CN103971484A - Intelligent decision-making method for wide-range electric transmission line forest fire emergency disposal - Google Patents
Intelligent decision-making method for wide-range electric transmission line forest fire emergency disposal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103971484A CN103971484A CN201410191875.4A CN201410191875A CN103971484A CN 103971484 A CN103971484 A CN 103971484A CN 201410191875 A CN201410191875 A CN 201410191875A CN 103971484 A CN103971484 A CN 103971484A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent decision-making method for wide-range electric transmission line forest fire emergency disposal. The method comprises the following steps that (1), fire point satellite monitor data are collected; (2.1), condition judgment is carried out; (2.2), risk analysis is carried out; (3), disposal conclusions are obtained, according to the rule A, the conclusion for starting the forest fire emergency disposal is made if judgment obtained in the step (2.1) and step (2.2) is set up, and according to the rule B, if any judgment is not set up, the conclusion of not starting the forest fire emergency disposal is made; (4), team distribution is carried out; (5), equipment is distributed; (6), the emergency disposal decision-making conclusions are generated, and the decision-making conclusions are issued in a web page or short message mode. According to the method, an electric transmission line forest fire emergency disposal strategy can be generated automatically and fast; the method is simple and practical, and the operation is convenient; existing forest fire prevention and control measures can be planned as a whole and utilized, and the wide-range electric transmission line forest fire emergency disposal efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrical engineering technical field, be specifically related to a kind of emergency disposal of transmission line forest fire on a large scale Using Intelligent Decision-making Method based on satellite fire point sum.
Background technology
Along with the enforcement of country's " conceding the land to forestry " policy, peasant no longer goes up a hill and cuts firewood, and power transmission line corridor vegetation is more and more denseer, very easily there is large-scale transmission line forest fire in dry weather, cause the power failure of simultaneously tripping of many transmission lines of electricity, even mains breakdown, has a strong impact on people's electricity consumption.Once there is mountain fire in transmission line of electricity, must emergency action.In the time meeting with on a large scale mountain fire, there are tens of up to a hundred fiery points to dispose simultaneously.If blindly disposed, can cause tripping operation because of mishandling, even there is personal injury accident.The search based on mathematical formulae or experts database mostly of known disposal decision-making technique, needs a large amount of boundary condition inputs, and the output of just obtaining a result is difficult to adapt to the transmission line forest fire demand of emergent decision-making fast.For this reason, must carry out emergency disposal intelligent decision in conjunction with the feature of the mountain fire disaster having occurred, existing mountain fire disposal troop quantity, fire extinguishing equipment configurations situation, propose the disposal suggestion of science, the efficiency of disposing in order to improve transmission line forest fire.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: for the defect of prior art, one transmission line forest fire emergency disposal Using Intelligent Decision-making Method is on a large scale provided, using the method to reach has good mountain fire to dispose effect most, also answer thinking novelty, clear process, can be transmission line forest fire site disposal a kind of not only efficient but also economic technological means is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, this emergency disposal of the transmission line forest fire on a large scale Using Intelligent Decision-making Method providing, system takes into full account current on-the-spot mountain fire fire point quantity, burnt area, existing fire extinguishing troop quantity, fire extinguishing equipment configurations situation factors, and a set of Using Intelligent Decision-making Method of setting up, can decision-making by the method, mountain fire Disposal Measures across the entire province.The method comprises the steps: specifically
(1), collect fire point satellite monitoring data.The infrared satellite remote sensing date of issuing from national weather satellite center, online collection entrusted transmission line forest fire fire point satellite monitoring data, these data comprise that fire is counted out, the coordinate of coordinate, burnt area, shaft tower number and each shaft tower of each fire point, show that near fire transmission line of electricity is counted out;
(2.1), condition judgment.The size of counting out according to step (1) fire that obtains, whether firing counts out meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire.If counting out, step (1) fire that obtains is more than or equal to 50, making step (1) fire that obtains counts out and meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire, otherwise, make step (1) fire that obtains and count out and do not meet the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire;
