CN106384496A - Power consumption information acquisition device and system - Google Patents
Power consumption information acquisition device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106384496A CN106384496A CN201610952243.4A CN201610952243A CN106384496A CN 106384496 A CN106384496 A CN 106384496A CN 201610952243 A CN201610952243 A CN 201610952243A CN 106384496 A CN106384496 A CN 106384496A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
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Abstract
The invention provides a power consumption information acquisition device and a system. The power consumption information acquisition device comprises a terminal device, a local repeater and a remote repeater, wherein the terminal device is connected with the local repeater; the local repeater also communicates with the remote repeater via a power carrier wave communication technology; the remote repeater is also used for communicating with a power distribution automation master station via a mobile communication network. According to the power consumption information acquisition device and the system, the mobile communication network signal intensity in the position of the remote repeater can meet the requirement on communication between the mobile communication network and the power distribution automation master station; data communication can be directly carried out between the local repeater and the remote repeater through an existing power line; the complex additional operations of pulling feeder lines and replacing high-gain antennas can be effectively avoided under the condition that the problem of the inadequate coverage of the mobile communication network signal can be solved; the construction complexity is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power supply technique field, more particularly, to a kind of power information harvester and system.
Background technology
Because the coverage of mobile communications network is wider, therefore electric company is widely used in power information collection field
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service technology) passage bears control eventually as big customer
The data feedback channel of the terminal devices such as end, resident's power information acquisition terminal.But some special changes or public change user's distribution
Room has very clear and definite particular/special requirement, and that is, business must be in the face of various different adverse circumstances, including complicated city even
Underground and some GPRS signals are difficult to region of covering etc..Under these special environment, GPRS signal often weaker very
To not having it is impossible to carry basic business demand.
In traditional power information acquisition technique, commonly used approach is to extend feeder line or make such issues that reply
Use high-gain aerial.However, extending feeder line can lead to signal attenuation, also increase construction complexity simultaneously;And use high-gain sky
Line then can significantly increase engineering cost, and the construction requirement of such high-gain aerial is also some higher simultaneously, and extend away from
From also very limited.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of power information harvester and system, to improve prior art for overcoming shifting
The higher problem of dynamic network signal coverage is not enough and runs into construction complexity.
A kind of power information harvester, including:Terminal device, local repeater and remote repeater:Described terminal sets
Standby it is connected with described local repeater;Described local repeater is also entered by power carrier communication technology with described remote repeater
Row communication;Described remote repeater is additionally operable to be communicated with power distribution automation main station by mobile communications network;Described long-range
The mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of repeater present position disclosure satisfy that by described mobile communications network with described distribution certainly
The requirement that Dong Hua main website is communicated;
Described terminal device is used for gathering power information;Described local repeater and described remote repeater are used to defeated
Enter signal to carry out respective type conversion process and carry out relay forwarding so that described power information can by described local in
The device that continues utilizes described power carrier communication technical transmission to described remote repeater and by described remote repeater by described shifting
Dynamic communication network sends to described power distribution automation main station, or makes described power distribution automation main station by described mobile communication
The data that network sends can by described remote repeater utilize described power carrier communication technical transmission to described locally in
Continue device and by described local repeater transmission to described terminal device.
Wherein in an embodiment, described terminal device is connected by Ethernet with described local repeater.
Wherein in an embodiment, described local repeater includes ethernet communication module, the first control being sequentially connected
Device processed and the first power carrier communication module;
Described ethernet communication module is used for being communicated using Ethernet with described terminal device;Described first controller
Signal for transmitting described ethernet communication module is converted to the letter being suitable to that described first power carrier communication module receives
Number, or the signal that described first power carrier communication module is transmitted is converted to and is suitable to what described ethernet communication module received
Signal;Described first power carrier communication module is used for carrying out using described power carrier communication technology with described remote repeater
Communication.
Wherein in an embodiment, described local repeater also includes the first termination power;Described first termination power
One end be connected with described first power carrier communication module, the other end of described first termination power pass through power line with described
Remote repeater connects.
