CN103988711A - Portable and detachable inoculation box - Google Patents

Portable and detachable inoculation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103988711A
CN103988711A CN201410186096.5A CN201410186096A CN103988711A CN 103988711 A CN103988711 A CN 103988711A CN 201410186096 A CN201410186096 A CN 201410186096A CN 103988711 A CN103988711 A CN 103988711A
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China
Prior art keywords
detachable
portable
inoculation box
inoculating hood
inoculation
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CN201410186096.5A
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CN103988711B (en
Inventor
胡惠萍
刘远超
曹仁润
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Guangdong Institute of Microbiology
Guangdong Yuewei Edible Mushroom Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Institute of Microbiology
Guangdong Yuewei Edible Mushroom Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Yuewei Edible Mushroom Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Institute of Microbiology
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Publication of CN103988711A publication Critical patent/CN103988711A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable and detachable inoculation box. The portable and detachable inoculation box comprises a support and a covering sleeve. The support is a detachable framework formed by connecting pipes. The covering sleeve is arranged on the support in a sleeved mode. An opening capable of being opened and closed is formed in the obverse side of the covering sleeve. The bottom of the covering sleeve is detachable. A piece of covering cloth is arranged on the obverse side of the covering sleeve. The portable and detachable inoculation box has the advantages that the inoculation box is detachable, no space is occupied, the weight is low, a user can conveniently and easily carry the inoculation box when going outside for work, the cost is low, the inoculation box is easy to manufacture and use, and most importantly, experiments prove that the portable and detachable inoculation box can provide a clean environment and meet inoculation requirements. By the adoption of the portable and detachable inoculation box, the pollution problem in the separation process when the user goes out carrying the inoculation box can be solved, sterile operation can be conducted in time and the edible and medicinal fungus strains can be separated in time after precious wild edible and medicinal fungus strains are collected in the wild, and the portable and detachable inoculation box has high practical value in the edible fungus research field.

Description

A kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to the inoculating hood of a kind of inoculating hood, particularly a kind of Portable detachable.
Background technology
Edible and medical fungi refers to edible or the medical value macro fungi of having that can form meat, colloid, keratin or wooden etc. fruit body or sclerotium, and great majority belong to Basidiomycotina, and minority belongs to Ascomycotina.Common edible and medical fungi has mushroom, straw mushroom, Asparagus, agaricus bisporus, flat mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, white fungus, glossy ganoderma, Cordyceps sinensis etc.They are the important mushroom vegetables of a class, are again the valuable sources of food and medicine industry.According to estimates, have in the world at present 1,500 ten thousand kinds of edible and medical fungis, that is named only accounts for 150,000 kinds, only accounts for 1% left and right of sum.And Mycophyta is owing to being rich in the active ingredient such as protein, polysaccharide, the nutritive value that it is abundant, unique effect such as delicious taste and special health therapy, makes it become the huge enterprise that is number five in current agriculture field and the focus of healthcare industry research.And the source of edible and medical fungi research, production, processing comes from wild resource, in order further to study edible and medical fungi, just must wild resource be gathered and be studied.
Because the edible fungi growth cycle is very of short duration, many edible mushrooms are " being ing born in the morning and die at night ", can be isolated in time in its eugonic stage, obtain its bacterial classification, will have great meaning for follow-up research and application.But because mostly the place of wild edible and medical fungi growth is remote, thickly forested mountains, away from scientific research institution and laboratory, the place of staying evening is also is mostly the hostels in some mountain forests, humidity causes more greatly mould in room to grow all the year round, so that in the time doing strain separating, isolating environment is not good, and bacterial classification is seriously polluted in the time separating, and survival rate is low.
At present, existing edible mushroom super-clean bench or inoculating hood be all for fixing fixed point, use the materials such as wooden or lucite more, although good airproof performance, air cleaning degree are higher, quality is heavy, volume is large, is not suitable for going out to portably use.For example, Chinese patent application number a kind of portable simple superclean bench that has been 201210162257.8 Patent Application Publication, has solved existing superclean bench and must use the problem of ac power supply.China's patent application number a kind of energy-saving superclean workbench that has been 201110321875.8 Patent Application Publication, by air cleaner is set, recycles filtered air, reaches energy-conservation, ultra-clean effect.China's patent application number is that 201010111995.0 patent discloses a kind of folding type edible fungi inoculation box, adopts accordion structure, simple in structure, conveniently moving, good airproof performance.China's patent application number a kind of edible fungi inoculation box that has been 201110307898.3 Patent Application Publication, there is casing, glass and cloth cover, be generally wooden structures, divide two-layer up and down, mounting glass in upper strata two body side frames of casing, switch flexibly, be convenient to observe and sterilization, the round hole of opening respectively 15 centimetres of two diameters before case and after case, the cloth cover of 40 centimeter length is housed on hole, when both hands go deep into the interior operation of case, the elastic cord of cloth cover can tightly entangle wrist, close tight, make it to become gnotobasis, carry out sterile working, it makes simple, be convenient to mobile sterilization, sterilizing is convenient, being particularly suitable for rural area strain plant adopts.Above patent application all cannot solve inoculating hood quality and weigh, is inconvenient to carry, be not suitable for the shortcoming that field is used.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide that one is convenient for carrying, demountable inoculating hood, separate inoculation for field and use, particularly can be used for field and separate the separation inoculation of edible and medical fungi bacterial classification.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such:
A kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood, comprise support and hide cover, described support is the detachable frame being formed by tube connector, described covering cover is placed on support, the front of described covering cover has opening that can switch, the bottom surface of described covering cover is knock-down, and the front of described covering cover is also provided with fig leaf.