(2.2), hazard analysis.The size of counting out according near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity, makes near fire transmission line of electricity and counts out whether meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity.If counting out, near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity is greater than 0, making near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity counts out and meets near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity, otherwise, make near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity and count out and do not meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity;
(3), dispose conclusion.Make transmission line forest fire emergency disposal conclusion according to following rule:
Rule A: set up if step (2.1)~(2.2) are done to judge all, make the conclusion that starts mountain fire emergency disposal, next step enters step (4);
Rule B: if step (2.1)~(2.2) have arbitrary judgement to be false in doing to judge, make the conclusion that does not start mountain fire emergency disposal, next step directly enters step (6);
(4), troop distributes.Near comparison step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and the troop's number of putting out a fire, if dangerous fire is counted out and is less than or equal to fire extinguishing troop number near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, near all described transmission lines of electricity, dangerous fire point all sends fire extinguishing troop to put out a fire; If dangerous fire is counted out and is greater than fire extinguishing troop number near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, according to the sequence successively from high to low of transmission line of electricity electric pressure height, and send fire extinguishing troop near dangerous fire point described transmission line of electricity according to the order of sequence, until all fire extinguishings troop sends complete;
(5), equipment distributes.All fire extinguishing equipments are averagely allocated to fire extinguishing troop;
(6), strategy generates.Use conventional method, by the enterprise production management platform of electrical network under trust transmission line of electricity, according to the conclusion that step (3)~(5) provide, generate emergency disposal decision conclusions, adopt webpage or short message mode to issue this decision conclusions.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1), can generate automatically, fast transmission line forest fire emergency disposal strategy;
2), method simple practical, easy to operate;
3), can plan as a whole to utilize the measure of existing control mountain fire, improve transmission line forest fire calamity emergency disposal efficiency on a large scale.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1), collect fire point satellite monitoring data.The infrared satellite remote sensing date of issuing from national weather satellite center, online collection entrusted transmission line forest fire fire point satellite monitoring data, these data comprise that fire is counted out, the coordinate of coordinate, burnt area, shaft tower number and each shaft tower of each fire point, show that near fire transmission line of electricity is counted out;
(2.1), condition judgment.The size of counting out according to step (1) fire that obtains, whether firing counts out meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire.Step (1) fire that obtains is counted out and is more than or equal to 50, makes step (1) fire that obtains and counts out and meet the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire;
(2.2), hazard analysis.The size of counting out according near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity, makes near fire transmission line of electricity and counts out whether meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity.Near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity is counted out and is greater than 0, makes near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity and counts out and meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity;
(3), dispose conclusion.Make transmission line forest fire emergency disposal conclusion according to following rule:
Step (2.1)~(2.2) are done to judge all and are set up, and make the conclusion that starts mountain fire emergency disposal according to regular A, and next step enters step (4);
(4), troop distributes.Near comparison step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and the troop's number of putting out a fire, near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and is less than or equal to fire extinguishing troop number, and near all described transmission lines of electricity, dangerous fire point all sends fire extinguishing troop to put out a fire;
(5), equipment distributes.All fire extinguishing equipments are averagely allocated to fire extinguishing troop;
(6), strategy generates.Use conventional method, by the enterprise production management platform of electrical network under trust transmission line of electricity, according to the conclusion that step (3)~(5) provide, generate emergency disposal decision conclusions, adopt webpage or short message mode to issue this decision conclusions.
