CN103999586A - Rotary tillage full-mulching ridger - Google Patents
Rotary tillage full-mulching ridger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103999586A CN103999586A CN201410258596.5A CN201410258596A CN103999586A CN 103999586 A CN103999586 A CN 103999586A CN 201410258596 A CN201410258596 A CN 201410258596A CN 103999586 A CN103999586 A CN 103999586A
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- ridger
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- rotary tillage
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machines, in particular to a rotary tillage full-mulching ridger used in cooperation with a walking tractor. A hanging frame of the ridger is connected with a hanging frame of the walking tractor and connected with a transmission main shaft through a gear. The end of the transmission main shaft is connected with a gearbox. The gearbox is connected with a rotary blade shaft through a chain and the other end of the rotary blade shaft is provided with a soil flinging ladle. A film hanging frame is fixedly welded to one side of a movable shaft sleeve. A soil outlet is formed in the portion, located at the rear end of a protective shield, of a movable shaft. Triangular scrapers are arranged below the soil outlet and on the two sides of the protective shield. A straight scraper is arranged between the triangular scrapers. A film hanging wheel is arranged on the rear side of the film hanging frame. The rotary tillage full-mulching ridger has the advantages that along with rotation of the rotary blade shaft, soil can be flung to the soil outlet on the rear side through the soil flinging ladle, laid mulching films are covered with soil, and therefore films are pressed. The mulching films can be laterally adjusted through a movable sleeve, so that the mulching films are fully covered. The soil treated through rotary tillage is ridged through the triangular scrapers and the straight scraper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, specifically relate to a kind of full overlay film ridger of the rotary tillage that can realize full overlay film using with walking tractor matching.
Background technology
Because full film-covering planting can improve ground temperature, suppress soil water evaporation, improve precipitation availability, be particularly suitable for northwest arid area increasing both production and income, so full film coating technique is widely used.But existing ridging machinery does not possess after ridging full overlay film and the mulch film of completing is completed to press mold function.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the deficiency existing for prior art, and a kind of full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage of realizing rotary tillage, full overlay film, ridging is provided.
The full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals: the full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage comprises connecting frame, transmission main shaft, gearbox, rotary blade, movable sleeve, biofilm frame, three angle sweeps, dust mouth, straight scraper plate, flow distribution plate, membrance-forming wheel, movable axis, protective cover, get rid of soil spoon, rotary ploughing cutter shaft, lever, the full overlay film ridger of described rotary tillage connecting frame is connected with the connecting frame of hand tractor, the power of lever control complete machine engages or released state, after engaging, power is connected with transmission main shaft by gear by connecting frame, transmission main shaft end is connected with gearbox, gearbox is connected with the sprocket wheel of rotary ploughing cutter shaft end by chain, on rotary ploughing cutter shaft, be uniformly distributed fixing rotary blade, rotary ploughing cutter shaft the other end arranges gets rid of soil spoon, the fixing movable axis in described protective cover rear end, movable axis two ends arrange movable axle sleeve, and movable axle sleeve one side is welded and fixed biofilm frame, between biofilm frame, fixes screw mandrel by butterfly nut, movable axle sleeve outside on described movable axis arranges position-limitting pin by pin-and-hole, described movable axis place, protective cover rear end arranges dust mouth, the fixing flow distribution plate in upper and lower plates middle part of dust mouth place protective cover, and below, dust mouth, both sides, protective cover rear end arranges three angle sweeps, and straight scraper plate is set between three angle sweeps, described biofilm frame rear side arranges membrance-forming wheel.
The full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage of the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art: a kind of full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage of realizing rotary tillage, full overlay film, ridging.The full overlay film ridger of described rotary tillage is connected with the connecting frame of hand tractor by connecting frame, power is transferred to gearbox by transmission main shaft, by being transferred to rotary ploughing cutter shaft after gearbox speed change, along with the rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, rotary blade completes rotary tillage process, on the both sides of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, be provided with and get rid of soil spoon, along with moving ahead of complete machine, soil in the middle of rotary ploughing cutter shaft forms ridge type under the effect of three angle sweeps and straight scraper plate, the soil on both sides is got rid of soil spoon and is thrown away by dust mouth, be pressed on the mulch film of completing, mulch film hangs on membrance-forming wheel along with membrance-forming wheel rotates, the movable sleeve connecting due to knifing frame can move left and right on movable axis, at complete machine back and forth when operation, the coverage rate of mulch film is adjusted in the position, left and right that can adjust movable sleeve, reach the object of full overlay film.
