vehicle engine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2017769A1 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-04-18 Thomas F. Hornung Combined motor tester and pulse train monitor for stepper motors
CN101946087A (en) * 2007-12-20 2011-01-12 雷诺股份公司 Method for controlling the starter of a combustion engine and application thereof
CN101672895A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-03-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Device for testing durability of starting motor of automobile
CN201600438U (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-10-06 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Durability testing control device for automobile starting motors
CN201707204U (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-01-12 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 Engine system starting durability test stand
CN201653694U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-24 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Starting engine endurance test unit
CN102837606A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Control method, device and circuit for power takeoff of vehicle engine

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