Embodiment 2:
(1), collect fire point satellite monitoring data.The infrared satellite remote sensing date of issuing from national weather satellite center, online collection entrusted transmission line forest fire fire point satellite monitoring data, these data comprise that fire is counted out, the coordinate of coordinate, burnt area, shaft tower number and each shaft tower of each fire point, show that near fire transmission line of electricity is counted out;
(2.1), condition judgment.The size of counting out according to step (1) fire that obtains, whether firing counts out meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire.Step (1) fire that obtains is counted out and is less than 50, makes step (1) fire that obtains and counts out and do not meet the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire;
(2.2), hazard analysis.The size of counting out according near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity, makes near fire transmission line of electricity and counts out whether meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity.Near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity is counted out and is equaled 0, makes near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity and counts out and do not meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity;
(3), dispose conclusion.Make transmission line forest fire emergency disposal conclusion according to following rule:
Step (2.1)~(2.2) have judgement to be false in doing to judge, make the conclusion that does not start mountain fire emergency disposal according to regular B, and next step directly enters step (6);
(4), troop distributes.Near comparison step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and the troop's number of putting out a fire, near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and is greater than fire extinguishing troop number, according to the sequence successively from high to low of transmission line of electricity electric pressure height, and send fire extinguishing troop near dangerous fire point described transmission line of electricity according to the order of sequence, until all fire extinguishings troop sends complete;
Step (5)~(6) are with embodiment 1.
Claims (1)
1. a transmission line forest fire emergency disposal Using Intelligent Decision-making Method on a large scale, the method comprises the steps:
(1), collect fire point satellite monitoring data, the infrared satellite remote sensing date of issuing from national weather satellite center, online collection entrusted transmission line forest fire fire point satellite monitoring data, these data comprise that fire is counted out, the coordinate of coordinate, burnt area, shaft tower number and each shaft tower of each fire point, show that near fire transmission line of electricity is counted out;
(2.1), condition judgment, the size of counting out according to step (1) fire that obtains, whether firing counts out meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire, if counting out, step (1) fire that obtains is more than or equal to 50, making step (1) fire that obtains counts out and meets the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire, otherwise, make step (1) fire that obtains and count out and do not meet the count out judgement of lower limit condition of fire;
(2.2), hazard analysis, the size of counting out according near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity, make near fire transmission line of electricity and count out whether meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity, if counting out, near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity is greater than 0, making near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity counts out and meets near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity, otherwise, making near fire step (1) gained transmission line of electricity counts out and does not meet near the count out judgement of lower limit condition of dangerous fire transmission line of electricity,
(3), dispose conclusion, make transmission line forest fire emergency disposal conclusion according to following rule:
Rule A: set up if step (2.1)~(2.2) are done to judge all, make the conclusion that starts mountain fire emergency disposal, next step enters step (4);
Rule B: if step (2.1)~(2.2) have arbitrary judgement to be false in doing to judge, make the conclusion that does not start mountain fire emergency disposal, next step directly enters step (6);
(4), troop distributes, near comparison step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, dangerous fire is counted out and the troop's number of putting out a fire, if dangerous fire is counted out and is less than or equal to fire extinguishing troop number near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, near all described transmission lines of electricity, dangerous fire point all sends fire extinguishing troop to put out a fire; If dangerous fire is counted out and is greater than fire extinguishing troop number near step (2.2) transmission line of electricity that obtains, according to the sequence successively from high to low of transmission line of electricity electric pressure height, and send fire extinguishing troop near dangerous fire point described transmission line of electricity according to the order of sequence, until all fire extinguishings troop sends complete;
(5), equipment distributes, and all fire extinguishings equipment is averagely allocated to fire extinguishing troop;
(6), strategy generates, use conventional method, by the enterprise production management platform of electrical network under trust transmission line of electricity, according to the conclusion that step (3)~(5) provide, generate emergency disposal decision conclusions, adopt webpage or short message mode to issue this decision conclusions.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106845872A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-13 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | Mountain fire disaster power network multiple faults fire extinguishing on a large scale equipment method for arranging and system |
CN107330554A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | Power network fire extinguishing equipment dynamic game emergency method and system under mountain fire disaster |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106845872A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-13 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | Mountain fire disaster power network multiple faults fire extinguishing on a large scale equipment method for arranging and system |
CN107330554A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 国网湖南省电力公司 | Power network fire extinguishing equipment dynamic game emergency method and system under mountain fire disaster |
CN107330554B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Dynamic game emergency method and system for power grid fire extinguishing equipment under mountain fire disaster |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |