CN105215392A - The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet - Google Patents

The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105215392A
CN105215392A CN201510787944.2A CN201510787944A CN105215392A CN 105215392 A CN105215392 A CN 105215392A CN 201510787944 A CN201510787944 A CN 201510787944A CN 105215392 A CN105215392 A CN 105215392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tapering
swivel nut
sleeve pipe
nut
collet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510787944.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文涛
李涛
胡欣翔
张安伦
朱谦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI HENGTUO HYDRAULIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI HENGTUO HYDRAULIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI HENGTUO HYDRAULIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI HENGTUO HYDRAULIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510787944.2A priority Critical patent/CN105215392A/en
Publication of CN105215392A publication Critical patent/CN105215392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/20Longitudinally-split sleeves, e.g. collet chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/028Chucks the axial positioning of the tool being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2231/00Details of chucks, toolholder shanks or tool shanks
    • B23B2231/20Collet chucks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the adjustable interior locating device of a kind of smooth turning lathe collet, comprise tapering swivel nut, opening tapering sleeve pipe, locking nut, positioning screw, adjusting nut, positioning screw is threaded connection in tapering swivel nut, adjusting nut is rotary with between positioning screw rearward end and tapering swivel nut rear end face, the internal thread of adjusting nut coordinates with the external screw thread of positioning screw, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering swivel nut is connected opening tapering sleeve pipe, the rearward end of tapering swivel nut is threaded connection locking nut, opening tapering sleeve pipe for promoting to coordinate with tapering swivel nut outer cone moves, change the little outside diameter size of opening tapering sleeve pipe, so that produce tight fit with the afterbody endoporus of collet, axial location locks.The present invention is compared with plain clamp, and both weight differs greatly, and the former is little to the rotational speeds influence of main shaft, does not also namely affect the cutting speed of work piece, and the noise simultaneously produced under same rotational speed is little.

