CN103993391B - A kind of novel opener - Google Patents
A kind of novel opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103993391B CN103993391B CN201410222542.3A CN201410222542A CN103993391B CN 103993391 B CN103993391 B CN 103993391B CN 201410222542 A CN201410222542 A CN 201410222542A CN 103993391 B CN103993391 B CN 103993391B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- opener
- screen pack
- district
- block
- charging aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel opener, comprise feed zone and opener district, charging aperture is arranged on upper left side, feed zone, screen pack is had below charging aperture, vibrating shaft is had below screen pack, there is feed arrangement screen pack lower right, material inlet is had on the right side of feed arrangement, rotating cylinder is had in the middle of opener district, opener block is separated with between drum surface, opener block is trapezoidal, trapezoidal at upper surface, two inclined-planes have indentation, there is dentation kerve breach both sides and opener block both sides, the circular case inside upper part in opener district has the opener consistent with opener district shape to harrow, position intersects with opener block and staggers, induced-draught fan is in discharge outlet, cotton intake line is sent to next procedure, tuyere is provided with above discharging opening, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the dust in cotton can be filtered, drum-type rotary sawtooth intersection is adopted to carry out opener, output is high, efficiency is high, opener is even, dustless bits and short flannel leak, noise is little.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dyeing machine technical field, be specifically related to a kind of novel opener.
Background technology
At cotton printing and dyeing enterprise, opener is a kind of common equipment, need to break up becoming the cotton of cake with opener before printing and dyeing, the operation principle of opener is: put cotton into opener, the fiber reinforced cement composite of being entangled with of bulk is made to become fritter or pencil by tearing, until shredding becomes the cotton of fluffy softness, but existing opener mechanism is complicated, last cotton out still forms fritter, not fluffy, cannot meet next procedure processing request, production efficiency is lower, often needs repeated multiple timesly to break up the requirement that could meet cotton shatter value.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of novel opener, structure is simple, easy to operate, and output is high, and efficiency is high, and dustless bits and short flannel leak, and noise is little.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of novel opener, it is characterized in that: comprise feed zone and opener district, charging aperture is arranged on upper left side, feed zone, screen pack is provided with below charging aperture, described screen pack is downward-sloping from left to right, under screen pack, Founder is provided with vibrating shaft to charging aperture, vibrating shaft is close to below screen pack, screen pack lower right is provided with feed arrangement, described feed arrangement comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, described driving wheel and driven pulley outer ring are surrounded by belt, material inlet is provided with on the right side of feed arrangement, described opener district is rounded, centre is provided with rotating cylinder, drum surface is interval with opener block, described opener block is trapezoidal, described trapezoidal at upper surface, two inclined-planes have indentation, breach both sides and opener block both sides are provided with dentation kerve, the circular case inside upper part in opener district is provided with the opener consistent with opener district shape and harrows, position intersects with opener block and staggers, discharging opening is arranged on centre position on the right side of opener district, induced-draught fan is arranged on discharge outlet, cotton intake line is sent to next procedure, tuyere is provided with above discharging opening.
As a modification of the present invention, when described opener rake intersects with opener block, above-below direction gap is 1-5mm, and left and right directions gap is 0.5-1mm.
As a modification of the present invention, described material inlet is positioned at centre position on the left of opener district.
As a modification of the present invention, described screen pack adopts multi-layer silk screen overlap to form.
As a modification of the present invention, described screen pack angle of inclination is 45-60 °.
As a modification of the present invention, described rotating cylinder is driven by the first motor and rotates forward, and driving wheel is driven by the second motor and rotates forward, and vibrating shaft is equipped with vibrating motor.
As a modification of the present invention, in described rotating cylinder, be provided with reinforcement.
As a modification of the present invention, described feed zone is provided with maintenance window.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can filter the dust in cotton, and adopt drum-type rotary sawtooth intersection to carry out opener, output is high, and efficiency is high, and opener is even, and dustless bits and short flannel leak, and noise is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is opener block schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals list:
1, maintenance window, 2, vibrating shaft, 3, charging aperture, 4, screen pack, 5, opener rake, 6, opener block, 7, reinforcement, 8, rotating cylinder, 9, circular case, 10, tuyere, 11, discharging opening, 12, induced-draught fan, 13, pipeline, 14, material inlet, 15, driving wheel, 16, belt, 17, driven pulley, 18, dentation kerve, 19, breach, 20, vibrating motor, the 21, second motor, the 22, first motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, following detailed description of the invention should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, the word "front", "rear" of use is described below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center respectively.
