CN103968970B - A kind of colliery Virgin rock temperature test device application method - Google Patents
A kind of colliery Virgin rock temperature test device application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103968970B CN103968970B CN201310670425.9A CN201310670425A CN103968970B CN 103968970 B CN103968970 B CN 103968970B CN 201310670425 A CN201310670425 A CN 201310670425A CN 103968970 B CN103968970 B CN 103968970B
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- plastic tube
- temperature sensor
- platinum resistance
- car
- mining
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of device tested for colliery Virgin rock temperature.The Virgin rock temperature test device that the present invention is provided, it is not only easy for installation, using simple economy, and it can ensure that temperature sensing probe is fully contacted with protolith, it is ensured that the accuracy of measurement result.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to colliery ground temperature parameter testing field, be related to a kind of device tested for colliery Virgin rock temperature and its
Application method.
Background technology
With the development and the increasingly increase of mineral resources demand of society, and superficial part mineral resources are fewer and fewer, and the world is each
Main mining country subsequently enters deep mining.With the increase of mining depth, ground temperature is also increased.Underground thermal pollution problem is got over
Come more serious, it has also become one of six big disasters arranged side by side with mine gas, fire, dust, top plate, water.So to building mine well
Lower thermal environment situation, profiling temperatures carry out investigation and research, and the region of heat evil may be occurred by primarily determining that, and to this region
Thermal source analyzed and studied, then take effective measures progress improvement ever more important.
The measure of country rock original temperature (i.e. protolith ground temperature) is that underground thermal pollution prevents and treats most important element task, acquired ginseng
Number is to carry out the fundamental parameter that heat source of underground mine analysis and the prediction of underground airflow temperature are calculated, and is also to divide underground thermal pollution grade
Basic foundation.The measure of Virgin rock temperature is generally divided into deep hole thermometry and shallow bore hole quick temperature measurement method.Both approaches are required for
Temperature probe is attached to bottom hole country rock, so all extremely important to techniques such as the protection of thermocouple, feeding and sealing of holes.
Before current protolith shallow well thermometry method is thermometric, temperature probe fixing pipe front cutting is processed, yellow mud is utilized
Fixed temperature probe, during thermometric, first sets an obstacle at temperature probe fixing pipe cut edge and follows ring to wrap up in one section of yellow mud,
Temperature probe fixing pipe is put to bottom hole, yellow mud is hit with push-in extruded tube, is allowed to extend, completion initial envelope closely sealed with hole wall
Hole, is then repeatedly pushed into push-in extruded tube and hits some sections of spaced apart cottons and yellow mud plug, completes final envelope
Hole, finally, connects thermometer measurement rock temperature, until temperature value extracts temperature probe fixing pipe after tending towards stability, completes temperature measurer
Make.The problems such as invention solves conventional shallow well thermometry method temperature probe feeding, extraction and difficult sealing of hole, but it is cumbersome, it is time-consuming
Arduously, and it is not suitable for deep hole thermometric.
Another method of testing is to stretch out RTD metal probe outside plastic tube, is then entered with wire through plastic tube
Trip temperature is tested, when being tested using this method, and RTD is in vacant state, it is difficult to press close to country rock inwall, and the temperature of measurement is real
It is air themperature in drilling on border, easily causes the deviation of measurement result.
In summary, in the prior art still without the original that a kind of cost is relatively low, easy to operate and test effect is ideal
Rock temperature testing method and test device.
The content of the invention
The present invention to solve the problem of colliery Virgin rock temperature is difficult to test, with it is economical, conveniently, efficient test colliery protolith temperature
Degree.There is provided following technical proposals to solve the above problems.
One of the object of the invention is the provision of a kind of test device, and described device is sensed including flat platinum resistance temperature
It is device 1, probe holder 2, anti-drawing fixture 3, drill hole inner wall 4, foot of hole 5, mining double core shielding cable 8, plastic tube 10, poly-
Urethane foam gap-filling glue 12 and universal meter, wherein flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 are connected with mining double core shielding cable 8 and connect
Head.
Wherein, external screw thread on the one end of probe holder 2 and the welding of flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1, other end car, with
Just spun with anti-drawing fixture 3.
Wherein, internal thread on the anti-drawing one end car of fixture 3, spins with probe holder 2;The other end supplies mining double only to stay
Core shielded cable 8 passes the enclosed construction of aperture, and external screw thread on car, to be spun with plastic tube 10.