Description

The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet
Technical field
The present invention relates to the spacing technological equipment of a kind of processing, the adjustable interior locating device of especially a kind of smooth turning lathe collet.
Background technology
At present, in field of machining, the batch production process of medium and small axial workpiece, selects conventional equipment to configure and uses collet to be most economical, economical behave.Its advantage is: clamping centering accurately, convenient, clamping efficiency is high, the adjusting range of processing rotating speed is large, it is low to purchase quick expense, simultaneously the operating steadily of equipment, noise is little, low, the safety of operating cost, labour intensity and the environment of labourer are improved.
Use collet clamping, its maximum weak point of working shaft-like part has defect in axial location.For the continuous process after blanking procedure, just effectively cannot implement axial location and control, crudy is difficult to stablize thus, efficiency is difficult to improve.The part higher to axial dimension required precision is more difficult to adapt to, and the scope of application of collet is restricted, and advantage cannot be fully played.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of smooth turning lathe collet adjustable interior locating device, in collet indoor design " adjustable device decided at the higher level but not officially announced ", this device is installed to the centre of collet afterbody, adopt this collet being configured with positioner, the axial dimension of its workpiece controls convenient, effective, reliable, the every workpiece selecting collet to clamp of its function of form, can implement axial location effectively reliably.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: the adjustable interior locating device of a kind of smooth turning lathe collet, comprise tapering swivel nut, opening tapering sleeve pipe, locking nut, positioning screw, adjusting nut, positioning screw is threaded connection in described tapering swivel nut, be rotary with adjusting nut between positioning screw rearward end and tapering swivel nut rear end face, the internal thread of adjusting nut coordinates with the external screw thread of positioning screw; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of described tapering swivel nut is connected opening tapering sleeve pipe, the rearward end of described tapering swivel nut is threaded connection locking nut, opening tapering sleeve pipe for promoting to coordinate with tapering swivel nut outer cone moves, change the little outside diameter size of opening tapering sleeve pipe, so that produce tight fit with the afterbody endoporus of collet, axial location locks.
The profile of described tapering swivel nut is cylindrical, and the axial centre of tapering swivel nut is provided with tapped through hole, and outside is provided with tapered section and cylindrical section, and described cylindrical section is positioned at the small end side of tapered section, and cylindrical section is provided with external screw thread.
The profile of described opening tapering sleeve pipe is cylinder step, and inner chamber is taper hole, and its internal taper numerical value is consistent with the external taper numerical value of tapering swivel nut; The little cylindrical axial length of the cylinder step of described opening tapering sleeve pipe is in the axial length of large cylindrical, the axis of described opening tapering sleeve pipe has side tube wall milling and wears groove, form radial non-close cast, diameter under the little cylindrical free state of described opening tapering sleeve pipe is less than the afterbody endoporus of collet, and the shoulder height drop between large and small cylindrical is less than the afterbody wall thickness of collet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Apparatus structure of the present invention is simple and easy, compact, practical, cost of manufacture is low, and in production practices, shows convenient mounting and clamping, flexible operation, and can adapt to various axial workpiece, precision is high, effectively can ensure the length dimension requirement of required processing parts.This device, by collet preparation position-limit mechanism, solves the defect of collet axial location difficulty, improves quality and the efficiency of parts batch processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that device of the present invention is arranged in collet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the adjustable interior locating device of a kind of smooth turning lathe collet, comprises tapering swivel nut 1, opening tapering sleeve pipe 2, locking nut 3, positioning screw 4, adjusting nut 5.
Positioning screw 4 is threaded connection in tapering swivel nut 1, adjusting nut 5 is rotary with between positioning screw 4 rearward end and tapering swivel nut 1 rear end face, the internal thread of adjusting nut 5 coordinates with the external screw thread of positioning screw 4, for adjusting the span access location length that dog screw 4 screws out from locking nut 3; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering swivel nut 1 is connected opening tapering sleeve pipe 2, the rearward end of tapering swivel nut 1 is threaded connection locking nut 3.
The profile of tapering swivel nut 1 is cylindrical, and the axial centre of tapering swivel nut 1 is provided with tapped through hole, and outside is provided with tapered section and cylindrical section, and described cylindrical section is positioned at the small end side of tapered section, and cylindrical section is provided with external screw thread.
The profile of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 is cylinder step, and inner chamber is taper hole, and its internal taper numerical value is consistent with the external taper numerical value of tapering swivel nut 1; The little cylindrical axial length of the cylinder step of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 is in the axial length of large cylindrical.The axis of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 has side tube wall milling and wears groove, form radial non-close cast, diameter under the little cylindrical free state of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 is less than the afterbody endoporus of collet 8, and the shoulder height drop between large and small cylindrical is less than the afterbody wall thickness of collet 8.
Locking nut 3 is counterparts of tapering swivel nut, coordinate with the external screw thread of tapering swivel nut 1, its function is that the opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 promoting to coordinate with tapering swivel nut 1 outer cone moves, change the little outside diameter size of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2, so that produce tight fit with the afterbody endoporus of collet 7, i.e. axial location locking.
The similar special long spiro nail of positioning screw 4 profile, the screw-internal thread fit of its external screw thread and adjusting nut 5.
The internal thread of adjusting nut 5 coordinates with the external screw thread of positioning screw 4, the span access location length that adjustable dog screw 4 screws out from locking nut 3.
As shown in Figure 2, the assembling of adjustable device decided at the higher level but not officially announced and installation method as follows:
Step 1: the outer cone inner cone of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 being allocated into tapering swivel nut 1;
Step 2: the external screw thread of the internal thread of locking nut 3 with tapering swivel nut 1 is coordinated;
Step 3: the external diameter according to work piece selects collet 8;
Step 4: assembly step 1, step 2 completed, the tail hole pushing collet 8 is interior to the limit, and adjustment locking nut 3 promotes the displacement of opening tapering sleeve pipe 2, until opening tapering sleeve pipe 2 is tightly locked in collet 8 uropore.Step 5: the axial dimension according to workpiece to be machined 6 requires turn adjusting screw(rod) 4, adopts adjusting nut 5 lock adjustment screw rod 4;
Step 6: by the collet 8 installing adjustable device decided at the higher level but not officially announced above, is in placely fixed on the main shaft 7 of process equipment, starts process operation after adjusting the clamping force of collet 8;
Step 7: inspection initial workpiece processing dimension, repeats step 4 ~ 7 according to assay, implements to revise.

