CN203371384U - Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears - Google Patents

Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203371384U
CN203371384U CN201320350602.0U CN201320350602U CN203371384U CN 203371384 U CN203371384 U CN 203371384U CN 201320350602 U CN201320350602 U CN 201320350602U CN 203371384 U CN203371384 U CN 203371384U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retainer
clamp
fixture
screw
bore processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320350602.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜申君
金松
林荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUHUAN SECONDARY VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SCHOOL
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YUHUAN SECONDARY VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SCHOOL
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320350602.0U priority Critical patent/CN203371384U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203371384U publication Critical patent/CN203371384U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fixture for machining of inner bores of gears, belongs to the technical field of polishing appliances, and solves problems of poor stability in operation of existing gear machining fixtures and the like. The fixture for machining of inner bores of gears comprises a cake-like holder; a plurality of positioning stems for positioning parts are arranged on the circumferential ring of one side of the holder, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the same side of the holder, and the positioning stems are capable of butting upon the inner side under pressing effect of the clamping blocks; the holder is further provided with positioning structures capable of positioning the clamping blocks and the holder relatively, and the clamping blocks are capable of sliding relative to the holder, and are in axial positioning with the positioning stems. Since gears can be clamped by means of the clamping blocks of the fixture, machining process is stable. Limit steps arranged on the holder prevent the clamping block from excessive clamping.