Advantage of the present invention: due to the present invention be provided with size suitable get rid of soil spoon, along with the rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, because the effect of centrifugal force, getting rid of soil spoon and soil can be thrown to dust mouth place below on rotary ploughing cutter shaft, covers soil on the mulch film of completing and completes press mold; Because the setting of movable sleeve and movable axis, the coverage of mulch film can be adjusted left and right, and in the process walking back and forth at complete machine, the position, left and right of adjusting movable sleeve completes the full film coverage requirement of mulch film; The setting of three angle sweeps and straight scraper plate makes the soil after rotary tillage form ridge type.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage of the present invention structural representation.
Wherein: 1, connection box; 2, transmission main shaft; 3, gearbox; 4, rotary blade; 5, movable sleeve; 6, biofilm frame; 7, three angle sweeps; 8, dust mouth; 9, straight scraper plate; 10, flow distribution plate; 11, membrance-forming wheel; 12, movable axis; 13, protective cover; 14, get rid of soil spoon; 15, rotary ploughing cutter shaft; 16, pin; 17, pin; 18, screw mandrel; 19, pin-and-hole; 20, butterfly cap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage technical scheme is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage comprises connecting frame 1, transmission main shaft 2, gearbox 3, rotary blade 4, movable sleeve 5, biofilm frame 6, three angle sweeps 7, dust mouth 8, straight scraper plate 9, flow distribution plate 10, membrance-forming wheel 11, movable axis 12, protective cover 13, get rid of soil spoon 14, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15, lever 16, the full overlay film ridger of described rotary tillage connecting frame 1 is connected with the connecting frame of hand tractor, the power that lever 16 is controlled complete machine engages or released state, after engaging, power is connected with transmission main shaft 2 by gear by connecting frame 1, transmission main shaft 2 ends are connected with gearbox 3, gearbox 3 is connected with the sprocket wheel of rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15 ends by chain, on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15, be uniformly distributed fixing rotary blade 4, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15 the other end arrange gets rid of soil spoon 14, the fixing movable axis 12 in described protective cover 13 rear ends, movable axis 12 two ends arrange movable axle sleeve 5, and movable axle sleeve 5 one sides are welded and fixed biofilm frame 6, between biofilm frame 6, fix screw mandrel 18 by butterfly nut, movable axle sleeve 5 outsides on described movable axis 12 arrange position-limitting pin 17 by pin-and-hole, described protective cover 13 rear end movable axis 12 places arrange dust mouth 8, the fixing flow distribution plate 10 in upper and lower plates middle part of dust mouth 8 place's protective covers 13, and 8 belows, protective cover 13 dust mouth, both sides, rear end arrange between three angle sweep 7, three angle sweeps 7 straight scraper plate 9 are set, described biofilm frame 6 rear sides arrange membrance-forming wheel 11.
Described protective cover 13 is arranged between transmission main shaft 2 and movable axis 12.
Described transmission main shaft 2 two ends arrange pin-and-hole 19, regulate the pin 17 of distance between two movable sleeves 5 and biofilm frame 6 to be inserted in pin-and-hole 19.
Screw mandrel 18 between two described biofilm framves 6 is fixing by the butterfly cap 20 on both sides.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the full overlay film ridger of a kind of rotary tillage, comprises connecting frame 1, transmission main shaft 2, gearbox 3, rotary blade 4, movable sleeve 5, biofilm frame 6, three angle sweeps 7, dust mouth 8, straight scraper plate 9, flow distribution plate 10, membrance-forming wheel 11, movable axis 12, protective cover 13, gets rid of soil spoon 14, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15, lever 16.The full overlay film ridger of described rotary tillage is connected with the connecting frame of hand tractor by connecting frame 1, the power of being controlled complete machine by lever 16 engages or released state, after engaging, power is transferred to transmission main shaft 2 by connecting frame 1, after gearbox 3 speed changes, be delivered to rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15 again, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15 is just with rotary blade 4 high speed rotating that are evenly distributed on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 15, got rid of soil spoon by the soil part after rotary tillage and thrown away by dust mouth, after being shunted by flow distribution plate 10, be pressed on the mulch film of completing; Most of soil forms the ridge type below mulch film under the effect of three angle sweeps 7 and straight scraper plate 9; Protective cover 13 plays protective action; Before the operation of the full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage, should first mulch film be hung on membrance-forming wheel 11, in complete machine operation process, mulch film is along with membrance-forming wheel 11 rotates, the controllably coverage of film of two movable sleeves 5 being connected by biofilm frame 6, complete machine is in operation process back and forth, can adjust the left and right position of movable sleeve 5 on movable axis 12 and adjust the coverage of mulch film, the left and right position of movable sleeve 5 on movable axis 12 is spacing by plugging pin 17 in pin-and-hole 19, distance between two biofilm framves 6, by the butterfly cap control on a rhizoid bar 18 and its both sides, completes the operation of full overlay film.
