CN104001954A - Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism - Google Patents

Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001954A
CN104001954A CN201310071728.9A CN201310071728A CN104001954A CN 104001954 A CN104001954 A CN 104001954A CN 201310071728 A CN201310071728 A CN 201310071728A CN 104001954 A CN104001954 A CN 104001954A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking nut
clamp body
elastic sleeve
resilient sleeve
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310071728.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王其松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Yancheng Textile Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201310071728.9A priority Critical patent/CN104001954A/en
Publication of CN104001954A publication Critical patent/CN104001954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/20Longitudinally-split sleeves, e.g. collet chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2231/00Details of chucks, toolholder shanks or tool shanks
    • B23B2231/20Collet chucks
    • B23B2231/201Operating surfaces of collets, i.e. the surface of the collet acted on by the operating means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism which comprises a clamp body, a compression spring, an elastic sleeve and a locking nut, wherein the elastic sleeve of the double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism is matched in an inner taper hole of the clamp body through the conical surface at one end; the conical surface at the other end of the elastic sleeve is matched with an inner taper hole of the locking nut; the locking nut is in clearance fit with an outer cylinder of the clamp body through a hole shaft; an internal thread connected with an external thread of the clamp body is arranged on the locking nut; axial movement generated by rotating the locking nut compresses the elastic sleeve to radially contract and clamp a part; the compression spring is arranged at the end part of the elastic sleeve matched with the conical surface of the clamp body; the locking nut when loosened pushes the elastic sleeve to restore a free state; when in use, the conical surfaces of the locking nut and the clamp body compress the elastic sleeve to move radially, and the part is locked on the total length of an inner hole of the elastic sleeve; and bidirectional contraction slots are uniformly formed along the axial direction of the elastic sleeve so as to provide an elastic deformation and contraction space for the radial contraction of the elastic sleeve.

Description

Bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of axial workpiece self-centering fixture, belongs to machine driving adjusting device, is mainly used in axial workpiece self-centering clamping.
Background technology
In axial workpiece clamping, self-centering chuck or the elastic sleeve structures of adopting more, when the excircle orientation of axle is smart benchmark, resilient sleeve application is more extensive, the elastic conical drogue that is mostly using at present coordinates location, large end end face axial compresses, the radial contraction of elastic conical drogue, at large small end lack of homogeneity, affects positioning precision.
Summary of the invention
For better realizing the self-centering clamping of axial workpiece, the invention provide a kind of simple in structure, interchangeability good, precision keeps stable, wieldy bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism, Double-conical-surface by resilient sleeve contacts with conical bore, resilient sleeve is evenly shunk locking part on contact length, realizes accurately location and clamps.
The technical scheme of the invention is: the self-centering clamping bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism for axial workpiece, comprises clamp body, Compress Spring, resilient sleeve, locking nut.The resilient sleeve of described bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism is passed through one end cone match in the internal taper hole of clamp body, the elastomeric other end conical surface coordinates with the internal taper hole of locking nut, locking nut passes through the little matched in clearance of hole axle in the outside cylinder of clamp body, guarantee the axiality of the inner conical surface of locking nut and the inner conical surface of clamp body, on locking nut, be provided with internal thread connects with the external screw thread of clamp body simultaneously, rotational lock nut, overlaps radial contraction clamping part by the elasticity of compression that moves axially of locking nut.Described resilient sleeve is being provided with Compress Spring with the end of clamp body cone match, and compression spring device, in the blind hole of clamp body, promotes resilient sleeve and replys free state when locking nut unclamps, and is convenient to the mounting or dismounting of part.
During application, unclamp locking nut and pack shaft parts into, rotational lock nut, by the conical surface compresses elastomeric radial displacement of locking nut and clamp body, in elastomer endoporus total length, lock part, described elastomer has uniform way contracting groove, the strain while meeting elastomer radial contraction and shrink space vertically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the invention bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking structural scheme of mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the invention provides a kind of bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism, comprises clamp body 1, Compress Spring 2, resilient sleeve 3, locking nut 4.
The resilient sleeve 3 of described bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism is passed through one end cone match in the internal taper hole of clamp body 1, the other end conical surface of elastomer 3 coordinates with the internal taper hole of locking nut 4, locking nut 4 passes through the little matched in clearance of hole axle in the outside cylinder of clamp body 1, guarantee the axiality of the inner conical surface of locking nut 4 and the inner conical surface of clamp body 1, on locking nut 4, be provided with internal thread connects with the external screw thread of clamp body 1 simultaneously, rotational lock nut 4, overlaps 3 radial contraction clamping parts by the elasticity of compression that moves axially of locking nut 4.
Described resilient sleeve 3 is being provided with Compress Spring 2 with the end of clamp body 1 cone match, and Compress Spring 2 devices, in the blind hole of clamp body, promote resilient sleeve and reply free state when locking nut 4 unclamps, and are convenient to the mounting or dismounting of part.