Wherein in an embodiment, the second power carrier communication module that described remote repeater includes being sequentially connected,
Second controller and mobile communications network module;
Described second power carrier communication module is used for utilizing described power carrier communication technology with described local repeater
Communicated;Described second controller be used for signal that described second power carrier communication module is transmitted be converted to be suitable to described
The signal that mobile communications network module receives, or the signal that described mobile communications network module is transmitted be converted to be suitable to described
The signal that second power carrier communication module receives;Described mobile communications network module be used for by described mobile communications network with
Described power distribution automation main station is communicated.
Wherein in an embodiment, described remote repeater also includes movable signal detection module;Described movable signal
Detection module is connected with described second controller, and described movable signal detection module is used for detecting residing for described remote repeater
The mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of position.
Wherein in an embodiment, described remote repeater also includes display module;Described display module and described the
Two controllers connect, and for showing the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity that described movable signal detection module detects.
Wherein in an embodiment, described remote repeater also includes the second termination power;Described second termination power
One end be connected with described second power carrier communication module, the other end of described second termination power pass through power line with described
Local repeater connects.
Wherein in an embodiment, described mobile communications network is GPRS network.
A kind of power information acquisition system, including power distribution automation main station and above-mentioned power information harvester;Described join
Electric automation main website is communicated by mobile communications network with described power information harvester.
In the present invention, power carrier communication technology (i.e. PLC, Power are utilized between local repeater and remote repeater
Line Communication) set up repeated link, therefore it is in mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity in terminal device weaker very
To in the case of do not have the region of mobile communications network signal, the power information of terminal device collection can pass through above-mentioned relaying chain
Road is transmitted to remote repeater, because the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of remote repeater present position disclosure satisfy that by moving
The requirement that dynamic communication network is communicated with power distribution automation main station, therefore can utilize mobile radio communication by remote repeater
Network sends corresponding power information to power distribution automation main station, thus overcoming mobile communications network signal to cover not enough lacking
Fall into.Further, since PLC technology is a kind of communication technology being carried out data transmission by power circuit, and terminal device is required to
It is powered by electrical network, between the local repeater therefore in the present invention and remote repeater, directly pass through existing power line
Row data communication can be entered, thus effectively evaded and drawing feeder line, change the complicated operation bidirectional such as high-gain aerial, reduce and apply
Work complexity.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable
Obtain the accompanying drawing of other embodiment according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure composition block diagram of the power information acquisition system that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 power information acquisition system in local repeater one of which structure composition frame
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the one of which structure composition frame of the power information acquisition system medium-long range repeater of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1
Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to invention
The implication that art personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description in invention is intended merely to description specifically herein
The purpose of embodiment is it is not intended that limit the present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes the institute of one or more correlations
The arbitrary and all of combination of list of items.
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention be to provide a kind of to solve mobile communications network signal cover not enough
Under the premise of can also reduce construction complexity power information acquisition system, that is, pass through increase a PLC repeated link, make big customer
The terminal devices such as negative control terminal, resident's power information acquisition terminal can be normal through mobile communications network up transmission number
According to thus improving success rate and the integrality of electric company's information gathering.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is made further
Bright.
As shown in figure 1, an embodiment provides a kind of power information acquisition system, including power information harvester 100
With power distribution automation main station 200.Wherein, power distribution automation main station 200 is the core of electrical power distribution automatization system, main realization
Electric distribution network data collection and the expanded function such as the basic functions such as monitoring and Topology Analysis of Power Distribution Network application.Power information collection dress
Put 100 and be arranged in terminal device 110 side, and communicated by mobile communications network with power distribution automation main station 200.Electricity consumption
Information collecting device 100 is used for the power information of acquisition terminal equipment 110, and passes through PLC repeated link and mobile communications network
Transmit to power distribution automation main station 200.Wherein, mobile communications network is, for example, GPRS network, LTE (Long Term
Evolution, Long Term Evolution) network, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) network or its
Its type.
Power information harvester 100 includes terminal device 110, local repeater 120 and remote repeater 130.Wherein,
Terminal device 110 is used for gathering power information, and it can be big customer's negative control terminal, resident's power information acquisition terminal
Deng.Terminal device 110 is connected with local repeater 120.Specifically, terminal device 110 and local repeater 120 pass through Ethernet
Connect.It is understood that can also be using other connected modes between terminal device 110 and local repeater 120.
