CN103999817A - Method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease - Google Patents
Method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN103999817A CN103999817A CN201410172554.XA CN201410172554A CN103999817A CN 103999817 A CN103999817 A CN 103999817A CN 201410172554 A CN201410172554 A CN 201410172554A CN 103999817 A CN103999817 A CN 103999817A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease and belongs to the technical field of poultry disease prevention. The method for preventing and curing the piglet edema disease overcomes the disadvantages of an existing method for preventing and curing the piglet edema disease and is featured with thorough preventing and curing, quick effect and good effect. The method for preventing and curing the piglet edema disease includes that using suckling pig feed to induce from the seventh day so as to enable a piglet to adapt to vegetable feed before weaning; using the same feed for one week after weaning, and gradually changing into piglet feed after the week; within 3 weeks after weaning, using the piglet feed with less than or equal to 19% of protein and less than or equal to 15% of vegetable protein; in the first month after weaning, adding 1.00%-1.50% of citric acid to the feed or water; when the piglet is 3 weeks old, injecting iron blood tonic to the inner side of the inner thigh; adding sodium selenite vitamin E additive or intramuscular injection sodium nitrite injection to the feed; using the common medical feed additive. The method for preventing and curing the piglet edema disease is featured with low cost, easiness in operation, short time and quick effect and capable of curbing the disease source and reducing the unnecessary economic loss for the farmer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry disease prevention technique field, be specially a kind of method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs.
Background technology
Bowel oedema disease is that the one of the weanling pig that caused by hemolytic Escherichia coli is acute, sporadic, lethal enterotoxemia.Also claim pig stomach and intestine oedema or swine escherichia coli enterotoxemia.Mainly taking anasarca and neural symptom as feature, show as quadruped locomotion obstacle, unable, the paralysis of walking, eyelid, Anal edema, temperature decline, call hoarse.Latent period is very short, and the course of disease is 2-3 days, and lethality is very high.The slow sick pig that falls ill is One's spirits are drooping, and apocleisis is blindly walked or turn-taked, and rocks, very responsive to surrounding environment, and the scream of touching, spits out white foams, hyperthermia, palpitating speed.There is oedema in eyelid, face, head, neck, chest abdomen, ear etc.; The i.e. death in 5-6 hour of acute disease pig.
Bowel oedema disease mainly betides the piglet after wean, incidence of disease 5-30%, and lethality rate is up to more than 90%.Mostly morbidity is eutrophy and athletic piglet: be generally confined to indivedual swinerys, not wide-scale distribution: be more common in the 4-5 month in spring and the 9-10 month in autumn.Sick generation is single with change, the feed of feed and feeding manner or feed to dense in a large number concentrated feeds etc. relevant.
This sick cause of disease is hemolytic Escherichia coli, and Gram’s staining is aobvious negative, without brood cell, and without pod membrane, amphitrichous.It should be noted that cause this pathogenetic enteropathogenic E．Coli be not external or " participate in temporarily,.This paracolon has and is present on a small quantity in intestine of young pigs during suckling, but also not pathogenic under lactation condition, under the effect of suitable inducement (as wean, feed sudden change, Changes in weather etc.), cause that Abwehrkraft des Koepers declines, particularly gastrointestinal dysfunction, microecological balance in intestines destroys, and has promoted the constantly breeding in intestine of young pigs of hemolytic Escherichia coli, produces toxin.After intestinal absorption enters blood, gradually in piglet body inner accumulated, cause toxaemia, toxin accumulates to a certain degree, just causes piglet morbidity, causes death.
After piglet birth, the transmission of maternal antibody is to obtain with breast milk by intestinal absorption, and it is 7-35 days that Disease in Infants escherichia coli antibody is held time in piglet body, so susceptible disease after wean
In the piglet stage, in pig stomach and intestine, lack pepsin and free hydrochloric acid, be difficult to digesting protein.Particularly vegetable protein.As added too much dregs of beans in feed, because dregs of beans contains trypsin ihhibitor and lectins, the latter can damage intestinal villi, once tomentum damage just can reduce the absorption of protein, the former suppresses tryptic activity, cause that protein decomposes absorption, generally just feed these feeds and be also unlikely to morbidity, to the middle and later periods, because protein can not thoroughly decompose, make intestinal contents corruption, fermentation, stimulate intestines tips receptor to wriggle and strengthen, thus cause diarrhoea, disappear bad.Oedema occurs then, and the oedema majority causing because of overnutrition is attributed to death.
Along with the growth of age in days, the digestive ferment in piglet stomach constantly increases, but due to ablactation stress, the activity of various digestive ferments declines to some extent.Thereby make digestive physiology functional disturbance, cause intestinal colony imbalance.And early weaning stress reduce the level of piglet body-internal-circulation antibody.Suppress cellular immunity, thereby cause hemolytic Escherichia coli excessive multiplication to produce toxin, after being absorbed by body, oedema occurs.
