CN103994890A - Swing wear life test clamp of joint bearing - Google Patents
Swing wear life test clamp of joint bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103994890A CN103994890A CN201410250283.5A CN201410250283A CN103994890A CN 103994890 A CN103994890 A CN 103994890A CN 201410250283 A CN201410250283 A CN 201410250283A CN 103994890 A CN103994890 A CN 103994890A
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- top cover
- mandrel
- bearing
- spindle
- oscillating bearing
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tests, and relates to a swing wear life test clamp of a joint bearing. The strength and the rigidity of a central spindle of the swing wear life test clamp of the joint bearing are improved due to the fact that a spindle body and a spindle head of the central spindle are respectively provided with a key groove, and the load and torque borne by the central spindle are also reduced. A left ejection sleeve and a right ejection sleeve are used for clamping the inner circle of the joint bearing through nuts, spring washers, flat washers and a spindle shoulder of the central spindle. A drive system drives the joint bearing to achieve periodic swinging through the friction force between parts in the test clamp. Spindle body keys and spindle head keys are not used in the test clamp, so that the performance is reliable, the structure is simple, machining is convenient, the test clamp cost is lowered, mounting and dismounting are convenient, the strength of mounting and dismounting is reduced, the efficiency of mounting and dismounting is improved, impact of keys is avoided, the probability of occurrence of test faults is lowered, the stability of the test clamp is improved, the test time is saved, and the test cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to experimental technique field, relate to a kind of oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture.
Background technology
At present, the fixture using in oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test as shown in Figure 1,
This test fixture is by a mandrel 14, for spindle nose, key 15, left flat key 4, right flat key 13, left jacking block 5, right jacking block 12, left support bearing 6, right support bearing 11, left support abutment 7 and right support abutment 10 etc. form.Mandrel 14 spindle noses have keyway, use key 15 to be connected with drive system by spindle nose.Mandrel 14 axle bodies have keyway, are connected with left flat key 4 with left jacking block 5, are connected with right flat key 13 with right jacking block 12.Mandrel 14 has the shaft shoulder, by nut 1, spring washer 2, plain washer 3, left jacking block 5, right jacking block 12 is clamped the inner ring that is contained in the oscillating bearing 9 in load plate 8.
The using method of this fixture is: pack oscillating bearing 9 into load plate 8, mandrel 14, through oscillating bearing 9, is withstood on left jacking block 5, right jacking block 12 respectively on two end faces of inner ring of oscillating bearing 9.When the test of oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life, loading system applies radial load by load plate 8 to oscillating bearing 9, drive system uses key 15 to drive mandrel 14, mandrel 14 to drive left jacking block 5 by left flat key 4 by spindle nose, drive right jacking block 12 by right flat key 13, left jacking block 5 and right jacking block 12 are realized its periodic oscillations by frictional force drives oscillating bearing 9.
Mandrel 14 has 3 keyways, is not easy to processing, and has reduced the strength and stiffness of mandrel 14.When mandrel 14 swings, left flat key 4, right flat key 13 and spindle nose have applied load and moment with key 15 to mandrel, have increased load and moment that mandrel 21 bears.When mandrel 14 swings, left flat key 4, right flat key 13 and spindle nose produce and impact mandrel 14 with key 15, and the probability that causes mandrel 14 to produce damage increases.In installing/dismounting process, left flat key 4, right flat key 13 and spindle nose need to be arranged in mandrel 14, left jacking block 5 and right jacking block 12 with key 15, increase installing/dismounting step, increase installing/dismounting intensity, reduce installing/dismounting efficiency.This test fixture complex structure, the probability breaking down is large, and installing/dismounting efficiency is low, and experimentation cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of simple in structure, dependable performance, installing/dismounting intensity is little and efficiency is high, experimentation cost is low oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture.Technical solution of the present invention is, oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture comprises a mandrel 14 without keyway, left top cover 20, right top cover 21, left support bearing 6, right