Local repeater 120 is also communicated by power carrier communication technology with remote repeater 130.Therefore, locally
Repeater 120 and remote repeater 130 constitute above-mentioned PLC repeated link.Remote repeater 130 is additionally operable to by mobile logical
Communication network is communicated with power distribution automation main station 200.Therefore, in terminal device 110, local repeater 120, remote repeater
130th, a complete data transmission link can be set up between power distribution automation main station 200.Meanwhile, remote repeater 130 institute
The mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of place position disclosure satisfy that is led to power distribution automation main station 200 by mobile communications network
The requirement of letter. in other words, the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of remote repeater 130 present position is more than given threshold, to protect
Card remote repeater 130 can carry out proper communication with power distribution automation main station 200 by mobile communications network.
Wherein, power carrier communication technology, i.e. PLC technology, is a kind of communication skill being carried out data transmission by power line
Art, it is by the use of existing electrical network as the Transfer Medium of signal so that electrical network can also carry out data while transmitting electric power
Communication.Power carrier communication technology plug and play, substantially increases production, work and life efficiency, saves to a great extent
Cable wiring manufacture cost, as long as all this technology can be used using the equipment of electric power, and also reliable and stable.Further, since terminal sets
Standby 110 communication speed is higher, and therefore power carrier communication technology adopts the bandwidth carrier technology of high speed, illustratively:Using 1~
The carrier frequency of 30MHz, transfer rate, between 1~200Mbps, adopts ripe DMT (Discrete Multi- simultaneously
Tone, discrete multitone, DMT) modulation system is such that it is able to avoid the occurrence of the communication blocking problem that single carrier wave may be disturbed.
In addition, local repeater 120 and remote repeater 130 are used to carry out respective type conversion process to input signal
And carry out relay forwarding, so that power information can utilize power carrier communication technical transmission extremely by local repeater 120
Remote repeater 130 is simultaneously sent to power distribution automation main station 200 by mobile communications network by remote repeater 130, that is, complete
Data feedback channel data is transmitted, or power distribution automation main station 200 is passed through by the data that mobile communications network sends
Remote repeater 130 is transmitted to end to local repeater 120 and by local repeater 120 using power carrier communication technical transmission
End equipment 110, that is, complete down going channel data transfer.In other words, local repeater 120 and the respective work of remote repeater 130
With being exactly that the signal receiving respective input is converted to the signal that the object being connected with output end can receive, thus ensureing whole
Individual data transmission link being capable of normal transmission data.
Specifically, in data feedback channel data transmitting procedure, the ether that terminal device 110 is transmitted by local repeater 120
Network data signal is converted to plc data signal, and the plc data signal after conversion is sent to remote repeater by power line
130.Afterwards, by this, the plc data signal after changing is reconverted into the letter being suitable to mobile communications network transmission to remote repeater 130
Number (for example, GPRS signal), then the signal after conversion is wirelessly transmitted to power distribution automation main station by mobile communications network
200, so far, local repeater 120 and remote repeater 130 complete the data relay forwarding of data feedback channel jointly.
In down going channel data transmission procedure, power distribution automation main station 200 passes through mobile communications network to remote trunk
Device 130 sends mobile communications network signal (such as GPRS signal), and this mobile communications network signal is changed by remote repeater 130
For plc data signal, and the plc data signal after conversion is sent to local repeater 120 by power line.In local afterwards
Plc data signal after this is changed by device 120 again is converted to corresponding Ethernet data signal, and ether after changing by this
To terminal device 110, so far, local repeater 120 and remote repeater 130 complete descending logical network data signal return jointly
The data relay forwarding in road.
Therefore, because the power information acquisition system that the present embodiment provides, poor in mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity
A repeated link is established (i.e. by local repeater 120 between region and the stronger region of mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity
The PLC transmission link constituting with remote repeater 130), therefore in the mobile communications network signal of terminal device 110 present position
In the case that intensity is poor or this position do not have mobile communications network signal, power information can be passed through by terminal device 110
Local repeater 120 is sent to remote repeater 130, due to the mobile communications network signal of remote repeater 130 present position
Intensity disclosure satisfy that the requirement being communicated by mobile communications network, therefore remote repeater with power distribution automation main station 200
Power information finally can be uploaded to power distribution automation main station 200 by 130, thus solving mobile communications network to cover deficiency
Problem is so that be located at that mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity is weaker or the terminal device in region that do not have mobile communications network signal
110, remain able to keep the normal transmission of data with power distribution automation main station 200, also relieve simultaneously and terminal device 110 is pacified
The scope restrictive condition of holding position is such that it is able to the more preferable integrated planning scheme that must follow electric company.
