CN103952805A - Device for combing swab cotton - Google Patents

Device for combing swab cotton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103952805A
CN103952805A CN201410120533.3A CN201410120533A CN103952805A CN 103952805 A CN103952805 A CN 103952805A CN 201410120533 A CN201410120533 A CN 201410120533A CN 103952805 A CN103952805 A CN 103952805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
cylinder
combing
comber cylinder
comber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410120533.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周玉珍
谈三荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUJIANG LONGSHENG TEXTILE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUJIANG LONGSHENG TEXTILE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUJIANG LONGSHENG TEXTILE Co Ltd filed Critical WUJIANG LONGSHENG TEXTILE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410120533.3A priority Critical patent/CN103952805A/en
Publication of CN103952805A publication Critical patent/CN103952805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a device for combing swab cotton. The device comprises a cotton clamping roller and a plurality of cotton clamping plates, wherein the cotton clamping plates are circumferentially and uniformly arranged at the periphery of the cotton clamping roller, and the cotton clamping plates can tightly press or be far away from the peripheral wall of the cotton clamping roller under the action of an elastic force; the device is characterized by being also sequentially provided with a front combing roller and a rear combing roller along the rotating direction of the cotton clamping roller, the front combing roller is symmetrical to the rear combing roller along an axial line of the cotton clamping roller, the peripheries of the front combing roller and the rear combing roller are both provided with a plurality of elastic needles stretching outwards, and the elastic needles are coated with cotton cloth. According to the device provided by the invention, the swab cotton can be rotated along with the cotton clamping roller under the clamping of the cotton clamping plates, the swab cotton is successively combed by the front combing roller and the rear combing roller, the swab cotton can be then overturned, one combed end of the swab cotton can be embedded in the cotton clamping plates, and the other end of the swab cotton can be then combed; manual operation is not needed during a combing process, one device is only in need of one station, and the number of the station and the labor intensity of a worker are greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that can carry out to excellent cotton combing, the cotton cotton knot of rod after combing, impurity are few, and the straightening of fibers depth of parallelism is good, belongs to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the cotton fiber of rod is mostly with crotch to the cotton structure of rod as can be seen from Figure, and crotch focuses mostly at stub end, and tail end is thin, more parallel straight.More at stub end boundling staple fibre, easily form cotton knot, easily hide impurity, can form spun silk flaw for subsequent handling, affect the quality of final products.In order to address this problem, in spinning process enterprise, cotton rod unification is clamped on cotton roller, by artificial hand-held hairbrush, staple fibre is carried out to combing, the front degree of work is large on the one hand in artificial combing, carding efficiency is low, and meanwhile, artificial occupy-place is unstable, namely hairbrush is unstable apart from the spacing of rod cotton, can cause rod cotton quality after combing of same batch very different.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency in background technology, the object of the invention is to overcome the defect of background technology, a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing is provided, when reducing labor strength, greatly improved carding efficiency, rod cotton cotton knot, the impurity of while after combing is few, and the straightening of fibers depth of parallelism is good.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing, comprise the cotton cylinder of folder and the circumferential uniform some blocks of cotton plates of folder that are arranged on the cotton cylinder periphery of described folder, the cotton plate of described folder can compress or away from the periphery wall of the cotton cylinder of described folder under elastic force effect, it is characterized in that: be also provided with successively front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder along the cotton cylinder rotation direction of described folder, and described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder are along the axis symmetry of the cotton cylinder of folder, the periphery of described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder is equipped with some elastic needles that extend laterally, on described elastic needle, wrap cotton.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise between described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder and be also interval with a pair of brush roll, in the periphery of described brush roll, be evenly equipped with multiple hairbrush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder all with the direction of rotation of described brush roll near arranging each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating speed that further comprises described front comber cylinder is 1.5 ~ 2.0 times of rear comber cylinder rotating speed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise that spacing between the cotton plate of described folder of described front comber cylinder and rotation is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, spacing between the cotton plate of described folder of described rear comber cylinder and rotation is 1.0 ~ 2.0mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise that the below of described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder is equipped with air intake device.
Usefulness of the present invention is: a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing of the present invention, rod is cotton to rotate with the cotton cylinder of folder under the cotton plate holder of folder is held, the two sides combing of two comber cylinders before and after being successively subject to, in carding process without manual operation, then by cotton rod upset, one end that combing is good embeds the cotton plate of folder, to other end combing again.One table apparatus only needs a station, greatly reduces the quantity of station and workman's labour intensity; Simultaneously by the lower staple fibre of front and back comber cylinder comb and an impurity part by air intake device sucking-off comber cylinder, a part is pushed down into elastic needle root in the effect of hairbrush, reach export excellent cotton knot, impurity is few, the effect that extended parallelization is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the cotton shape schematic diagram of rod;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, rod is cotton, 2, press from both sides cotton cylinder, 4, press from both sides cotton plate, 6, front comber cylinder, 8, rear comber cylinder, 10, elastic needle, 12, brush roll, 14, hairbrush, 16, air intake device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing, comprise the cotton cylinder 2 of folder and the circumferential uniform some blocks of cotton plates 4 of folder that are arranged on cotton cylinder 2 peripheries of folder, press from both sides that cotton plate 4 can compress under elastic force effect or away from the periphery wall of the cotton cylinder 2 of folder, also be provided with successively front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8 along cotton cylinder 2 rotation directions of folder, and front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8 are along the axis symmetry of the cotton cylinder 2 of folder, the periphery of front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8 is equipped with the some elastic needles 10 that extend laterally, on elastic needle 10, has wrapped cotton.Rod cotton 1 of the present invention rotates with the cotton cylinder 2 of folder under cotton plate 4 clampings of folder, the two sides combing of the elastic needle 10 of two comber cylinders before and after being successively subject to, and the essence rod that output extended parallelization is good is cotton.In carding process, without manual operation, then, by cotton rod 1 upset, one end that combing is good embeds the cotton plate 4 of folder, to other end combing again.One table apparatus only needs a station, greatly reduces the quantity of station and workman's labour intensity.
