CN103991763A - Method for installing local area network in elevator internet of things - Google Patents
Method for installing local area network in elevator internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103991763A CN103991763A CN201410225441.1A CN201410225441A CN103991763A CN 103991763 A CN103991763 A CN 103991763A CN 201410225441 A CN201410225441 A CN 201410225441A CN 103991763 A CN103991763 A CN 103991763A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of elevator internets of things, and discloses a method for installing a local area network in an elevator internet of things. The method includes the steps of installing a gateway in a control cabinet in an elevator machine room of a central building; installing nodes at the positions in other control cabinets, except the control cabinet where the gateway is located, in the elevator machine room of the central building respectively, wherein the network signal receiving strength of the positions is equal to the first preset strength; installing a first-stage relay at the position on the top of the elevator machine room of the central building, wherein the network signal receiving strength of the position is equal to the second preset strength; installing N-stage relays at the positions on the tops of elevator machine rooms of other buildings, except the central building, in a monitored area of the elevator internet of things respectively, wherein the network signal receiving strength of the positions is equal to the third preset strength; installing nodes at the positions in the control cabinets in the elevator machine rooms of other buildings respectively, wherein the network signal receiving strength of the positions is equal to the fourth preset strength. Compared with the prior art, the optimal local area network is formed by the nodes, the gateway and the relays.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator Internet of Things field, particularly the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things.
Background technology
In prior art, in elevator Internet of Things, be generally that an elevator need to be installed a node, gateway is installed in the center of Yi Ge community, when distant between node and gateway, repeater is installed, make the signal of node pass to gateway by repeater, or the signal of gateway can pass to node by repeater, but at present, node, the installation site of gateway and repeater is generally to determine according to the experience of technical personnel, such as gateway is just arranged on the center of community, repeater is arranged between node and gateway, and between node and gateway, the quantity of repeater is also to draw according to estimation, when technical personnel is thought not so good apart from too far away or signal between node and gateway by rule of thumb, will between node and gateway, increase repeater, owing to not planning and measuring through accurate, have no idea to determine specifically in which position installation repeater can realize and use minimum repeater to obtain best signal transmission effect, easily occur that some region repeater are too much, thereby cause the wasting of resources, and other region repeater is very few, cause the poor situation of signal transmission, for gateway and node, be also the same, prior art is all rule of thumb to determine installation site, between node, gateway and repeater, does not form optimum local area network.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the installation method of local area network in a kind of elevator Internet of Things, make to form optimum local area network between node, gateway and repeater.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the installation method of local area network in a kind of elevator Internet of Things, comprise following steps:
In a control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of the Center Building thing of an elevator Internet of Things monitor area, gateway is installed, wherein, described Center Building thing is the building that is positioned at described elevator Internet of Things monitor area center position, and the corresponding elevator of control housing described in each;
In the elevator(lift) machine room of described Center Building thing except the control housing of described gateway place other each control housing in, network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the first preset strength place a node is installed;
At top, the described network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of described Center Building thing, be more than or equal to the second preset strength place a first order repeater be installed, and described first order repeater with described gateway straight line facing to installation;
Top, the described network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of other each building in described elevator Internet of Things monitor area except described Center Building thing is more than or equal to the 3rd preset strength place a N level repeater is installed, and have no occluder at least one the repeater straight line access path in described N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, described N is more than or equal to 2 integer;
In each control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of described other each building, described network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the 4th preset strength place a node is installed.
In terms of existing technologies, in the present invention, the installation of node and repeater is determined concrete installation site after all needing first to measure concrete network received signal intensity with debugger again, and because can cause network received signal intensity relatively to reduce apart from increase, so the node of installing in gateway place Center Building thing and non-central building and repeater are slightly different to the requirement of network received signal intensity, in addition, the installation site of repeater is except relevant with network received signal intensity, also with between repeater and gateway whether exist shelter relevant, the repeater that is set in the Center Building thing installation at gateway place in the present invention is first order repeater, the repeater of installing at other each building except Center Building thing be N level repeater (wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer), because gateway will be arranged in the control housing of elevator(lift) machine room, so can there is shelter unavoidably between first order repeater and gateway, but the present invention requires first order repeater and gateway straight line facing to installing, assurance first order repeater can be drawn gateway signal, in addition, because shelter can hinder signal transmission, unblocked in order to guarantee the signal transmission between N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, in the present invention, also require have no occluder at least one the repeater straight line access path in N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, in addition, in order to reduce costs, reduce the usage quantity of repeater as far as possible, in the present invention, a repeater is installed at the top of the elevator(lift) machine room of each building, if there are a plurality of elevators in each building, a plurality of elevators share a repeater, by the installation method of above-mentioned local area network, can realize in elevator Internet of Things by gateway, the optimum local area network forming between node and repeater.