In addition, in the above-mentioned power information acquisition system that the present embodiment provides, local repeater 120 and terminal device
Communication line between 110 is the movement being communicated between Ethernet, remote repeater 130 and power distribution automation main station 200
Communication network, is the network that original system possesses, and because terminal device 110 is required to be powered by electrical network, because
This present embodiment adopts PLC technology, need not additionally arrange other circuits, only need to make local repeater 120 and remote repeater 130
Between using existing power line can mutual data transmission so that electrical network can also carry out while normal power supply data lead to
Letter, thus effectively evaded and drawing feeder line, change the complicated operation bidirectional such as high-gain aerial, reduces construction complexity, meanwhile,
Only need to be powered using the electrical network under same transformer, ambient adaptability is strong.
Wherein in an embodiment, terminal device 110 is big customer's negative control terminal, and it is used for gathering power distribution room electric flux
Service condition.This terminal device 110 built-in ethernet communication interface, for by between Ethernet and local repeater 120
Transmission data.In addition, this terminal device 110 passes through the data of RS485 interface collection site metering electric energy meter, i.e. power information.
The power supply of this terminal device 110 is three-phase alternating current.
It is understood that the concrete structure of terminal device 110 is not limited to above-mentioned situation, as long as power information can be gathered
And effective transmission data between energy and local repeater 120.
Wherein in an embodiment, the structure composition block diagram of local repeater 120 is as shown in Figure 2.Local repeater 120
Including the ethernet communication module 121 being sequentially connected, the first controller 122 and the first power carrier communication module 123.
Wherein, ethernet communication module 121 is used for being communicated using Ethernet with terminal device 110.Specifically, ether
Network Communication module 121 is mainly used in the signal related to Ethernet and is modulated, demodulates, thus realizing the two-way signaling of Ethernet
Transfer function.Illustratively, ethernet communication module 121 can adopt ENC28J60 Ethernet transceiving chip, its compatible IEEE
802.3 standards, are integrated with MAC and 10base-T PHY, built-in receiver and conflict suppression circuit, support a band auto polarity
Detection and the 10base-T port of correction, support full and half duplex pattern, using independent SPI interface, maximum speed can
Reach 10Mbps, there are function admirable, easy to use, low cost and other advantages.
First power carrier communication module 123 is used for being led to using power carrier communication technology with remote repeater 130
Letter.Specifically, the first power carrier communication module 123 is mainly used in the signal of power carrier correlation is modulated, demodulates,
Thus realizing the signal transmitted in both directions function of power carrier communication.Illustratively, the first power carrier communication module 123 can adopt
Hi-PLC transceiving chip, this Hi-PLC transceiving chip is the Hi-PLC chip technology based on the research and development of IEEE1901 broadband PLC standard,
2Mbps be can reach on traffic rate, improve 20 times than traditional PLC transceiving chip, solve what traditional PLC technology existed
The problem that transfer rate is low, communication reliability is poor.In addition, this Hi-PLC transceiving chip is based on communications band selecting and self adaptation skill
Art, avoids traditional communication noise, can compare traditional PLC with the second best in quality frequency range of dynamic select, communication reliability simultaneously
Technology is increased dramatically.
The signal that first controller 122 is used for transmitting ethernet communication module 121 is converted to and is suitable to the first power carrier
The signal that communication module 123 receives, or the signal that the first power carrier communication module 123 is transmitted is converted to and is suitable to Ethernet
The signal that communication module 121 receives.Specifically, the first controller 122 can carry out the conversion of communication protocol, thus guaranteeing
Realize data double-way transmission.Illustratively, the first controller 122 can adopt STM32F103RC processor, and it uses high performance
The RISC core of 32 Cortex-M3 of ARM, maximum operating frequency, up to 72MHz, has the place of highest 1.25DMips/MHZ
Reason ability, built-in monocycle multiplication and hardware divider, in the FLASH memory of built-in 256K byte and the SRAM of 64K byte
Deposit, peripheral hardware aspect has general purpose timer, PWM timer, the general-purpose interface such as SDIO, USART, SPI, CAN, ADC, USB, and
There is preferably EMC performance, compare and be suitable for using under power distribution room relatively rugged environment.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 2, local repeater 120 also includes the first termination power 124.First coupling electricity
The one end on road 124 is connected with the first power carrier communication module 123, the other end of the first termination power 124 pass through power line with
Remote repeater 130 connects.First termination power 124 is termination power, generally has filtering, accumulation of energy, isolation, impedance conversion etc.