Description

A kind of fixture for bore processing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the grinding attachment technical field, relates to a kind of fixture, particularly a kind of fixture for bore processing.
Background technology
The processing technology of mill is generally taked in the processing of the endoporus of gear, and due to gear, after Overheating Treatment, some all can occur for tooth-formation of gear and teeth directional changes, and in order to recover the precision of gear, the position of generally taking to do the reference circle of fixture clip tooth wheel is processed.The batch machining endoporus is lower by the method production efficiency of mill, and localization method is more loaded down with trivial details, and the fixture manufacturing cost is also higher, and fixture easily weares and teares and is not easy to management.Therefore, people improve this class fixture.
As Chinese utility model patent (application number: 201120441541.X, Granted publication number: CN 202292313 U) a kind of gear circular hole grinding fixture is disclosed, by rivet, pad, soket head cap screw, formed, it is characterized in that pitch cylinder is enclosed within the Ringent elastic cannula ring seat, with rivet, fix, to be no less than the quantity of three, uniform riveting is on collar inner face.This fixture adopts pitch circle centering form, utilize the contraction elasticity of Ringent elastic cannula ring seat, by pitch cylinder, gear centering is fixed in elastic collar, the magnetic force of recycling internal grinder for bearing race main shaft, be adsorbed on elastic collar and gear on main shaft and carry out grinding out processing.Due to elastic collar to inside contract power less, gear shifting quadrant texturing is less, therefore, after unloading, endoporus changes little, thereby has guaranteed the requirement of installing and using of interior hole dimension and cylindricity.
But, in this fixture, its process is: be pressed into part, tighten screw, determine that part puts in place and with the collar, pitch cylinder close contact non-loosening after, the processing of can installing.After processing, unclamp screw and take off part, complete part operation process.Because this fixture adopts the preliminary retaining element of screw position, its process is comparatively complicated.In addition, the clamping of its part is that the mechanically deform by the Ringent elastic cannula ring seat realizes, the long-time use, and the phenomenon of the easy fracture of Ringent elastic cannula ring seat, its course of work is unstable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed the fixture for bore processing that a kind of structure is comparatively simple and work is comparatively stable.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of fixture for bore processing, comprise the retainer that is flat bulk, on one side of described retainer, circumferential ring is provided with several locating dowels for the locating element position, it is characterized in that, the same side of described retainer is provided with several clamps, described locating dowel can be to the inside under the extruding of clamp against, also be provided with the location structure that can make clamp and retainer locate mutually on described retainer, described clamp retainer relatively slides, described clamp and locating dowel axial location.
One end of locating dowel is fixed on retainer with iron wire, and therefore, locating dowel can swing to the inside under the extruding of clamp.Add man-hour, gear is put into to this fixture, locating dowel is fastened between adjacent two gear teeth of gear.Now, the locating dowel that circumferential ring is located on retainer can be by the gear Primary Location.The fixture that to put into again after gear is placed on the chuck of lathe, and the action of the claw of chuck, act on clamp.Due to the setting of location structure, clamp can only slide with respect to retainer.Clamp, toward medial movement, pushes locating dowel, and locating dowel is resisted against on gear to the inside, and gear is located.Afterwards, start gear is ground to processing or turning processing.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, described location structure comprises and is arranged on clamp away from cover plate and screw on a side of retainer, described cover plate in the form of a ring, there is the strip through hole on described clamp, described screw through the strip through hole and be connected in cover plate and retainer on.The effect that strip through hole and screw are set is that clamp is moved along the radial position of the formed circle of locating dowel.The set-up mode of screw is that through retainer, clamp and cover plate, the head of screw is positioned on retainer successively.The another kind of mode of screw setting is that through cover plate, clamp and retainer, the head of screw is positioned on cover plate successively.Cover plate is located by screw mutually with retainer, and clamp slides between cover plate and retainer.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, described location structure comprises screw, has the strip through hole on described clamp, and described screw passes the strip through hole and is connected on retainer.The head of screw is greater than the width of strip through hole, and the end away from head on screw is helicitic texture.Screw is connected on retainer, so has certain space between screw head and retainer, for clamp, slides.
The fixture for bore processing above-mentioned, be provided with hollow sleeve in described strip through hole, and described screw is through hollow sleeve.Sheathed hollow sleeve on screw, make the clamp can only be along the radially sliding of the formed circle of locating dowel, and can not swing to other direction, make the work of this fixture comparatively stable.
The fixture for bore processing above-mentioned, have outstanding limiting section on the side of described clamp away from retainer, and described limiting section is positioned at the inboard of cover plate.Limiting section is the surface away from retainer one side higher than clamp, for limiting the initial position of clamp.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, the middle part of described retainer is provided with manhole, the formed circular coaxial setting of described manhole and locating dowel.Gear is placed on this fixture and carries out turning, and the endoporus of machining gears, arrange manhole, moves for cutter, avoids the cutter fixture of damaging.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, described retainer has the limited step of the protrusion that limits clamp displacement near a side of clamp.Limited step, for limiting the position after clamp clamps, prevents that clamp from clamping excessive to gear.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, the quantity of described clamp is three and evenly is arranged on retainer, and is circumference.Corresponding to the quantity of clamp, for the chuck that clamps clamp, be scroll chuck.
At the above-mentioned fixture for bore processing, described locating dowel is provided with spigot surface away from an end of retainer.Spigot surface is tapered, is more convenient for gear is put into to this fixture.
Compared with prior art, this fixture for bore processing has the following advantages:
1, the clamping of gear has been adopted the mode of clamp, the course of work is comparatively stable.
2, limited step is set on retainer, prevents that clamp from clamping excessive.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this explosive view for the fixture of bore processing;
Fig. 2 is this perspective view for the fixture of bore processing.
In figure, 1, retainer; 1a, manhole; 1b, limited step; 2, locating dowel; 3, clamp; 3a, strip through hole; 4, cover plate; 5, screw.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fixture for bore processing, comprise and be flat columniform retainer 1.The middle part of retainer 1 is provided with manhole 1a, and manhole 1a is coaxial setting with retainer 1.One side of retainer 1 has the limited step 1b of the protrusion that limits clamp 3 displacements.
On the same side of retainer 1, circumferential ring is provided with the locating dowel for locating element position 2 the same with the gear teeth quantity of gear to be processed, and locating dowel 2 is provided with tapered spigot surface away from an end of retainer 1.One end of locating dowel 2 is fixed on retainer 1 with iron wire.The formed circle of these locating dowels 2 is coaxial setting with retainer 1.
The same side of retainer 1 is provided with three dry clamps 3, and clamp 3 also is provided with away from a side of retainer 1 cover plate 4 that is circular.Have outstanding limiting section on the side of clamp 3 away from retainer 1, limiting section is positioned at the inboard of cover plate 4.Limiting section is the surface away from retainer 1 one sides higher than clamp 3, for limiting the initial position of clamp 3.There are two setting parties on each clamp 3 to identical strip through hole 3a.
Locating dowel 2 can be to the inside under the extruding of clamp 3 against, also be provided with the location structure that can make clamp 3 and retainer 1 locate mutually on retainer 1, clamp 3 retainer 1 relatively slides, clamp 3 and locating dowel 2 axial location.Be provided with hollow sleeve in strip through hole 3a, screw 5 is through hollow sleeve.Sheathed hollow sleeve on screw 5, make the clamp 3 can only be along the radially sliding of locating dowel 2 formed circles, and can not swing to other direction, make the work of this fixture comparatively stable.
Location structure comprises cover plate 4 and screw 5, cover plate 4 in the form of a ring, screw 5 through strip through hole 3a and be connected in cover plate 4 and retainer 1 on.The effect that strip through hole 3a and screw 5 are set is that clamp 3 is moved along the radial position of locating dowel 2 formed circles.The set-up mode of screw 5 is that through retainer 1, clamp 3 and cover plate 4, cover plate 4 is provided with screwed hole successively.The another kind of mode that screw 5 arranges is that through cover plate 4, clamp 3 and retainer 1, retainer 1 is provided with screwed hole successively.Cover plate 4 is located by screw 5 mutually with retainer 1, and clamp 3 slides between cover plate 4 and retainer 1.
As another kind of scheme, location structure comprises screw 5, has strip through hole 3a on clamp 3, and screw 5 passes strip through hole 3a and is connected on retainer 1.The head of screw 5 is greater than the width of strip through hole 3a, and the end away from head on screw 5 is helicitic texture.Screw 5 is connected on retainer 1, so has certain space between screw 5 heads and retainer 1, for clamp 3, slides.
Now the course of work of this fixture is described below:
Add man-hour, gear is put into to this fixture, locating dowel 2 is fastened between adjacent two gear teeth of gear.Now, the locating dowel 2 that circumferential ring is located on retainer 1 can be by the gear Primary Location.The fixture that to put into again after gear is placed on the scroll chuck of lathe, and the action of the claw of scroll chuck, act on clamp 3.Due to the setting of location structure, clamp 3 can only slide with respect to retainer 1.Clamp 3, toward medial movement, pushes locating dowel 2, and locating dowel 2 is resisted against on gear to the inside, and gear is located.Afterwards, start gear is ground to processing or turning processing.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has more been used the terms such as retainer 1, manhole 1a, limited step 1b, locating dowel 2, clamp 3, strip through hole 3a, cover plate 4, screw 5, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms is only in order to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (9)