In order to carry out further before use sterilizing to ensure the cleanliness factor of inoculating hood, above-mentioned inoculating hood also comprises uviol lamp, for example 25W uviol lamp; In addition, the light when ensureing to inoculate, inoculating hood also further can comprise fluorescent tube, for example 8WLED fluorescent tube.
Above-mentioned tube connector is preferably stainless steel hollow pipe, more preferably thin stainless steel hollow pipe.
Above-mentioned support is preferably cuboid framework, and for example long 1 meter, wide 0.5 meter, the cuboid framework of high 1 meter.
The fiber that the material that above-mentioned covering cover adopts can be made through spinning and post processing for PETG.
A preferred technical scheme is, the front of above-mentioned covering cover have vertical slide fastener with form can switch vertical openings, be convenient to put into operating personnel when preparing the article of inoculation and being convenient to inoculate and operate.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned covering cover can be that 3 sides are knock-down, or completely knock-down, so that the putting into of support.
The size of above-mentioned fig leaf is preferably greater than and hides the positive size of cover, also preferably on hiding, slide fastener is also set, and convenient operation personnel enter in fig leaf.
The invention provides a kind of portable inoculating hood, the framework of inoculating hood is assembled by dismountable tube connector, the front that hides cover is provided with opening that can switch, both can in the time that opening is opened, be convenient to put into operating personnel when preparing the article of inoculation and inoculating operates, again can be in the time that opening be closed air-isolation, the bottom surface that hides cover is designed to removable open type, for putting into of support.The most important thing is, hide cover front and be also provided with fig leaf, time hide in inoculation for inoculation personnel, separate air, so that the air of surrounding environment directly do not enter in Portable detachable inoculating hood, thereby guarantee that the air in inoculating hood is relatively clean.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: inoculating hood of the present invention can be dismantled, do not take place, weight is little, convenient and easy for the operation of going out, with low cost, be easy to make and use, the most important thing is, confirm through experiment, the inoculating hood of the present invention's design can provide comparatively clean environment, meets the demand of inoculation.After having adopted this Portable detachable inoculating hood, can solve the pollution problem while going out to separate, can collect in the wild after precious wild edible and medical fungi bacterial classification, carry out in time sterile working, separate edible and medical fungi bacterial classification, there is great practical value in edible mushroom research field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the support of inoculating hood.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of not being with the inoculating hood of fig leaf.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation with the inoculating hood of fig leaf.
Mark in figure: 1 is support, and 2-hides cover, 3-stainless steel hollow pipe, 4-threeway, 5-fig leaf; 6-slide fastener A; 7-slide fastener B.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
1 one kinds of Portable detachable inoculating hoods of embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 inoculating hood support 1, be long 1 meter, wide 0.5 meter, the detachable cuboid framework of high 1 meter, is removably connected by thin stainless steel hollow pipe 3, and interface connects with plastic tube threeway 4, and the diameter of stainless steel hollow pipe 3 is 16mm.
Be illustrated in figure 2 the structural representation of the inoculating hood of not being with fig leaf, inside is inoculating hood support 1, outside is nested with on support to hide cover 2, support 1 is arranged at hides in cover 2 (invisible in Fig. 2) completely, hide in cover 2 and be also provided with 25W uviol lamp and each one of 8WLED fluorescent tube (invisible in Fig. 2), the material that hides cover 2 is PETG (PET), the fiber of making through spinning and post processing, the fiber-forming polymer that PET can make through esterification or ester exchange and polycondensation reaction for raw material by the one in p-phthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG).In addition, hide cover 2 front and be provided with each one of vertical slide fastener A6, formed can switch opening, be convenient to put into operating personnel while preparing the article of inoculation and inoculation and operate.In addition, hide cover for the ease of support is put into, the bottom surface that hides cover is designed to whole knock-down forms, specifically by the interface between bottom surface and side, 3 slide fastener B7 is set and realizes.