One or more functions, by from the first termination power 124, improving the antijamming capability of PLC technology transmission.
In addition, the power supply of local repeater 120 is three-phase alternating current, and in local repeater 120, it is provided with the first electricity
Source module (not shown).This first power module is suitable in local repeater 120 respectively for being converted to three-phase alternating current
The power supply of module work, thus be powered to each module within local repeater 120.
It is understood that the composition structure of local repeater 120 is not limited to above-mentioned situation, as long as enable to terminal setting
The signal of standby 110 transmission by power line transmission to remote repeater 130, and can make the signal of remote repeater 130 transmission
Can transmit to terminal device 110.For example, if there is termination power inside the first power carrier communication module 123,
First termination power 124 then need not be set.
Wherein in an embodiment, the composition structure of remote repeater 130 is as shown in Figure 3.Remote repeater 130 includes
The second power carrier communication module 131, second controller 132 and the mobile communications network module 133 being sequentially connected.
Wherein, the second power carrier communication module 131 is used for entering using power carrier communication technology with local repeater 120
Row communication.Specifically, the second power carrier communication module 131 is mainly used in the signal of power carrier communication correlation is adjusted
System, demodulation, thus realize the signal transmitted in both directions function of power carrier communication.Illustratively, the second power carrier communication module 131
Hi-PLC transceiving chip equally can be adopted, the performance of this Hi-PLC transceiving chip refer to an embodiment and carries with regard to the first electric power
The related content of wave communication module 123, just repeats no more here.
Mobile communications network module 133 is used for being communicated with power distribution automation main station 200 by mobile communications network.Tool
Body, mobile communications network module 133 is mainly used in the signal related to mobile communications network and is modulated, demodulates, thus real
The signal transmitted in both directions function of existing mobile communications network.Illustratively, if mobile communications network is GPRS network, mobile radio communication
Network module 133 can adopt GPRS module M35F chip.
The signal that second controller 132 is used for transmitting the second power carrier communication module 131 is converted to and is suitable to mobile leading to
The signal that communication network module 133 receives, or the signal that mobile communications network module 133 is transmitted is converted to and is suitable to the second electric power
The signal that carrier communication module 131 receives.Specifically, second controller 132 can carry out the conversion of communication protocol, thus ensureing
It is capable of two-way signaling transmission.Illustratively, second controller 132 equally can adopt STM32F103RC processor, should
The performance of STM32F103RC processor refer to the related content with regard to the first controller 122 for the embodiment, here just no longer
Repeat.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 3, remote repeater 130 also includes movable signal detection module 134.Mobile letter
Number detection module 134 is connected with second controller 132, and this movable signal detection module 134 is used for detecting remote repeater 130
The mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of present position.Specifically, if mobile communications network is GPRS network, movable signal detects
Module 134 can adopt GC868 chip.
Therefore, the present embodiment can detect by movable signal detection module 134 that remote repeater 130 periphery is mobile logical
The base station information of communication network and signal strength signal intensity, are that in-site installation personnel provide data foundation, thus it is stronger to search out signal
Installation site is to install remote repeater 130 so that remote repeater 130 can pass through mobile communications network and power distribution automation
Main website 200 keeps proper communication, substantially increases efficiency of construction and the relaying effect of actual motion.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 3, remote repeater 130 also includes display module 135.This display module 135 with
Second controller 132 connects, and for showing the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity that movable signal detection module 134 detects.
Specifically, display module 135 can be LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display).Wherein, display module
135 can show mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity under the control of second controller 132.In addition, display module 135 is acceptable
The other content of display, such as base station information, warning information.When second controller 132 detects according to movable signal detection module 134
Data when judging that the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of current location is unsatisfactory for the communicating requirement of remote repeater 130, permissible
By display module 135 display alarm information, show the base station information of periphery, the workmen that is more convenient for is timely, quick simultaneously
Search out the position being suitable to install remote repeater 130.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 3, remote repeater 130 also includes the second termination power 136.This second coupling
One end of circuit 136 is connected with the second power carrier communication module 131, and the other end of the second termination power 136 passes through power line
It is connected with local repeater 120.Second termination power 136 is termination power, generally has filtering, accumulation of energy, isolation, impedance conversion
Deng one or more functions, by from the second termination power 136, the antijamming capability of PLC technology transmission can be improved.