As shown in the figure, the novel opener of one of the present invention, comprise feed zone, the left side and opener district, the right, charging aperture 3 is arranged on upper left side, feed zone, screen pack 4 is provided with below charging aperture 3, described screen pack 4 is downward-sloping from left to right, screen pack 4 times Founders are provided with vibrating shaft 2 to charging aperture 3, vibrating shaft 2 is close to below screen pack 4, screen pack 4 lower right is provided with feed arrangement, described feed arrangement comprises driving wheel 15 and driven pulley 17, described driving wheel 15 is surrounded by belt 16 with driven pulley 17 outer ring, material inlet 14 is provided with on the right side of feed arrangement, described opener district is rounded, centre is provided with rotating cylinder 8, rotating cylinder 8 spaced surface is provided with opener block 6, described opener block 6 is in trapezoidal, described trapezoidal at upper surface, two inclined-planes have indentation 19, breach 19 both sides and opener block both sides are provided with dentation kerve 18, circular case 9 inside upper part in opener district is provided with the opener consistent with opener district shape and harrows 5, position intersects with opener block 6 and staggers, discharging opening 11 is arranged on centre position on the right side of opener district, induced-draught fan 12 is arranged on discharging opening 11 place, cotton intake line 13 is sent to next procedure, tuyere 10 is provided with above discharging opening 11.
During work, first, second, vibrating motor starts, driving wheel 15 drives belt 16, driven pulley 17 rotates, charging aperture 3 is put into by becoming the cotton of cake, because vibrating shaft 2 is below charging aperture 3, be close to screen pack 4, when on the screen pack that cotton falls inclination, vibrating shaft 2 vibrates, by some dusts in cotton, impurity shakes out, fall into below screen pack, described screen pack 4 adopts multi-layer silk screen overlap to form, silk screen can not catch on cotton, clean cotton can be fallen on feed arrangement along the screen pack tilted, opener district is entered from material inlet 14, described screen pack 4 angle of inclination is that 45-60 ° of noil effect is best, material inlet 14 is positioned at centre position on the left of opener district, becoming the cotton of cake to be driven by the opener block 6 of rotating cylinder 8 spaced surface enters between rotating cylinder and center of circle case, rotating cylinder high speed rotating, utilize opener harrow 5 and opener block 6 intersect cotton to tear and fragmentate, the dentation kerve 18 of breach 19 both sides and opener block both sides also constantly can tear cotton, when opener rake 5 of the present invention intersects with opener block 6, above-below direction gap is 1-5mm, left and right directions gap is 0.5-1mm, it is little that opener harrows gap between the dentation kerve 18 on 5 and opener block 6, cotton can be pulled fluffy, when forwarding right side discharging opening to, fluffy cotton is by induced-draught fan inspiration pipeline, the part cotton of not smashing can along with opener block 6 drive turn half-turn from circular case after continue to repeat aforesaid operations, move in circles, output of the present invention is high, efficiency is high, opener is even, dustless bits and short flannel leak, noise is little.
Rotating cylinder 8 of the present invention is driven by the first motor 22 and rotates forward, driving wheel 15 is driven by the second motor 21 and rotates forward, vibrating motor 20 vibrating shaft 2 is equipped with, the cotton that during work, part has been broken up sticks on opener block 6, because rotating cylinder runs up, part cotton has little time by induced-draught fan inspiration pipeline, enter again next circulation, can lower efficiency like this, tuyere 10 is provided with above discharging opening 11, opener block 6 forwards tuyere place to, the cotton that opener block 6 adheres to is separated by the air-flow of tuyere ejection, again by induced-draught fan inspiration pipeline, increase work efficiency, wherein the tuyere length stretched in circular case can not hinder opener block 6 rotation to be as the criterion.
In order to strengthen the intensity of rotating cylinder 8, the present invention is provided with reinforcement 7 in described rotating cylinder 8.
Feed zone of the present invention is provided with maintenance window 1, is convenient to periodic cleaning or changes screen pack.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, also comprise the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic, such as the opener block 6 that rotating cylinder 8 spaced surface is arranged can be divided into several groups, opener is harrowed 5 correspondences and is also divided into several groups, work limitation rate is higher, and speed is faster.
