CN103961335A - Pulullan soft capsule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pulullan soft capsule and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103961335A
CN103961335A CN201410218210.8A CN201410218210A CN103961335A CN 103961335 A CN103961335 A CN 103961335A CN 201410218210 A CN201410218210 A CN 201410218210A CN 103961335 A CN103961335 A CN 103961335A
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soft capsule
pulullan polysaccharide
pulullan
capsule
preparation
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CN201410218210.8A
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CN103961335B (en
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张磊
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Shandong Meichen Ecology & Environment Co ltd
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Jin Mei Bio Tech Ltd Shandong
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Abstract

The invention discloses a Pulullan soft capsule and a preparation method thereof. The Pulullan soft capsule is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 20-60% of Pulullan, 0.15-2% of gelatinizer, 15-30% of plasticizer, 0.02-0.8% of emulsifier, 0.03-0.3% of cosolvent and 22-63% of water. The Pulullan soft capsule has the advantages of higher oxygen barrier property, higher shock strength, stable quality, low tendency to crushing, stable disintegration index and low tendency to hydrolysis, and can not easily produce fog or become yellow on the surface after long-time placement. The raw materials are from pure plants, thereby completely avoiding pollutions which can be caused by animal proteins. The capsule has lower water content than the gelatine capsule, is more suitable for filling hydroscopic drugs and aldehyde-containing drugs, and has wide market prospects and practical value.