In addition, the power supply of remote repeater 130 is to be provided with the second electricity in single-phase alternating current, and remote repeater 130
Source module (not shown).This second source module is suitable in remote repeater 130 respectively for being converted to single-phase alternating current
The power supply of module work, thus be powered to each module within remote repeater 130.
It is understood that the composition structure of remote repeater 130 is not limited to above-mentioned situation, as long as enabling to distribution certainly
The signal that Dong Hua main website 200 sends by power line transmission to local repeater 120, and can make local repeater 120 transmit
Signal power distribution automation main station 200 can be wirelessly transmitted to by mobile communications network.For example, if the second power carrier
There is inside communication module 131 termination power, then the second termination power 136 need not be set.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can arbitrarily be combined, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic applied in example is all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of power information harvester is it is characterised in that include:Terminal device, local repeater and remote repeater:Institute
State terminal device to be connected with described local repeater;Described local repeater also passes through power carrier with described remote repeater and leads to
News technology is communicated;Described remote repeater is additionally operable to be communicated with power distribution automation main station by mobile communications network;
The mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of described remote repeater present position disclosure satisfy that by described mobile communications network and institute
State the requirement that power distribution automation main station is communicated;
Described terminal device is used for gathering power information;Described local repeater and described remote repeater are used to input letter
Number carry out respective type conversion process and carry out relay forwarding, so that described power information can pass through described local repeater
Led to by described movement using described power carrier communication technical transmission to described remote repeater and by described remote repeater
Communication network sends to described power distribution automation main station, or makes described power distribution automation main station pass through described mobile communications network
The data sending can utilize described power carrier communication technical transmission to described local repeater by described remote repeater
And by described local repeater transmission to described terminal device.
2. power information harvester according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described terminal device with described local in
The device that continues is connected by Ethernet.
3. power information harvester according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described local repeater includes connecting successively
Ethernet communication module, the first controller and the first power carrier communication module connecing;
Described ethernet communication module is used for being communicated using Ethernet with described terminal device;Described first controller is used for
The signal that described ethernet communication module is transmitted is converted to the signal being suitable to that described first power carrier communication module receives, or
The signal that described first power carrier communication module transmits is converted to the signal being suitable to that described ethernet communication module receives by person;
Described first power carrier communication module is used for being communicated using described power carrier communication technology with described remote repeater.
4. power information harvester according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described local repeater also includes first
Termination power;One end of described first termination power is connected with described first power carrier communication module, described first coupling electricity
The other end on road is connected with described remote repeater by power line.
5. power information harvester according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described remote repeater includes connecting successively
The second power carrier communication module, second controller and the mobile communications network module connecing;
Described second power carrier communication module is used for carrying out using described power carrier communication technology with described local repeater
Communication;The signal that described second controller is used for transmitting described second power carrier communication module is converted to and is suitable to described movement
The signal that communication network module receives, or the signal that described mobile communications network module is transmitted is converted to and is suitable to described second
The signal that power carrier communication module receives;Described mobile communications network module be used for by described mobile communications network with described
Power distribution automation main station is communicated.
6. power information harvester according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described remote repeater also includes moving
Signal detection module;Described movable signal detection module is connected with described second controller, and described movable signal detection module
For detecting the mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity of described remote repeater present position.
7. power information harvester according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described remote repeater also includes showing
Module;Described display module is connected with described second controller, and for showing what described movable signal detection module detected
Mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity.
8. power information harvester according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described remote repeater also includes second
Termination power;One end of described second termination power is connected with described second power carrier communication module, described second coupling electricity
The other end on road is connected with described local repeater by power line.
9. power information harvester according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described mobile communications network is GPRS net
Network.
10. a kind of power information acquisition system is it is characterised in that include arbitrary in power distribution automation main station and claim 1 to 9
Power information harvester described in claim;Described power distribution automation main station and described power information harvester pass through to move
Dynamic communication network is communicated.
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