support bearing 11, left support abutment 7 and right support abutment 10 and load plate 8, mandrel 14 passes successively right top cover 21, is arranged on oscillating bearing 9 and left top cover 20 in load plate 8, the flanged one end of right top cover 21 is connected with drive system, and the other end withstands on an inner ring end face of oscillating bearing 9; Mandrel 14 has the shaft shoulder, the shaft shoulder withstands on the flanged end face of right top cover 21, the spindle nose of mandrel 14 has external thread, nut 1 on mandrel 14 spindle noses, spring washer 2, plain washer 3 make another inner ring end contact of left top cover 20 and oscillating bearing 9, and left top cover 20 and right top cover 21 are clamped the inner ring of oscillating bearing 9; Left support bearing 6 is housed in left support abutment 7, right support bearing 11 is housed in right support abutment 10, left top cover 20 is contained in left support bearing 6, and right top cover 21 is contained in right support bearing 11.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect: the mandrel in this oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture, because axle body and spindle nose all do not have keyway, so increased the strength and stiffness of mandrel, has also reduced load and moment that mandrel bears.Left top cover and right top cover are utilized the nut on the shaft shoulder and the mandrel spindle nose of mandrel, spring washer, plain washer clamps oscillating bearing, drive system utilizes the frictional force drives oscillating bearing between part in test fixture to realize its periodic oscillations, test fixture does not adopt axle body key and spindle nose key, so dependable performance, simple in structure, be convenient to processing, reduce test fixture cost, easy installation and removal, reduce installing/dismounting intensity, improve installing/dismounting efficiency, avoid the impact of key, reduce testing failure probability of happening, improve the stability of test fixture, save test period, reduce experimentation cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, nut; 2, spring washer; 3, plain washer; 20, left top cover; 6, left block bearing; 7, left support abutment; 8, load plate; 9, oscillating bearing; Spring bearing; 10, right support abutment; 11, right support bearing; 21, right top cover; 14, mandrel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.As shown in Figure 2, this oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture comprises a mandrel 14 without keyway, left top cover 20, right top cover 21, left support bearing 6, right support bearing 11, left support abutment 7 and right support abutment 10 and load plate 8, mandrel 14 passes successively right top cover 21, is arranged on oscillating bearing 9 and left top cover 20 in load plate 8, the flanged one end of right top cover 21 is connected with drive system, and the other end withstands on an inner ring end face of oscillating bearing 9; Mandrel 14 has the shaft shoulder, the shaft shoulder withstands on the flanged end face of right top cover 21, the spindle nose of mandrel 14 has external thread, nut 1 on mandrel 14 spindle noses, spring washer 2, plain washer 3 make another inner ring end contact of left top cover 20 and oscillating bearing 9, and left top cover 20 and right top cover 21 are clamped the inner ring of oscillating bearing 9; Left support bearing 6 is housed in left support abutment 7, right support bearing 11 is housed in right support abutment 10, left top cover 20 is contained in left support bearing 6, and right top cover 21 is contained in right support bearing 11.
The using method of this fixture is: pack oscillating bearing 9 into load plate 8, left support bearing 6 is packed in left support abutment 7, right support bearing 11 is packed in right support abutment 10, left top cover 20 is packed in left support bearing 6, right top cover 21 is packed in right support bearing 11, mandrel 14, successively through closing right top cover 21, bearings 9 and left top cover 20, is installed to nut 1, spring washer 2, plain washer 3 on the spindle nose of mandrel 14, make left top cover 20 and right top cover 21 clamp the inner ring of oscillating bearing 9.When the test of oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life, loading system applies radial load by load plate 8 to oscillating bearing 9, the right top cover 21 of drive systems, right top cover 21 utilize frictional force drives mandrel 14 between the shaft shoulder of mandrel 14 and on nut 1, spring washer 2 and plain washer 3, left top cover 20 utilizes the friction force between plain washer 3 to carry out periodic oscillations, and the frictional force drives oscillating bearing 9 between left top cover 20 and 21 utilizations of right top cover and the inner ring of oscillating bearing 9 is realized its periodic oscillations.