Be illustrated in figure 3 the structural representation with the inoculating hood of fig leaf, the front (front is exactly the one side that operating personnel use inoculating hood) that hides cover is also provided with a fig leaf 5, be beneficial to inoculation personnel hides in the time of inoculation, separate air, so that the air of surrounding environment does not directly enter in Portable detachable inoculating hood, guarantee that the air in inoculating hood is relatively clean, the fig leaf 5 of the present embodiment is not for there is no a whole cloth of opening.In other preferred embodiment, on fig leaf, slide fastener can also be set.
The assembling of this inoculating hood, is first assembled into cuboid framework by inoculated tube by threeway, then the slide fastener of interface between the bottom surface of covering cover and side is pulled open, and framework is positioned on bottom surface, then covering cover is placed on support completely.
This inoculating hood in use, first open positive vertical slide fastener, the article (as blank slant tube, the fungus sample that separate, inoculating tool, alcolhol burner etc.) of needs inoculation are put into this Portable detachable inoculating hood, then adopt uviol lamp to carry out disinfection after 30 minutes, close uviol lamp after 20 minutes, open LED fluorescent tube, utilize alcolhol burner to carry out the sterilizing of inoculating tool (as transfer needle, operating scissors, pocket knife etc.), then on the flare of alcolhol burner, complete inoculation or separation process.
The result of use of the inoculating hood of embodiment 2 embodiment 1
For testing its sterilization effect, carry out sterilization Experiment.
Press the method for testing (GB/T16294-2010) of medical industry toilet (district) sedimentation bacterium, adopt the culture dish that diameter is 90mm, the plate count agar medium that includes 2mm thickness carries out static test, use five point samplings, this Portable detachable inoculating hood, common superclean bench and general office are carried out to the test of sedimentation bacterium.After 30-35 DEG C of cultivation 2d, detect its sedimentation bacterium number.By good practices in the manufacture and quality control of drugs, it is carried out to the division of cleanliness class.Test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 cleanliness factor test result
Testing environment Sedimentation bacterium/ware (0.5h) Cleanliness class
Portable detachable inoculating hood 3 10000
Common superclean bench 0 100
General office 11 >100000
Note: superclean bench cleanliness factor requires 100 grades, and microorganism detection chamber is 10000 grades, and the workshop of medicine is 100000 grades.
Learnt by above result, the clean level of the Portable detachable inoculating hood of embodiment 1 is equivalent to the room air clean level of microorganism detection chamber, meets for carrying out outside macro fungi separation needs the comparatively demand of the environment of cleaning is provided.This device is easy to dismounting and carries, and while going out, can more conveniently use.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a Portable detachable inoculating hood, it is characterized in that, comprise support and hide cover, the detachable frame that described support is made up of tube connector, described covering cover is placed on support, the front of described covering cover has opening that can switch, and the bottom surface of described covering cover is knock-down, and the front of described covering cover is also provided with fig leaf.
2. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises uviol lamp and fluorescent tube.
3. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tube connector is stainless steel hollow pipe.
4. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described support is cuboid framework.
5. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described support is for long 1 meter, wide 0.5 meter, the cuboid framework of high 1 meter.
6. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, the material of the described covering cover fiber that to be PETG make through spinning and post processing.
7. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the front of described covering cover has vertical slide fastener.
8. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described covering cover is that 3 sides are knock-down.
9. a kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described covering cover can be taken apart completely.
CN201410186096.5A 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 A kind of Portable detachable inoculating hood Active CN103988711B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106134763A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 东北林业大学 A kind of field separates the method that China dissipates tail Phallus rugulosus Fisch. sporophore
CN111466228A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-31 黄波 Plant box and assembling method thereof
CN113976203A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-01-28 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Portable aseptic operation panel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2135146A1 (en) * 1971-02-17 1972-09-07 Roth Handels Gmbh Work bench - with bottom fume extraction means for chemical pharmaceutical laboratories
CN101773051A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-14 沈阳农业大学 Folding type edible fungi inoculation box
CN202396200U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-29 贵州高山生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional edible fungus inoculation hood
CN203072417U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-07-24 张德品 Edible mushroom inoculation box
CN203523392U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 李武 Edible fungi inoculation box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2135146A1 (en) * 1971-02-17 1972-09-07 Roth Handels Gmbh Work bench - with bottom fume extraction means for chemical pharmaceutical laboratories
CN101773051A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-14 沈阳农业大学 Folding type edible fungi inoculation box
CN202396200U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-29 贵州高山生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional edible fungus inoculation hood
CN203072417U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-07-24 张德品 Edible mushroom inoculation box
CN203523392U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 李武 Edible fungi inoculation box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106134763A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 东北林业大学 A kind of field separates the method that China dissipates tail Phallus rugulosus Fisch. sporophore
CN111466228A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-31 黄波 Plant box and assembling method thereof
CN113976203A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-01-28 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Portable aseptic operation panel

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