Description

Pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capsule technique field, relate in particular to a kind of take pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule that pulullan polysaccharide is primary raw material and the preparation method of this soft capsule.
Background technology
Soft capsule is a kind of novel form capsule growing up in fields such as medicine, food, health product, cosmetics in recent years, it is by the quantitative pressure injection of packed article and is encapsulated in rubber, form seal capsule, there is the advantages such as content is accurate, good uniformity, good looking appearance.
But as the rubber of soft capsule, be to be all used as major ingredient gel with gelatin at present substantially.The hard capsule water content of preparing with gelatin has certain limit (12. 5%~17.5%), as lower than this scope, the friability of capsule increases, be unfavorable for the filling of medicine, for easy hygroscopicity medicine (some Chinese herbal medicine), the moisture of capsule is easily filled with thing and draws, and the medicine that filling is good easily splits at storage life capsule; In addition, for unsettled medicine after moisture absorption, also affected expiration date of drug, gelatin can with Cucumber generation crosslinked action, as aldehyde, polyphenol, reducing sugar, multi-charge cation, electrolyte, cation or anionic polymer etc., thereby capsule mechanical performance or biological function are changed; Gelatin not only can be hydrolyzed by protease cracking and strong acid, also can cause degeneration because of highly basic.Therefore,, during filling liquid medicine, pH should be controlled at 4.5~7.5.
The soft capsule of preparing with gelatin and the medicine of capsule will have certain constant-temperature constant-humidity environment to store, because of excess Temperature, and the easy softening transform of capsule, temperature is too low, the easy embrittlement of capsule.Gelatin is animal proteinum colloid, and contains certain Animal fat, and in general gelatin, Animal fat content is approximately 2. 2%, easily causes pollution (foot and mouth disease, bovine spongiform encephalopathy etc.), and these shortcomings have restricted applying of soft capsule products.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of disintegration rate is fast, friability is better, appearance is glittering and translucent, oxygen permeability is low, storage time is long, and all raw materials are the biological pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule of preparing without any artificial synthetic ingredient, also provide the preparation method of this pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule, makes by comprising following percentage by weight component: pulullan polysaccharide 20~60%, gel 0.15~2%, plasticizer 15~30%, emulsifying agent 0.02~0.8%, cosolvent 0.03~0.3%, water 22~63%.
As preferably, described gel is carrageenan;
As preferably, described plasticizer is glycerol;
As preferably, described emulsifying agent is sophorolipid;
As preferably, described cosolvent is calcium propionate;
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the water of percentage by weight 22~63%, add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow blender with the speed running of 30~50 revs/min;
(2) percentage by weight is respectively to pulullan polysaccharide 20~60%, gel 0.15~2%, plasticizer 15~30%, emulsifying agent 0.02~0.8%, cosolvent 0.03~0.3%, put into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 50~80 revs/min, each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves formation glue completely;
(3) temperature in tank is risen to 60~95 ℃, with the speed of 30~50 revs/min, stir, keep 0.5~3 hour;
(4) speed continuing with 30~50 revs/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously;
(5) glue is made to strip film with mould; And film is rested on to 35~75 ℃ of temperature, and in the environment of humidity 20~70%, standing 2~36 hours;
(6) described film is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, made finished product.
As preferably, described gel is carrageenan; Described plasticizer is glycerol; Described emulsifying agent is sophorolipid; Described cosolvent is calcium propionate.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule, makes by comprising following percentage by weight component: pulullan polysaccharide 20~60%, gel 0.15~2%, plasticizer 15~30%, emulsifying agent 0.02~0.8%, cosolvent 0.03~0.3%, water 22~63%; The present invention adopts pulullan polysaccharide as material of main part, because pulullan polysaccharide molecule is regular, the change of molecular weight scope is little, product quality is easily controlled, and has higher oxygen barrier and impact strength, and quality stability is good, be difficult for friability, slaking index is stable, facile hydrolysis not, and long-time placement surface is not sent out mist jaundice; Raw material used is pure plant origin, can avoid the pollution (foot and mouth disease, bovine spongiform encephalopathy etc.) because animal proteinum may cause completely.This capsule can be filled lipophile liquid, semisolid and plaster material, and especially all the components of this capsule is all that biological fermentation process is produced, and meets the medicine requirement of Arab countries.This capsule water content, lower than gelatine capsule, is more easily applicable to filling hygroscopicity medicine and aldehyde-containing type medicine, has market prospect and practical value widely.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further:
embodiment 1:
First, prepare following raw material: pulullan polysaccharide 2000g, Wei Lan glue 200g, glycerol 1500g, sophorolipid 2g, calcium propionate 3g, water 6500g.
Then, prepare according to the following steps capsule: (1) 6300g water add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow the speed running of blender with 50 turn/min; (2) by pulullan polysaccharide 2000g, Wei Lan glue 200g, glycerol 1500g, sophorolipid 2g, calcium propionate 3g puts into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 80 turn/min, and each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves completely; (3) open heater switch, temperature in tank is risen to 60 ℃, keep 0.5h; (4) speed with 30 turn/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously; (5) glue is made to strip film with mould; (6) film is rested on to 75 ℃, in the environment of humidity 20%, standing 36 hours; (7) the above-mentioned film making is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, obtain pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule.
embodiment 2:
First, prepare following raw material: pulullan polysaccharide 6000g, Wei Lan glue 200g, glycerol 1500g, sophorolipid 80g, calcium propionate 30g, water 2500g.
Then, prepare according to the following steps capsule: (1) 2200g water add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow the speed running of blender with 30 turn/min; (2) by pulullan polysaccharide 6000g, Wei Lan glue 200g, glycerol 1500g, sophorolipid 80g, calcium propionate 30g puts into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 50 turn/min, and each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves completely; (3) open heater switch, temperature in tank is risen to 75 ℃, keep 3h; (4) speed with 30 turn/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously; (5) glue is made to strip film with mould; (6) film is rested on to 35 ℃, in the environment of humidity 70%, standing 36 hours; (7) the above-mentioned film making is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, obtain pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule.
embodiment 3:
First, prepare following raw material: pulullan polysaccharide 4000g, Wei Lan glue 15g, glycerol 3000g, sophorolipid 60g, calcium propionate 10g, water 3000g.
Then, prepare according to the following steps capsule: (1) 3000g water add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow the speed running of blender with 30 turn/min; (2) by pulullan polysaccharide 4000g, Wei Lan glue 15g, glycerol 3000g, sophorolipid 60g, calcium propionate 10g puts into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 50 turn/min, and each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves completely; (3) open heater switch, temperature in tank is risen to 95 ℃, keep 1h; (4) speed with 30 turn/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously; (5) glue is made to strip film with mould; (6) film is rested on to 55 ℃, in the environment of humidity 20%, standing 30 hours; (7) the above-mentioned film making is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, obtain pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule.
embodiment 4:
First, prepare following raw material: pulullan polysaccharide 3000g, Wei Lan glue 50g, glycerol 3000g, sophorolipid 50g, calcium propionate 10g, water 4000g.
Then, prepare according to the following steps capsule: (1) 4000g water add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow the speed running of blender with 50 turn/min; (2) by pulullan polysaccharide 3000g, Wei Lan glue 50g, glycerol 3000g, sophorolipid 50g, calcium propionate 10g puts into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 60 turn/min, and each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves completely; (3) open heater switch, temperature in tank is risen to 60 ℃, keep 1.5h; (4) speed with 40 turn/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously; (5) glue is made to strip film with mould; (6) film is rested on to 65 ℃, in the environment of humidity 40%, standing 18 hours; (7) the above-mentioned film making is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, obtain pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule, is characterized in that, makes: pulullan polysaccharide 20~60%, gel 0.15~2%, plasticizer 15~30%, emulsifying agent 0.02~0.8%, cosolvent 0.03~0.3%, water 22~63% by comprising following percentage by weight component.
2. pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described gel is carrageenan.
3. pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plasticizer is glycerol.
4. pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described emulsifying agent is sophorolipid.
5. pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described cosolvent is calcium propionate.
6. the preparation method of pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the water of percentage by weight 22~63%, add can the heating and stirring tank of evacuation in, allow blender with the speed running of 30~50 revs/min;
(2) percentage by weight is respectively to pulullan polysaccharide 20~60%, gel 0.15~2%, plasticizer 15~30%, emulsifying agent 0.02~0.8%, cosolvent 0.03~0.3%, put into respectively in tank, after feeding intake, mixing speed is adjusted to 50~80 revs/min, each component is stirred to mix homogeneously and dissolves formation glue completely;
(3) temperature in tank is risen to 60~95 ℃, with the speed of 30~50 revs/min, stir, keep 0.5~3 hour;
(4) speed continuing with 30~50 revs/min stirs, and evacuation is eliminated the bubble in glue simultaneously;
(5) glue is made to strip film with mould; And film is rested on to 35~75 ℃ of temperature, and in the environment of humidity 20~70%, standing 2~36 hours;
(6) described film is sent into soft capsule pellet press pelleting, made finished product.
7. the preparation method of pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described gel is carrageenan.
8. the preparation method of pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described plasticizer is glycerol.
9. the preparation method of pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described emulsifying agent is sophorolipid.
10. the preparation method of pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described cosolvent is calcium propionate.
CN201410218210.8A 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 Pulullan polysaccharide soft capsule and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103961335B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104436204A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 通辽梅花生物科技有限公司 Pullulan polysaccharide capsule and preparation process thereof
CN105363038A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 天津宏顺科生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of pulullan soft capsule
CN106723290A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 It is a kind of based on tobacco protein, the microcapsule preparation method of tobacco polysaccharide gel and application
CN109260171A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-25 江苏力凡胶囊有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the pulullan polysaccharide capsule of stable disintegration
CN109568154A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 北京航洋健康科技有限公司 A kind of capsule housing and the fragrant soft capsule of lock prepared therefrom and preparation method thereof
CN112891316A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 吉林万通药业有限公司 Vitamin E soft capsule and preparation method thereof
CN114028357A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-11 山东弥美生物科技股份有限公司 Pullulan soft capsule and preparation method thereof
US11319566B2 (en) 2017-04-14 2022-05-03 Capsugel Belgium Nv Process for making pullulan
US11576870B2 (en) 2017-04-14 2023-02-14 Capsugel Belgium Nv Pullulan capsules