1. the fixture for bore processing, comprise the retainer (1) that is flat bulk, on one side of described retainer (1), circumferential ring is provided with several locating dowels for the locating element position (2), it is characterized in that, the same side of described retainer (1) is provided with several clamps (3), described locating dowel (2) can be to the inside under the extruding of clamp (3) against, also be provided with the location structure that can make clamp (3) and retainer (1) locate mutually on described retainer (1), described clamp (3) retainer (1) relatively slides, described clamp (3) and locating dowel (2) axial location.
2. the fixture for bore processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprises and is arranged on clamp (3) away from the cover plate (4) on a side of retainer (1) and screw (5), described cover plate (4) in the form of a ring, there is strip through hole (3a) on described clamp (3), described screw (5) through strip through hole (3a) and be connected in cover plate (4) and retainer (1) on.
3. the fixture for bore processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described location structure comprises screw (5), has strip through hole (3a) on described clamp (3), and described screw (5) passes strip through hole (3a) and is connected on retainer (1).
4. according to the described fixture for bore processing of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with hollow sleeve in described strip through hole (3a), described screw (5) is through hollow sleeve.
5. the fixture for bore processing according to claim 2, is characterized in that having outstanding limiting section (3b) on the side of described clamp (3) away from retainer (1), and described limiting section (3b) is positioned at the inboard of cover plate (4).
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 5 described fixtures for bore processing, it is characterized in that, the middle part of described retainer (1) is provided with manhole (1a), described manhole (1a) and the formed circular coaxial setting of locating dowel (2).
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 5 described fixtures for bore processing, it is characterized in that, described retainer (1) has the limited step (1b) of the protrusion of restriction clamp (3) displacement near a side of clamp (3).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 5 described fixtures for bore processing, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described clamp (3) is three and evenly is arranged on retainer (1) above, and is circumference.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 5 described fixtures for bore processing, it is characterized in that, described locating dowel (2) is provided with spigot surface away from an end of retainer (1).
CN201320350602.0U 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears Expired - Fee Related CN203371384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320350602.0U CN203371384U (en) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320350602.0U CN203371384U (en) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203371384U true CN203371384U (en) 2014-01-01

Family

ID=49833937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320350602.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203371384U (en) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Fixture for machining of inner bores of gears

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203371384U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106163694A (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-11-23 吉凯恩粉末冶金工程有限公司 For manufacturing the method and apparatus of gear together with clamp system
WO2022252253A1 (en) * 2021-05-29 2022-12-08 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 Centering non-deformation hole grinding pitch circle clamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106163694A (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-11-23 吉凯恩粉末冶金工程有限公司 For manufacturing the method and apparatus of gear together with clamp system
CN106163694B (en) * 2014-02-21 2018-03-13 吉凯恩粉末冶金工程有限公司 For manufacturing the method and apparatus of gear together with clamp system
WO2022252253A1 (en) * 2021-05-29 2022-12-08 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 Centering non-deformation hole grinding pitch circle clamp

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140101

Termination date: 20140618

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model