Wherein, can be with next on the internal thread that can be connected on one end car of plastic tube 10 with anti-drawing fixture 3, other end car
The external screw thread that plastic tube 10 is connected.
Another object of the present invention there is provided a kind of application method of above-mentioned test device, and methods described includes following steps
Suddenly:Flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 is melted on probe holder 2, platinum
RTD 1 is connected with mining double core shielding cable 8, then by probe holder 2 and anti-drawing fixture 3
Rotation is integrated;
The mining other end of double core shielding cable 8 is passed through to the plastic tube 10 of the good screw thread of car, the probe that rotation is integrated is fixed
Together with part 2 is spun on anti-drawing fixture 3 and plastic tube 10;
Plastic tube 10 is outwards connected until flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 and foot of hole according to drilling depth successively
5 contacts, spray polyurethane foam glue gap filling 12, then by universal meter 13 by contacting mining twin-core screen in the position close to aperture
Cable 8 is covered in drilling external pelivimetry platinum resistance temperature sensor resistance, temperature is then converted into, and Continuous Observation repeatedly, treats that temperature is steady
Colliery Virgin rock temperature is regarded as after fixed.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:First by flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1
Melt on probe holder 2, mining double core shielding cable 8 is drawn after fixture 3 through anti-, is knotted, is prevented in advance at joint rear
After prolong process by joints apart, platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 is connected with mining double core shielding cable 8, then will probe fix
Part 2 is integrated with anti-drawing fixture 3 rotation.The mining other end of double core shielding cable 8 is passed through to the plastic tube 10 of the good screw thread of car, will be revolved
The probe holder 2 being integrated is together with anti-drawing fixture 3 and plastic tube rotation 10, and according to drilling depth, outwards connection is moulded successively
Expects pipe is until flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 and foot of hole 5 are contacted, in the position injection polyurethane foam close to aperture
Gap-filling glue 12, to ensure the sealing of drilling, then by universal meter by contacting mining double core shielding cable 8 in drilling external pelivimetry platinum
RTD resistance 1, is then converted into temperature, repeatedly, colliery is former after being regarded as after temperature stabilization for Continuous Observation
Rock temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, install simple, it is with low cost, it is easy to use, it can easily realize colliery protolith temperature
The test of degree.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the arrangement of the invention in working face;
Wherein:1. flat platinum resistance temperature sensor, 2. probe holders, 3. anti-drawing fixtures, 4. drill hole inner walls, 5.
Foot of hole, 6. flat platinum resistance temperature sensors and mining double core shielding cable jointing, 7. mining twin-core shielding electricity
Cable knots, 8. mining double core shielding cables, 9. screw threads, 10. plastic tubes, 11. lane sides, 12. polyurethane foam glue gap fillings, 13. ten thousand
Use table.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that methods described of the embodiment of the present invention
It is only used for the explanation present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, to preparation side of the invention under the concept thereof of the present invention
The simple modifications of method belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Embodiment 1:The application method of apparatus of the present invention
As shown in figure 1, flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 is melted on probe holder 2 first, mining twin-core shielding
Cable 8 is drawn after fixture 3 through anti-, after flat platinum resistance temperature sensor and mining double core shielding cable jointing 6
By mining double core shielding cable knotting 7, prolong process after preventing by flat platinum resistance temperature sensor and mining twin-core in advance in side
Shielded cable jointing 6 is pulled open, and flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 is connected with mining double core shielding cable 8, then will
Probe holder 2 is integrated with anti-drawing fixture 3 rotation.The mining other end of double core shielding cable 8 is passed through to the plastics of the good screw thread of car
Pipe 10, will revolve together with the probe holder 2 that is integrated is spun on anti-drawing fixture 3 and plastic tube 10, according to drilling depth successively
Outwards connection plastic tube 10 is until flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1 and foot of hole 5 are contacted, in the position spray close to aperture
Polyurethane foam glue gap filling 12 is penetrated, to ensure the sealing of drilling, then by universal meter 13 by contacting mining double core shielding cable 8
In the drilling resistance of external pelivimetry flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1, temperature is then converted into, Continuous Observation repeatedly, treats that temperature is steady
Colliery Virgin rock temperature is regarded as after fixed.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the one end of probe holder 2 and the welding of flat platinum resistance temperature sensor 1, the other end
External screw thread on car, to be spun with anti-drawing fixture 3.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, internal thread on the anti-drawing one end car of fixture 3, to be spun with probe holder 2.Separately
One end is only to stay to pass the enclosed construction of aperture, and external screw thread on car for mining double core shielding cable 8, so as to plastic tube 10
Spin.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the internal thread that can be connected on one end car of plastic tube 10 with anti-drawing fixture 3, the other end
The external screw thread that Che Shangneng is connected with next plastic tube 10.