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105363038A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 天津宏顺科生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of pulullan soft capsule
CN104436204A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 通辽梅花生物科技有限公司 Pullulan polysaccharide capsule and preparation process thereof
CN106723290A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 It is a kind of based on tobacco protein, the microcapsule preparation method of tobacco polysaccharide gel and application
CN106723290B (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-09-21 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 It is a kind of based on tobacco protein, the microcapsule preparation method of tobacco polysaccharide gel and application
US11319566B2 (en) 2017-04-14 2022-05-03 Capsugel Belgium Nv Process for making pullulan
US11576870B2 (en) 2017-04-14 2023-02-14 Capsugel Belgium Nv Pullulan capsules
US11878079B2 (en) 2017-04-14 2024-01-23 Capsugel Belgium Nv Pullulan capsules
CN109260171A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-25 江苏力凡胶囊有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the pulullan polysaccharide capsule of stable disintegration
CN109568154A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-05 北京航洋健康科技有限公司 A kind of capsule housing and the fragrant soft capsule of lock prepared therefrom and preparation method thereof
CN112891316A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 吉林万通药业有限公司 Vitamin E soft capsule and preparation method thereof
CN114028357A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-02-11 山东弥美生物科技股份有限公司 Pullulan soft capsule and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20201016

Address after: No.12001, Mizhou East Road, Zhucheng City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG MEICHEN ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Ten, Zhucheng City four village 262200 Missouri street in Shandong province Weifang City No. 600

Patentee before: SHANDONG JINMEI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20160113