Claims (4)
1. the full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage, comprise connecting frame (1), transmission main shaft (2), gearbox (3), rotary blade (4), movable sleeve (5), biofilm frame (6), three angle sweeps (7), dust mouth (8), straight scraper plate (9), flow distribution plate (10), membrance-forming wheel (11), movable axis (12), protective cover (13), get rid of soil spoon (14), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (15), lever (16), it is characterized in that: the full overlay film ridger of described rotary tillage connecting frame (1) is connected with the connecting frame of hand tractor, the power that lever (16) is controlled complete machine engages or released state, after engaging, power is connected with transmission main shaft (2) by gear by connecting frame (1), transmission main shaft (2) end is connected with gearbox (3), gearbox (3) is connected with the sprocket wheel of rotary ploughing cutter shaft (15) end by chain, on rotary ploughing cutter shaft (15), be uniformly distributed fixing rotary blade (4), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (15) the other end arranges gets rid of soil spoon (14), the fixing movable axis (12) in described protective cover (13) rear end, movable axis (12) two ends arrange movable axle sleeve (5), and movable axle sleeve (5) one sides are welded and fixed biofilm frame (6), between biofilm frame (6), fix screw mandrel (18) by butterfly nut, movable axle sleeve (5) outside on described movable axis (12) arranges position-limitting pin (17) by pin-and-hole, described protective cover (13) rear end movable axis (12) locates to arrange dust mouth (8), the fixing flow distribution plate (10) in upper and lower plates middle part of protective cover (13) is located in dust mouth (8), below, dust mouths, protective cover (13) both sides, rear end (8) arranges three angle sweeps (7), and straight scraper plate (9) is set between three angle sweeps (7), described biofilm frame (6) rear side arranges membrance-forming wheel (11).
2. the full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described protective cover (13) is arranged between transmission main shaft (2) and movable axis (12).
3. the full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission main shaft (2) two ends arrange pin-and-hole (19), regulates the pin (17) of distance between two movable sleeves (5) and biofilm frame (6) to be inserted in pin-and-hole (19).
4. the full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the screw mandrel (18) between two described biofilm framves (6) is fixing by the butterfly cap (20) on both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258596.5A CN103999586B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | The full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258596.5A CN103999586B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | The full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage |
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| CN103999586A true CN103999586A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN103999586B CN103999586B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201410258596.5A Active CN103999586B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | The full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284223A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Ridging and mulching device |
| CN105746021A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Rotary-tilling ridging film-mulching device matched with four wheels |
| CN109168828A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽桐城香山农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose plastic mulching machine of hand-force maneuvering |
| CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
Citations (7)
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| JPH11196681A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-27 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Mulching culture, mulching film used for culture and mulching culture apparatus in which fertilization and sowing are simultaneously carried out by using the same film |
| CN102124830A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-20 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor |
| CN202019527U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-02 | 张龙 | Peanut seeder |
| CN202535692U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-11-21 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage film mulching and soil covering machine |
| CN203152150U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 四川农业大学 | Adjustable film mulching device |
| CN203504970U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 山丹县康庄农牧机械有限公司 | Whole-film micro-ridge film-covering and soil-covering machine |
| CN203872521U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage full-laminated ridging machine |
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2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410258596.5A patent/CN103999586B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11196681A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-27 | Agri Techno Yazaki Kk | Mulching culture, mulching film used for culture and mulching culture apparatus in which fertilization and sowing are simultaneously carried out by using the same film |
| CN102124830A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-07-20 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor |
| CN202019527U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-02 | 张龙 | Peanut seeder |
| CN202535692U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-11-21 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage film mulching and soil covering machine |
| CN203152150U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 四川农业大学 | Adjustable film mulching device |
| CN203504970U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 山丹县康庄农牧机械有限公司 | Whole-film micro-ridge film-covering and soil-covering machine |
| CN203872521U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Rotary-tillage full-laminated ridging machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284223A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-03 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Ridging and mulching device |
| CN105746021A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Rotary-tilling ridging film-mulching device matched with four wheels |
| CN109168828A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽桐城香山农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose plastic mulching machine of hand-force maneuvering |
| CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
| CN111869353B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridging, film covering, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of dry land potatoes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103999586B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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