Preferably, the top of the described elevator(lift) machine room at other building, described network received signal intensity are more than or equal to the 3rd preset strength place and install in the step of N level repeater, have no occluder on any one the repeater straight line access path in described N level repeater and N-1 level repeater.
In the present invention, have no occluder on any one the repeater straight line access path in N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, owing to all there is no shelter on repeater straight line access paths at different levels, that yes is best for this mode signal transmission effect.
Preferably, after described node being installed in described control housing, also comprise following steps: the top of control housing fixes up an aerial wire described in each.
Because node installation is in control housing, signal is not easy to spread out of and import into, so in the present embodiment, after installing node, can fix up an aerial wire at the top of control housing; It is worth mentioning that in addition, antenna must enter from control housing punching, prevents that control housing door from pushing down antenna after closing, and causes Antenna extender thread breakage.
Preferably, described the first preset strength is more than or equal to 8; Described the second preset strength is more than or equal to 15; Described the 3rd preset strength is more than or equal to 10; Described the 4th preset strength is more than or equal to 5.
In the present invention, the node of the node of the Center Building thing at gateway place and repeater, other building except Center Building thing and the signal strength of repeater installed position have clear and definite regulation, the node of the Center Building thing at gateway place and repeater require high than the node of other building and repeater to network received signal intensity, in actual applications, both only need be controlled between 0～99, numerical value is larger represents that network received signal intensity is higher, and numerical value is the bigger the better; The present invention is in order to help gateway, node and repeater to form optimum local area network to above-mentioned each preset strength by concrete requirement.
Preferably, described network received signal intensity is ZigBee-network received signal strength.
In the present invention, the local area network of elevator Internet of Things is preferably used Zigbee network, because Zigbee network speed of transmission can meet the requirement to elevator monitoring.
Preferably, the elevator quantity in a described elevator Internet of Things monitor area is less than or equal to 50.
In the present invention, before gateway is installed, first to determine whether to need subnetting, elevator quantity in an elevator Internet of Things monitor area is less than or equals 50, and in region, elevator number of units surpasses 50, need to determine and carry out subnetting according to actual conditions, principle is to take 50 elevators as single network maximum quantity, elevator quantity is more, and signal covers incomplete, can cause signal Transmission or bad.
Preferably, described gateway is arranged in the high-rise building of described Center Building thing and the good elevator(lift) machine room of permeability.
In the present invention, gateway is except being arranged in the Center Building thing of elevator Internet of Things monitor area center, also requiring to be arranged in the elevator(lift) machine room that high-rise building in this Center Building thing and permeability are good, is mainly relative better because be positioned at the elevator(lift) machine room signal strength that eminence is good with permeability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation method diagram of circuit of local area network in elevator Internet of Things in the first true mode according to the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail.Yet, persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that in each embodiment of the present invention, in order to make reader understand the application better, many ins and outs have been proposed.But, even without these ins and outs and the many variations based on following embodiment and modification, also can realize each claim of the application technical scheme required for protection.
The first embodiment of the present invention relates to the installation method of local area network in a kind of elevator Internet of Things.Idiographic flow as shown in Figure 1.