Claims (3)

1. the adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet, comprise tapering swivel nut (1), opening tapering sleeve pipe (2), locking nut (3), positioning screw (4), adjusting nut (5), it is characterized in that: in described tapering swivel nut (1), be threaded connection positioning screw (4), adjusting nut (5) is rotary with between positioning screw (4) rearward end and tapering swivel nut (1) rear end face, the internal thread of adjusting nut (5) coordinates with the external screw thread of positioning screw (4), the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of described tapering swivel nut (1) is connected opening tapering sleeve pipe (2), the rearward end of described tapering swivel nut (1) is threaded connection locking nut (3), opening tapering sleeve pipe (2) for promoting to coordinate with tapering swivel nut (1) outer cone is mobile, change the little outside diameter size of opening tapering sleeve pipe (2), so that produce tight fit with the afterbody endoporus of collet (7), axial location locks.
2. the adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the profile of described tapering swivel nut (1) is cylindrical, the axial centre of tapering swivel nut (1) is provided with tapped through hole, outside is provided with tapered section and cylindrical section, described cylindrical section is positioned at the small end side of tapered section, and cylindrical section is provided with external screw thread.
3. the adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the profile of described opening tapering sleeve pipe (2) is cylinder step, inner chamber is taper hole, and its internal taper numerical value is consistent with the external taper numerical value of tapering swivel nut (1); The little cylindrical axial length of the cylinder step of described opening tapering sleeve pipe (2) is in the axial length of large cylindrical, the axis of described opening tapering sleeve pipe (2) has side tube wall milling and wears groove, form radial non-close cast, diameter under the little cylindrical free state of described opening tapering sleeve pipe (2) is less than the afterbody endoporus of collet (8), and the shoulder height drop between large and small cylindrical is less than the afterbody wall thickness of collet (8).
CN201510787944.2A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet Pending CN105215392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510787944.2A CN105215392A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510787944.2A CN105215392A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105215392A true CN105215392A (en) 2016-01-06

Family

ID=54984845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510787944.2A Pending CN105215392A (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 The adjustable interior locating device of smooth turning lathe collet

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105215392A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109262329A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-01-25 上海西格码机床有限公司 A kind of axial high-precision positioner of lathe workpiece
CN109530738A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 A kind of claw adjustable positioning device for elastic chuck

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2345494A2 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-20 Bilz Werkzeugfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Chuck for tools
CN102427902A (en) * 2009-05-20 2012-04-25 比谷阿尔法股份有限公司 Chuck Device
CN202779881U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 西安沃恩机床有限公司 Axial location device
CN202824716U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-27 王明泉 Rough turning fixture for sleeve parts
CN103447566A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 贵州航晟机械制造有限责任公司 Positioner
CN203541550U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-16 江苏雄成液压器材制造有限公司 Machine tool with protective sleeve
CN104001954A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-27 盐城纺织职业技术学院 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism
CN205324771U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-22 上海衡拓液压控制技术有限公司 Interior positioner with adjustable high accuracy lathe collet chuck

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102427902A (en) * 2009-05-20 2012-04-25 比谷阿尔法股份有限公司 Chuck Device
EP2345494A2 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-20 Bilz Werkzeugfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Chuck for tools
CN202779881U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 西安沃恩机床有限公司 Axial location device
CN202824716U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-27 王明泉 Rough turning fixture for sleeve parts
CN104001954A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-27 盐城纺织职业技术学院 Double-cone elastic sleeve self-centering locking mechanism
CN103447566A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 贵州航晟机械制造有限责任公司 Positioner
CN203541550U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-16 江苏雄成液压器材制造有限公司 Machine tool with protective sleeve
CN205324771U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-22 上海衡拓液压控制技术有限公司 Interior positioner with adjustable high accuracy lathe collet chuck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530738A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 A kind of claw adjustable positioning device for elastic chuck
CN109530738B (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-01-14 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞行自动控制研究所 Claw type adjustable positioning device for elastic chuck
CN109262329A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-01-25 上海西格码机床有限公司 A kind of axial high-precision positioner of lathe workpiece

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160106

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication