CN103993402A - Production technology of tyre fabric for tyres - Google Patents
Production technology of tyre fabric for tyres Download PDFInfo
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- CN103993402A CN103993402A CN201410165836.7A CN201410165836A CN103993402A CN 103993402 A CN103993402 A CN 103993402A CN 201410165836 A CN201410165836 A CN 201410165836A CN 103993402 A CN103993402 A CN 103993402A
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Abstract
The invention provides a production technology of tyre fabric for tyres. The production technology includes the operating steps of twisting, fabric weaving and rubber dipping. The tyre fabric is produced according to the parameters that a straight twisting machine, a warping machine and an air jet loom are adopted for production, the width of grey cloth is set between 155 cm and 160 cm, an arc-shaped spreading roller is changed into a three-finger full-range expander and a semi-range expander, the rubber dipping liquid is a Pexul system, the density of warps of reeds is reduced, the angle of a side warp tension drum is smaller by 1 degree to 5 degree than that of a middle tension drum, the replacing frequency of a rough-face shell wrapping the surface of a warp pacing roller is replaced once every 24 hours to 48 hours, and a roller on the rubber dipping machine is cleaned once every 48 hours to 72 hours. Due to the improvement in the production technology, the density of the warps of the tyre fabric tends to be consistent, not only are the texture and the structure guaranteed, but also the physical performance and the appearance quality of the tyre fabric are kept, rubber can permeate mutually easily in the calendaring process, the stress borne by a tyre can be consistent easily, side lines of the tyre are prevented from being exposed, and large potential safety hazards such as delaminating are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile production technique, particularly the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire.
Background technology
Cord fabric is to make warp with powerful strand, with in, ramuscule single thread makes latitude, knits the tire skeleton fabric of system.Weft yarn is fixing through line position, and warp claims again cord fabric thread, bears load.Cord fabric thread has cotton cord fabric thread, viscose cord fabric thread, polyamide fibre cord fabric thread, steel wire cord fabric thread, nylon curtain line, polypropylene fibre cord fabric thread, Armaid Cord Filament, carbon fiber cord fabric thread, PEN cord fabric thread etc.Due to the skeleton of cord fabric as the rubber such as tire, for being possessed, it bears immense pressure, the ability of impact load and sharp pounding, and require cord fabric thread to possess: 1. intensity and initial modulus are high; 2. heat-resisting; 3. endurance; 4. Stability Analysis of Structures; 5. can with the performances such as rubber adhesion.
But at present cord fabric is weaving, in immersing glue process, be subject to the impact of the many factors such as tension force, glue, temperature, cause limit portion to there are differences through line tension with middle, warp produces broadwise displacement, cause parallel to produce crooked, under identical broadwise projected length, curvature of parallel degree is higher, and warp density is larger; In addition cord both sides warp is one-sided stressed in broadwise, causes limit portion through close higher than centre.
Cord fabric be take individual layer use as main in tire, the institutional framework of cord fabric and warp density are had relatively high expectations, curtain is middle and limit portion is excessive through close difference, not only can affect curtain physical property and presentation quality, also can affect that glue in calender line interpenetrates and the uniformity of tire force, thereby cause tyre side naked wire, the larger potential safety hazard such as delamination.
Patent CN201320578861.9 discloses a kind of polyamide cord fabric, this cord fabric comprises crisscross warp and parallel, spacing between parallel is much larger than the spacing between warp, in each 20cm of both sides through distance between centers of tracks be greater than middle position through distance between centers of tracks, equidistantly arranging through distance between centers of tracks of middle position, within the scope of each 20cm of both sides through distance between centers of tracks distribution gradient, and within the scope of this, be positioned at outside through distance between centers of tracks be greater than be positioned at inner side through distance between centers of tracks.Although this patent by feed side portion through distance between centers of tracks overcome limit portion through close than the high problem causing in centre, but caused whole cord fabric warp density inconsistent, institutional framework defectiveness, also can affect that glue in calender line interpenetrates and the uniformity of tire force, produce tire safety problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire, to solve in current cord fabric product limit portion through close higher than centre, cause cord fabric institutional framework defectiveness, discontinuity, cause tyre side naked wire, the problem of the larger potential safety hazard such as delamination.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire, its operating procedure is followed successively by twisting, weaves cotton cloth, impregnation, adopt following parameter: (1) adopts electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; (2) grey cloth width is set in to 155-160cm; (3) arc spreading roll is all made into three finger full width expanders and half range expander; (4) dipping solution is Pexul system; (5) adopt 14cm place, selvedge both sides progressively to reduce reed warp density; (6) limit portion through the angle of line tension cylinder than the little 1-5 ° of intermediate tension cylinder; (7) replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface of woven cloths machine parcel exasperate skin is 1 time/24-48h; (8) cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/48-72h.
As preferably, described step is set in 158cm by grey cloth width in (2).
As preferably, in described step (6), limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder.