At present, some feeds producer is the concentrated feed of pursuing high protein, high production, make dietary protein level too high, and that the digestive physiological characteristics of early-weaned piglets has determined the digestion power of vegetable protein is poor, after entering enteron aisle, there is corruption in more forage protein, digestion organ-tissue is injured, cause indigestion and diarrhoea, indigested egg enters after enteron aisle to matter or unabsorbed amino acid, cause the disorder of intestinal microflora and be beneficial to this bacterium breeding generation toxin, bring out this disease.
Vitamin E and selenium is the common anti-oxidative defense system that participates in body in body; the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of Cell protection and cell membrane is avoided the destruction of MDA free radical; both have complicated compensation and synergy; when body lacks; immune organ normal configuration is destroyed; premunition weakens; cause piglet malnutrition; digestive enzyme activity reduces; affect digestive tract normal physiological function; intestinal bacilli illness, thereby for the propagation of some enteropathogenic E．Coli, adhere to toxin and produce with absorption and created condition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome all drawbacks of existing control hydropsy for baby pigs method, provided a kind ofly prevent and treat thoroughly, the method for instant effect, respond well control hydropsy for baby pigs.
The present invention is a kind of method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs, and the method includes the steps of:
(1), since 7 ages in days, with sucking pig material food calling, make piglet can adapt to vegetable feed before wean.After wean, in 1 week, do not change feed, after 1 week, take to change into gradually baby pig feedstuff;
(2) after wean, in 3 weeks, in pig starter feed, the content of protein is not higher than 19%, and wherein vegetable protein is not higher than 15%;
(3) after weaned piglet, in 1 month inherent feed or drinking-water, add the citric acid of 1.00%-1.50%;
(4) when 3 week age of piglet in interior strand side injection benefit iron hematinic;
(5) in feed, add sodium silenite-vitamin E additive, or intramuscular injection sodium selenite parenteral solution;
(6) use conventional medicated feed additive.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) piglet can gastro-intestinal digestion function be obtained adapting to, take exercise and strengthen before wean;
2) use acidulant, mend iron, mend selenium, can effectively suppress the breeding of growing of pathogen, also can improve the activity of digestive ferment, improve Abwehrkraft des Koepers, hydropsy for baby pigs is had to preventive and therapeutic action;
3) the method easily operates, adopt the medicated feed additives such as Bacitracin Zinc, terramycin, aureomycin, furazolidone, olaquindox, neomycin, quinolones, a sulfamido, effectively prevention of diarrhea in piglets and oedema, for raiser retrieves unnecessary economic loss.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Concrete operations comprise the following steps:
(1), since 7 ages in days, with sucking pig material food calling, make piglet can adapt to vegetable feed before wean.After wean, in 1 week, do not change feed, after 1 week, take to change into gradually baby pig feedstuff;
(2) after wean, in 3 weeks, in pig starter feed, the content of protein is not higher than 19%, and wherein vegetable protein is not higher than 15%;
(3) after weaned piglet, in 1 month inherent feed or drinking-water, add the citric acid of 1.00%-1.50%;
(4) when 3 week age of piglet in interior strand side injection benefit iron hematinic;
(5) in feed, add sodium silenite-vitamin E additive, or intramuscular injection sodium selenite parenteral solution;
(6) use conventional medicated feed additive.
Claims (4)
1. a method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs, is characterized in that, the method includes the steps of:
(1) since 7 ages in days, with sucking pig material food calling, make piglet can adapt to vegetable feed before wean, after wean, in 1 week, do not change feed, after 1 week, take to change into gradually baby pig feedstuff;
(2) after wean, in 3 weeks, in pig starter feed, the content of protein is not higher than 19%, and wherein vegetable protein is not higher than 15%;
(3) after weaned piglet, in 1 month inherent feed or drinking-water, add the citric acid of 1.00%-1.50%;
(4) when 3 week age of piglet in interior strand side injection benefit iron hematinic;
(5) in feed, add sodium silenite-vitamin E additive, or intramuscular injection sodium selenite parenteral solution;
(6) use conventional medicated feed additive.
2. a kind of method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: citric acid described in step (3) can also be lactic acid or vinegar.
3. a kind of method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the blood-nourishing and iron-replenishing agent described in step (4) is domestic animal sanguinin, anvil pin or Feng Xuebao.
4. a kind of method of preventing and treating hydropsy for baby pigs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the conventional medicated feed additive described in step (6) is any one or more mixing in Bacitracin Zinc, terramycin, aureomycin, furazolidone, olaquindox, neomycin, quinolones or a sulfamido.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410172554.XA CN103999817A (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410172554.XA CN103999817A (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease |
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| CN103999817A true CN103999817A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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| CN201410172554.XA Pending CN103999817A (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Method for preventing and curing piglet edema disease |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472910A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 广西九翔农牧有限责任公司 | Piglet feed |
| CN106306422A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 陆静 | Environmentally friendly feed additive |
| CN109170254A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-11 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of feed and preparation method thereof preventing edema disease of piglets |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201410172554.XA patent/CN103999817A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472910A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 广西九翔农牧有限责任公司 | Piglet feed |
| CN106306422A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 陆静 | Environmentally friendly feed additive |
| CN109170254A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-11 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of feed and preparation method thereof preventing edema disease of piglets |
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Application publication date: 20140827 |