As a further improvement on the present invention, between front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8, be also interval with a pair of brush roll 12, in the periphery of brush roll 12, be evenly equipped with multiple hairbrush 14, hairbrush 14 is pressed into staple fibre and impurity the root of elastic needle 10, reach the excellent cotton knot of output, object that impurity is few, in practical operation, to regularly strip elastic needle 10, to keep dial clean.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8 all with the direction of rotation of brush roll 12 near arranging each other, be more conducive to rod cotton 1 to carry out combing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in order to improve carding efficiency, the rotating speed of described front comber cylinder 6 is 1.5 ~ 2.0 times of rear comber cylinder 8 rotating speeds, first front comber cylinder 6 carries out combing to rod cotton 1, the rotating speed setting of front comber cylinder 6 is lower is in order to fall low-fiber damage, the rotating speed setting of rear comber cylinder 8 is higher is in order to improve carding efficiency and impurity-eliminating effect, in actual production, the rotating speed of getting front comber cylinder 6 is 65 ~ 75r/min, and the rotating speed of rear comber cylinder 8 is that 110 ~ 140r/min is for best.
As a further improvement on the present invention, spacing between described front comber cylinder 6 and the cotton plate 4 of the folder rotating is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, and spacing between described rear comber cylinder 8 and the cotton plate 4 of the folder rotating is 1.0 ~ 2.0mm.The little combing arc length that is subject to of spacing between comber cylinder and the cotton plate 4 of folder is long, be subject to the comb time long, fiber is subject to card wire number many, carding quality is good, but the carding force that fiber is subject to is large, easily causes damage or draws bad, otherwise, carding quality is poor, and in actual production, getting spaces is respectively 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, 1.0 ~ 2.0mm and reaches best carding effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the below of described front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8 is equipped with air intake device 16, under the effect of air intake device 16 by the staple fibre after combing and impurity sucking-off comber cylinder.
Carding apparatus of the present invention in use, workman is clipped in excellent cotton on cotton plate 4 in turn, the cotton cylinder 2 of opening clamp, front comber cylinder 6, rear comber cylinder 8 and brush roll 12, rod is cotton is fixed on the cotton cylinder 2 of folder with its rotation by pressing from both sides cotton plate 4, successively be subject to the combing of the elastic needle 10 on front comber cylinder 6 and rear comber cylinder 8, output is cotton containing cotton knot, essence rod that impurity is few.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the examples; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify and all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is carried out the device of combing to excellent cotton, comprise the cotton cylinder of folder and the circumferential uniform some blocks of cotton plates of folder that are arranged on the cotton cylinder periphery of described folder, the cotton plate of described folder can compress or away from the periphery wall of the cotton cylinder of described folder under elastic force effect, it is characterized in that: be also provided with successively front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder along the cotton cylinder rotation direction of described folder, and described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder are along the axis symmetry of the cotton cylinder of folder, the periphery of described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder is equipped with some elastic needles that extend laterally, on described elastic needle, wrap cotton.
2. a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder, be also interval with a pair of brush roll, be evenly equipped with multiple hairbrush in the periphery of described brush roll.
3. a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder all with the direction of rotation of described brush roll near arranging each other.
4. a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described front comber cylinder is 1.5 ~ 2.0 times of rear comber cylinder rotating speed.
5. a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: spacing between the cotton plate of described folder of described front comber cylinder and rotation is 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, spacing between the cotton plate of described folder of described rear comber cylinder and rotation is 1.0 ~ 2.0mm.
6. a kind of device that excellent cotton is carried out to combing according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the below of described front comber cylinder and rear comber cylinder is equipped with air intake device.
CN201410120533.3A 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Device for combing swab cotton Pending CN103952805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410120533.3A CN103952805A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Device for combing swab cotton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410120533.3A CN103952805A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Device for combing swab cotton

Publications (1)

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CN103952805A true CN103952805A (en) 2014-07-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410120533.3A Pending CN103952805A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Device for combing swab cotton

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110172738A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-27 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Gined cotton carding apparatus and institute's application apparatus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4291437A (en) * 1978-12-26 1981-09-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Combing roller utilized for an open-end spinning machine
CN1727531A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 马尔佐利股份公司 Fibre treatment device for a picker or carding machine
CN201102997Y (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-08-20 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Roller of cotton combing machine
CN203855698U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-10-01 吴江龙升纺织有限公司 Device for combing bar cotton

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4291437A (en) * 1978-12-26 1981-09-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Combing roller utilized for an open-end spinning machine
CN1727531A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 马尔佐利股份公司 Fibre treatment device for a picker or carding machine
EP1621652A1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 Marzoli S.p.A. Fibre treatment device for a picker or carding machine
CN201102997Y (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-08-20 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Roller of cotton combing machine
CN203855698U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-10-01 吴江龙升纺织有限公司 Device for combing bar cotton

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110172738A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-08-27 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Gined cotton carding apparatus and institute's application apparatus
CN110172738B (en) * 2019-07-08 2024-07-16 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Ginned cotton carding device and applied equipment

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