Finishing drilling hole is beaten, by conventional Virgin rock temperature method of testing, completing the laying of a drilling needs staff at least 3 people,
The materials such as cotton, yellow mud, push-in extruded tube need to be carried when going into the well, it is necessary to which ore deposit side's arrangement freight locomotive transport material, average time-consuming
2h, spends 130 yuan or so.
According to the method for the invention and device, in advance after the good screw thread of Ground Vehicle, each drilling only needs 1 people to lay, under
Plastic tube, pre-processed sensor probe are carried during well just, are not required to ore deposit side and are sent freight locomotive in addition, it is average time-consuming
30min, spends 70 yuan or so.
The test device and application method of the application is simple except installing, easy to use, it is with low cost beyond, it is topmost
It is overcome conventional measuring method temperature probe to be imbedded in yellow mud or hanging shortcoming, it is to avoid the temperature that sensor is measured is
The temperature of air in yellow mud or drilling, it is ensured that temperature probe is in close contact with drilling country rock, it is ensured that measured temperature is former for drilling
Rock temperature.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of application method of colliery Virgin rock temperature test device, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Flat platinum resistance temperature sensor (1) is melted on probe holder (2), platinum resistance temperature sensor (1) with it is mining
Double core shielding cable (8) is connected, and is then integrated probe holder (2) with anti-drawing fixture (3) rotation;
Mining double core shielding cable (8) other end is passed through to the plastic tube (10) of the good screw thread of car, the probe that rotation is integrated is fixed
Together with part (2) is spun on anti-drawing fixture (3) and plastic tube (10);
Plastic tube (10) is outwards connected until flat platinum resistance temperature sensor (1) and foot of hole according to drilling depth successively
(5) contact, polyurethane foam glue gap filling (12) is sprayed in the position close to aperture, it is then mining by contacting by universal meter (13)
Double core shielding cable (8) is then converted into temperature in drilling external pelivimetry platinum resistance temperature sensor resistance, and Continuous Observation is multiple,
After after temperature stabilization i.e. be regarded as colliery Virgin rock temperature;
The colliery Virgin rock temperature test device, including flat platinum resistance temperature sensor (1), probe holder (2), anti-drawing
Fixture (3), drill hole inner wall (4), foot of hole (5), mining double core shielding cable (8), plastic tube (10), polyurethane foam are filled out
Stitch glue (12) and universal meter, wherein flat platinum resistance temperature sensor (1) and mining double core shielding cable (8) jointing;
External screw thread on wherein probe holder (2) one end and flat platinum resistance temperature sensor (1) welding, other end car, with
Just spun with anti-drawing fixture (3);
Internal thread on wherein anti-drawing fixture (3) one end car, spins with probe holder (2);The other end supplies mining double only to stay
Core shielded cable (8) passes the enclosed construction of aperture, and external screw thread on car, to be spun with plastic tube (10);
Can be with next on the internal thread that can be connected wherein on the car of plastic tube (10) one end with anti-drawing fixture (3), other end car
The external screw thread of plastic tube (10) connection.
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CN106595883A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-26 | 四川秋明山测绘有限公司 | Rock temperature measuring device capable of protecting temperature measuring probe |
CN106644165A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 四川秋明山测绘有限公司 | Telescopic temperature measurement device |
CN106644116A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 四川秋明山测绘有限公司 | Simple rock temperature measuring device |
CN106644123A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 四川秋明山测绘有限公司 | Rock temperature measuring device used for mine |
CN106595902A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-26 | 四川秋明山测绘有限公司 | Apparatus for measuring rock temperature |
CN108507694A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-07 | 西南交通大学 | A method of monitoring tunnel surrounding internal temperature |
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PL139098B1 (en) * | 1982-09-16 | 1986-12-31 | Kopalnia Wegla Kamiennego Pows | Method of measurement of primary temperature of the ground,especially rocks in coal mine excavations and apparatus therefor |
CN102042883B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-07-11 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Coal rock temperature measurement device |
CN102996121A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-27 | 广西大学 | Temperature measuring method of shallow holes of primary rock |
CN202994321U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-06-12 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Device for measuring temperature in blast hole |
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2013
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