Claims (7)
1. an opener, it is characterized in that: comprise feed zone and opener district, charging aperture is arranged on upper left side, feed zone, screen pack is provided with below charging aperture, described screen pack is downward-sloping from left to right, under screen pack, Founder is provided with vibrating shaft to charging aperture, vibrating shaft is close to below screen pack, screen pack lower right is provided with feed arrangement, described feed arrangement comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, described driving wheel and driven pulley outer ring are surrounded by belt, material inlet is provided with on the right side of feed arrangement, described opener district is rounded, centre is provided with rotating cylinder, drum surface is interval with opener block, described opener block is trapezoidal, described trapezoidal at upper surface, two inclined-planes have indentation, breach both sides and opener block both sides are provided with dentation kerve, the circular case inside upper part in opener district is provided with consistent opener block-shaped with opener and harrows, position intersects with opener block and staggers, discharging opening is arranged on centre position on the right side of opener district, induced-draught fan is arranged on discharge outlet, cotton intake line is sent to next procedure, tuyere is provided with above discharging opening, when described opener rake intersects with opener block, above-below direction gap is 1-5mm, left and right directions gap is 0.5-1mm.
2. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material inlet is positioned at centre position on the left of opener district.
3. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen pack adopts multi-layer silk screen overlap to form.
4. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen pack angle of inclination is 45-60 °.
5. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating cylinder is driven by the first motor and rotates forward, and driving wheel is driven by the second motor and rotates forward, and vibrating shaft is equipped with vibrating motor.
6. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with reinforcement in described rotating cylinder.
7. a kind of opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed zone is provided with maintenance window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222542.3A CN103993391B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of novel opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222542.3A CN103993391B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of novel opener |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103993391A CN103993391A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103993391B true CN103993391B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=51307711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222542.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103993391B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of novel opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103993391B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104357959A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-18 | 全椒县新宇棉制品有限公司 | Lint cotton cleaning machine |
| CN104695062B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of gined cotton fibre-opening unit having |
| CN105002604A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 苏州星原纺织有限公司 | Efficient strong cotton cleaner |
| CN105040172A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州星原纺织有限公司 | Efficient cotton slitter |
| CN105386160B (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2018-05-01 | 蒙城县快乐行户外用品有限公司 | A mao machine is torn in a kind of continuous feed |
| CN106400208A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-02-15 | 东群织造(苏州)有限公司 | Messy fluff recovery device for spinning |
| CN109371512B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-04-25 | 南京林业大学 | Multistage opener for long-staple seed cotton |
| CN111962159A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 望江汇通纺织有限公司 | Cotton smashing device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3912529A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-18 | Hergeth Hubert | EXTRACTION AREA |
| CN103147172B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Waste fiber leftover pre-opener |
| CN203333854U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 | Cotton slitter blowing inwards |
| CN203393290U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-01-15 | 河北宏业羊绒有限公司 | Cashmere opening and mixing device |
| CN203451679U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-02-26 | 赤峰圣伦绒毛制品有限公司 | Cashmere opening and scutching machine |
| CN203904529U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 | Novel cotton slitter |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201410222542.3A patent/CN103993391B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103993391A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103993391B (en) | A kind of novel opener | |
| CN203803849U (en) | Waste plastic cleaning machine | |
| CN203904529U (en) | Novel cotton slitter | |
| CN105970361B (en) | A kind of scutcher | |
| CN109763406A (en) | Environment-friendly type asphalt-regenerating material feeding structure | |
| CN203904527U (en) | Cotton fluffing machine | |
| CN105709926A (en) | Impurity removal device | |
| CN103993390A (en) | Cotton opening machine | |
| CN204211498U (en) | A kind of mechanical grille | |
| CN105386162A (en) | Efficient raw cotton loosening machine capable of removing dust | |
| CN102601076A (en) | Dust collection mechanism for palm fiber mattress feeder | |
| CN104815792A (en) | Impurity removing device and method for soft light sheets | |
| RU182277U1 (en) | SEED CLEANING DEVICE | |
| CN204638508U (en) | A kind of impurity removal means of flexible light weight thin slice | |
| CN106938496A (en) | A kind of equipment of waste brickmaking | |
| CN205032384U (en) | Novel starch separating centrifuge | |
| CN207682191U (en) | A kind of heat-generating disc production sand blasting unit | |
| CN208771032U (en) | A kind of bag filter production filtrate feeding unit | |
| CN205495977U (en) | Cylinder screening plant | |
| CN108857784A (en) | A kind of numerical control magnesium plate polishing machine | |
| CN103225136A (en) | Opening machine | |
| CN207031678U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency self-cleaning circular knitting machine | |
| CN103993393B (en) | A kind of hair storehouse material-gathering device | |
| CN204528196U (en) | A kind of hopper material holes mechanism | |
| CN205368578U (en) | Can prevent cotton short flannel clearing device of filter screen jam |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20200526 |