Step 101: in a control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of the Center Building thing of an elevator Internet of Things monitor area, gateway is installed.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned gateway is arranged in the high-rise building of Center Building thing and the good elevator(lift) machine room of permeability.Gateway is except being arranged in the Center Building thing of elevator Internet of Things monitor area center, also requiring to be arranged in the elevator(lift) machine room that high-rise building in this Center Building thing and permeability are good, is mainly relative better because be positioned at the elevator(lift) machine room signal strength that eminence is good with permeability.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that, before gateway is installed, first to determine whether to need subnetting, elevator quantity in an elevator Internet of Things monitor area is less than or equals 50, and in region, elevator number of units surpasses 50, need to determine and carry out subnetting according to actual conditions, principle is to take 50 elevators as single network maximum quantity, elevator quantity is more, and signal covers incomplete, can cause signal Transmission or bad, so in present embodiment, maximum 50 elevators in Yi Ge community.
Step 102: in the elevator(lift) machine room of Center Building thing except the control housing of gateway place other each control housing in, network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the first preset strength place a node is installed.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned the first preset strength is more than or equal to 8.Above-mentioned network received signal intensity is ZigBee-network received signal strength.In present embodiment, the network of the local area network of elevator Internet of Things is preferably used Zigbee network, because Zigbee network speed of transmission can meet the requirement to elevator monitoring.
Step 103: be more than or equal to the second preset strength place at top, the network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of Center Building thing a first order repeater is installed.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned the second preset strength is more than or equal to 15, and above-mentioned first order repeater and gateway straight line are facing to installing.
Step 104: top, the network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of other each building in elevator Internet of Things monitor area except Center Building thing is more than or equal to the 3rd preset strength place a N level repeater is installed.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned the 3rd preset strength is more than or equal to 10, and have no occluder at least one the repeater straight line access path in above-mentioned N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, and wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer.
Step 105: in each control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of above-mentioned other each building, network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the 4th preset strength place a node is installed.
Above-mentioned the 4th preset strength is more than or equal to 5.
In the present embodiment, the node of the node of the Center Building thing at gateway place and repeater, other building except Center Building thing and the signal strength of repeater installed position have clear and definite regulation, the node of the Center Building thing at gateway place and repeater require high than the node of other building and repeater to network received signal intensity, in actual applications, both only need be controlled between 0～99, numerical value is larger represents that network received signal intensity is higher, and numerical value is the bigger the better; The present invention is in order to help gateway, node and repeater to form optimum local area network to above-mentioned each preset strength by concrete requirement.
So far, in whole elevator Internet of Things, the installation process of local area network finishes.
In terms of existing technologies, in present embodiment, the installation of node and repeater is determined concrete installation site after all needing first to measure concrete network received signal intensity with debugger again, and because can cause network received signal intensity relatively to reduce apart from increase, so the node of installing in gateway place Center Building thing and non-central building and repeater are slightly different to the requirement of network received signal intensity, in addition, the installation site of repeater is except relevant with network received signal intensity, also with between repeater and gateway whether exist shelter relevant, the repeater that is set in the Center Building thing installation at gateway place in present embodiment is first order repeater, the repeater of installing at other each building except Center Building thing be N level repeater (wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer), because gateway will be arranged in the control housing of elevator(lift) machine room, so can there is shelter unavoidably between first order repeater and gateway, but present embodiment requires first order repeater and gateway straight line facing to installing, assurance first order repeater can be drawn gateway signal, in addition, because shelter can hinder signal transmission, unblocked in order to guarantee the signal transmission between N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, in present embodiment, also require have no occluder at least one the repeater straight line access path in N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, , in addition, in order to reduce costs, reduce the usage quantity of repeater as far as possible, in the present invention, a repeater is installed at the top of the elevator(lift) machine room of each building, if there are a plurality of elevators in each building, a plurality of elevators share a repeater, by the installation method of above-mentioned local area network, can realize in elevator Internet of Things by gateway, the optimum local area network forming between node and repeater.
The second embodiment of the present invention relates to the installation method of local area network in a kind of elevator Internet of Things.The second embodiment is the further improvement of the first embodiment, main improvements are: in the first embodiment, in step 104, the i.e. top of the elevator(lift) machine room of other each building except Center Building thing in elevator Internet of Things monitor area, network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the 3rd preset strength place and installs in the step of a N level repeater, have no occluder at least one repeater straight line access path in above-mentioned N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, and in second embodiment of the invention, have no occluder on any one repeater straight line access path in above-mentioned N level repeater and N-1 level repeater.