As preferably, in described step (7), the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface of woven cloths machine parcel exasperate skin is 1 time/36h.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows the improvement by production technology, the warp density integral body of cord fabric is reached unanimity, not only guaranteed institutional framework, curtain physical property and presentation quality have been kept, and be conducive to that glue in calender line interpenetrates and the uniformity of tire force, prevent tyre side naked wire, the larger potential safety hazard such as delamination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is process route chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is product structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the angle that warp of the present invention and parallel interweave is 60 degree structural representations;
Fig. 4 is that the angle that warp of the present invention and parallel interweave is 30 degree structural representations.
In figure: 1, cord fabric middle position; 2, cord fabric marginal position; 3, parallel; 4, warp; 5, selvedge 14cm place.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but do not limit protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 158cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/36h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/48h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, and the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, and the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm.
Embodiment 2:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 155cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 1 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/48h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/72h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, and the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, and the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm.
Embodiment 3:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 160cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 5 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/24h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/48h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, and the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, and the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm.
Embodiment 4:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 1159cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/48h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/72h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, and the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, and the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm.
Embodiment 5:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 1159cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/48h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/72h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm, and the angle that its middle longitude 4 and parallel 3 interweave is 60 degree.
Embodiment 6:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 1159cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/48h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/72h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm, and the angle that its middle longitude 4 and parallel 3 interweave is 30 degree.
Embodiment 7:
In the production technology of cord fabric, adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce; By grey cloth width being controlled to 1159cm left and right, adopt Pexul glue system, grey cloth width reed heteromorphosis is designed, at 14cm place, selvedge both sides 5, progressively reduce reed warp density, continuous gradual control warp density, changes into three finger full width expanders and half range expander by arc spreading roll; Limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder, and the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface parcel exasperate skin of woven cloths machine is 1 time/48h, and the cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/72h; Produce a kind of tire cord fabric.This tire cord fabric, comprise crisscross warp 4 and parallel 3, spacing between parallel 3 is much larger than the spacing between warp 4, the warp density of described cord fabric increases to both sides successively from cord fabric middle position 1, the scope of described warp density is 100-104/10cm, described warp 4 is nylon fibre, and described parallel 3 is acrylics filament or terylene thread.
Above embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the present patent application scope and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the production technology of cord fabric for tire, its operating procedure is followed successively by twisting, weaves cotton cloth, impregnation, it is characterized in that adopting following parameter:
(1) adopting electric ingot is the straight twister that the kind of drive, ingot tank are 230mm, it is 1600mm that employing comprises a plurality of disc overall diameters, interior diameter is 320mm, and web distance is the warping machines of many warp beams of 2600mm, adopts the air-jet loom of electronic warp feeding, large capacity cloth rewinder to produce;
(2) grey cloth width is set in to 155-160cm;
(3) arc spreading roll is all made into three finger full width expanders and half range expander;
(4) dipping solution is Pexul system;
(5) adopt 14cm place, selvedge both sides progressively to reduce reed warp density;
(6) limit portion through the angle of line tension cylinder than the little 1-5 ° of intermediate tension cylinder;
(7) replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface of woven cloths machine parcel exasperate skin is 1 time/24-48h;
(8) cleaning frequency of cement dipping machine upper roller is 1 time/48-72h.
2. the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step is set in 158cm by grey cloth width in (2).
3. the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (6), limit portion is less 3 ° than intermediate tension cylinder through the angle of line tension cylinder.
4. the production technology of cord fabric for a kind of tire according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (7), the replacement frequency of the warp let-off roller surface of woven cloths machine parcel exasperate skin is 1 time/36h.
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CN201410165836.7A CN103993402A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Production technology of tyre fabric for tyres |
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CN201410165836.7A CN103993402A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Production technology of tyre fabric for tyres |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104746208A (en) * | 2015-03-29 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 | 1670-dtex/2-PEN impregnation tire fabric used for taking radial tire cap ply and making method thereof |
CN108486883A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏锦竹工业用布有限公司 | A kind of production technology and its cleaning equipment of textile cloth |
CN111693680A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-09-22 | 平顶山神马帘子布发展有限公司 | Method for measuring full-width warp density of gum-dipped cord fabric and method for improving warp density uniformity |
CN115287854A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-04 | 平顶山神马帘子布发展有限公司 | Width expansion control method for reducing width shrinkage of outer layer of impregnated cloth |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410165836.7A patent/CN103993402A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104746208A (en) * | 2015-03-29 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 | 1670-dtex/2-PEN impregnation tire fabric used for taking radial tire cap ply and making method thereof |
CN108486883A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏锦竹工业用布有限公司 | A kind of production technology and its cleaning equipment of textile cloth |
CN111693680A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-09-22 | 平顶山神马帘子布发展有限公司 | Method for measuring full-width warp density of gum-dipped cord fabric and method for improving warp density uniformity |
CN115287854A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-04 | 平顶山神马帘子布发展有限公司 | Width expansion control method for reducing width shrinkage of outer layer of impregnated cloth |
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Application publication date: 20140820 |