Claims (3)

1. bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking mechanism, it is characterized in that comprising clamp body, Compress Spring, resilient sleeve, locking nut, described resilient sleeve by one end cone match in the internal taper hole of clamp body, the elastomeric other end conical surface coordinates with the internal taper hole of locking nut, and locking nut passes through the little matched in clearance of hole axle in the outside cylinder of clamp body.
2. bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that on the locking nut in structure, be provided with internal thread connects with the external screw thread of clamp body simultaneously, rotational lock nut, overlaps radial contraction clamping part by the elasticity of compression that moves axially of locking nut.
3. bipyramid resilient sleeve self-centering locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that the described resilient sleeve in structure is being provided with Compress Spring with the end of clamp body cone match, compression spring device is in the blind hole of clamp body, when locking nut unclamps, promote resilient sleeve and reply free state, described elastomer has uniform way contracting groove, the strain while meeting elastomer radial contraction and shrink space vertically.
CN201310071728.9A 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism Pending CN104001954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310071728.9A CN104001954A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310071728.9A CN104001954A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104001954A true CN104001954A (en) 2014-08-27

Family

ID=51363020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310071728.9A Pending CN104001954A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104001954A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105215392A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 上海衡拓液压控制技术有限公司 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet
CN107587216A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 A kind of elastic suspension structure for the installation of electric ingot
CN107641862A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-30 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 The straight hole centering swelling device that motor is connected with spindle blade in a kind of electric ingot
CN108296498A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-20 茂名市高级技工学校 A kind of tail stock auxiliary clamp device applied to turning elongated shaft
CN108387440A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-10 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of rock frictional test fixture and application method
CN109175427A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Lathe mould sub-assembly
CN110193612A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-03 沈阳机床(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of expansion set structure of bidirectional locking
CN110833448A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-02-25 陈聚伍 Fracture traction reduction device
CN112809307A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-18 深圳市天翔宇科技有限公司 Straight-through pipe body welding fixture and welding equipment for welding liquid heater shell

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105215392A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 上海衡拓液压控制技术有限公司 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet
CN107587216A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 A kind of elastic suspension structure for the installation of electric ingot
CN107641862A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-30 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 The straight hole centering swelling device that motor is connected with spindle blade in a kind of electric ingot
CN107587216B (en) * 2017-10-30 2023-10-13 经纬智能纺织机械有限公司 Elastic suspension structure for electric ingot installation
CN108387440A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-10 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of rock frictional test fixture and application method
CN108296498A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-20 茂名市高级技工学校 A kind of tail stock auxiliary clamp device applied to turning elongated shaft
CN109175427A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Lathe mould sub-assembly
CN110193612A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-03 沈阳机床(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of expansion set structure of bidirectional locking
CN110833448A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-02-25 陈聚伍 Fracture traction reduction device
CN111329566A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-06-26 陈聚伍 Two-dimensional control mechanism for respectively locking and unlocking axial movement and circumferential rotation
CN111329566B (en) * 2019-09-20 2023-02-07 陈聚伍 Two-dimensional control mechanism for respectively locking and unlocking axial movement and circumferential rotation
CN112809307A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-18 深圳市天翔宇科技有限公司 Straight-through pipe body welding fixture and welding equipment for welding liquid heater shell

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140827