In the present embodiment, have no occluder on any one the repeater straight line access path in N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, owing to all there is no shelter on repeater straight line access paths at different levels, that yes is best for this mode signal transmission effect.
The correlation technique details of mentioning in the first embodiment is still effective in the present embodiment, in order to reduce repetition, repeats no more here.
The 3rd embodiment of the present invention relates to the installation method of local area network in a kind of elevator Internet of Things.The 3rd embodiment is the further improvement of the first embodiment, main improvements are: in the first embodiment, after node being installed in control housing, at the top of control housing, do not fix up an aerial wire, and in four embodiment of the invention, after node being installed in control housing, also at the top of each control housing, fix up an aerial wire.
Because node installation is in control housing, signal is not easy to spread out of and import into, so in the present embodiment, after installing node, can fix up an aerial wire at the top of control housing; It is worth mentioning that in addition, antenna must enter from control housing punching, prevents that control housing door from pushing down antenna after closing, and causes Antenna extender thread breakage.
The correlation technique details of mentioning in the first embodiment is still effective in the present embodiment, in order to reduce repetition, repeats no more here.
The step of the whole bag of tricks is divided above, just in order being described clearly, can to merge into a step or some step is split while realizing, and is decomposed into a plurality of steps, as long as comprise identical logical relation, all in the protection domain of this patent.
Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiments of the invention, and in actual applications, can to it, do various changes in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an installation method for local area network in elevator Internet of Things, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
In a control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of the Center Building thing of an elevator Internet of Things monitor area, gateway is installed, wherein, described Center Building thing is the building that is positioned at described elevator Internet of Things monitor area center position, and the corresponding elevator of control housing described in each;
In the elevator(lift) machine room of described Center Building thing except the control housing of described gateway place other each control housing in, network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the first preset strength place a node is installed;
At top, the described network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of described Center Building thing, be more than or equal to the second preset strength place a first order repeater be installed, and described first order repeater with described gateway straight line facing to installation;
Top, the described network received signal intensity of the elevator(lift) machine room of other each building in described elevator Internet of Things monitor area except described Center Building thing is more than or equal to the 3rd preset strength place a N level repeater is installed, and have no occluder at least one the repeater straight line access path in described N level repeater and N-1 level repeater, described N is more than or equal to 2 integer;
In each control housing in the elevator(lift) machine room of described other each building, described network received signal intensity is more than or equal to the 4th preset strength place a node is installed.
2. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of the described elevator(lift) machine room at other building, described network received signal intensity are more than or equal to described the 3rd preset strength place and install in the step of N level repeater, have no occluder on any one the repeater straight line access path in described N level repeater and N-1 level repeater.
3. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described node being installed in described control housing, also comprises following steps:
Described in each, the top of control housing fixes up an aerial wire.
4. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first preset strength is more than or equal to 8; Described the second preset strength is more than or equal to 15; Described the 3rd preset strength is more than or equal to 10; Described the 4th preset strength is more than or equal to 5.
5. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described network received signal intensity is ZigBee-network received signal strength.
6. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the elevator quantity in a described elevator Internet of Things monitor area is less than or equal to 50.
7. the installation method of local area network in elevator Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gateway is arranged in the high-rise building of described Center Building thing and the good elevator(lift) machine room of permeability.
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| CN201410225441.1A CN103991763B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | The installation method of LAN in elevator Internet of Things |
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| CN201410225441.1A CN103991763B (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | The installation method of LAN in elevator Internet of Things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106384496A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳量子力能源互联网有限公司 | Power consumption information acquisition device and system |
| CN107310998A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 上海新时达电气股份有限公司 | Elevator operation monitoring internet of things system |
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| CN201914788U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-03 | 杭州方星电子有限公司 | Elevator 110 system based on internet of things |
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| JP2001072350A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-03-21 | Fujitec Co Ltd | Remote monitoring system of elevator |
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| CN107310998A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 上海新时达电气股份有限公司 | Elevator operation monitoring internet of things system |
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| CN103991763B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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