Claims (1)
1. oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture, it is characterized in that, oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture comprises a mandrel without keyway (14), left top cover (20), right top cover (21), left support bearing (6), right support bearing (11), left support abutment (7) and right support abutment (10) and load plate (8), mandrel (14) is successively through right top cover (21), be arranged on oscillating bearing (9) and left top cover (20) in load plate (8), the flanged one end of right top cover (21) is connected with drive system, the other end withstands on an inner ring end face of oscillating bearing (9), mandrel (14) has the shaft shoulder, the shaft shoulder withstands on the flanged end face of right top cover (21), the spindle nose of mandrel (14) has external thread, nut (1) on mandrel (14) spindle nose, spring washer (2), plain washer (3) make another inner ring end contact of left top cover (20) and oscillating bearing (9), and left top cover (20) and right top cover (21) are clamped the inner ring of oscillating bearing (9), left support bearing (6) is housed in left support abutment (7), right support bearing (11) is housed in right support abutment (10), left top cover (20) is contained in left support bearing (6), and right top cover (21) is contained in right support bearing (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410250283.5A CN103994890A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Swing wear life test clamp of joint bearing |
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CN201410250283.5A CN103994890A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Swing wear life test clamp of joint bearing |
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CN201410250283.5A Pending CN103994890A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Swing wear life test clamp of joint bearing |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990713A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Automobile brake assembly fatigue test stand |
CN105041839A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-11 | 刘畅 | Supporting shaft of auxiliary wheel supporting device of bicycle for children |
CN105352794A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Test piece fixture capable of guaranteeing self-adaptive contact of friction surfaces |
CN107966288A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 | The having a double meaning bearings collet switching frock of variety classes |
CN109029998A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-18 | 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of oscillating bearing experimental rig |
CN109883820A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-14 | 吉林大学 | Sample holding device for high-temperature high-frequency complex load load test |
CN110243602A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Oscillating bearing cold scuffing pilot system and its assemble method |
CN111189636A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-22 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Clamp system for life test of joint bearing |
CN112903291A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 东南大学 | Bearing swing rigidity detection device and test method |
CN113589164A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-11-02 | 北京动力机械研究所 | Motor tester with long service life and compact structure |
CN114152535A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-03-08 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Bearing fretting wear testing machine |
Citations (5)
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JP2000009597A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-14 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Method of evaluating cleanness of bearing steel |
CN102221462A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-10-19 | 长春机械科学研究院有限公司 | Test detection device for joint bearing |
CN103048136A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 燕山大学 | High and low temperature environment service life testing machine for joint bearing |
CN103162962A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-06-19 | 杭州轴承试验研究中心有限公司 | Bi-directional loading testing machine of knuckle bearing |
CN203929390U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201410250283.5A patent/CN103994890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000009597A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-14 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Method of evaluating cleanness of bearing steel |
CN102221462A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-10-19 | 长春机械科学研究院有限公司 | Test detection device for joint bearing |
CN103048136A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 燕山大学 | High and low temperature environment service life testing machine for joint bearing |
CN103162962A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-06-19 | 杭州轴承试验研究中心有限公司 | Bi-directional loading testing machine of knuckle bearing |
CN203929390U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Oscillating bearing swinging wear-out life test fixture |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990713A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Automobile brake assembly fatigue test stand |
CN105041839A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-11 | 刘畅 | Supporting shaft of auxiliary wheel supporting device of bicycle for children |
CN105352794A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Test piece fixture capable of guaranteeing self-adaptive contact of friction surfaces |
CN107966288A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 四川凌峰航空液压机械有限公司 | The having a double meaning bearings collet switching frock of variety classes |
CN109029998A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-18 | 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of oscillating bearing experimental rig |
CN109029998B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2024-01-23 | 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 | Joint bearing test device |
CN109883820A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-14 | 吉林大学 | Sample holding device for high-temperature high-frequency complex load load test |
CN109883820B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2024-03-19 | 吉林大学 | Sample clamping device for high-temperature high-frequency complex load loading test |
CN110243602B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-04-02 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Low-temperature wear test system for joint bearing and assembling method thereof |
CN110243602A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Oscillating bearing cold scuffing pilot system and its assemble method |
CN111189636B (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2022-02-11 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Clamp system for life test of joint bearing |
CN111189636A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-22 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Clamp system for life test of joint bearing |
CN112903291A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-04 | 东南大学 | Bearing swing rigidity detection device and test method |
CN112903291B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-22 | 东南大学 | Bearing swing rigidity detection device and test method |
CN113589164A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-11-02 | 北京动力机械研究所 | Motor tester with long service life and compact structure |
CN114152535A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-03-08 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Bearing fretting wear testing machine |
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Application publication date: 20140820 |
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