CN103950643B - A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103950643B
CN103950643B CN201410193044.0A CN201410193044A CN103950643B CN 103950643 B CN103950643 B CN 103950643B CN 201410193044 A CN201410193044 A CN 201410193044A CN 103950643 B CN103950643 B CN 103950643B
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
bucket
bung
staving
slide plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410193044.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103950643A (en
Inventor
丁汉凤
余华
马玉敏
李娜娜
王俊峰
谢坤
白静
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Priority to CN201410193044.0A priority Critical patent/CN103950643B/en
Publication of CN103950643A publication Critical patent/CN103950643A/en
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Publication of CN103950643B publication Critical patent/CN103950643B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-function seed and preserve bucket, comprise staving and bung, a dividing plate is provided with in described staving, described dividing plate being provided with one can the mesh lid of folding, described staving is also provided with the through hole running through staving, described bucket outer wall is provided with seed fetching equipment, described seed fetching equipment comprises slideway and slide plate, the slide plate that can slide up and down is provided with in described slideway, described slide plate is provided with and gets kind of a groove, it is corresponding with through hole that described slide plate slide downward makes to get kind of groove, and seed enters gets kind of a groove, promotes slide plate and get kind of groove can take out seed to exposing.This preservation bucket can make Seed storage in the space of close drying, avoids the intrusion of moisture, illumination, the problem such as effectively prevents from seed from making moist going mouldy, simultaneously this barrel convenient to operation, be convenient to long-term preservation and the use of seed.

Description

A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-function seed and preserve bucket, belong to crop seed storage equipment technical field.
Background technology
Along with the transition of plant resources is exploited, increasing rare or endangered species species are on the hazard even endangered.The preservation of seed resource is the important channel of plant species conservation of resources.But Seed storage needs to possess certain condition, if preservation condition is not suitable for, seed will devitalization, no longer sprouts.Experiment shows, low humidity, lucifuge are the essential condition of seed storage.So the preservation of most of seed needs to keep dry and the environment of lucifuge.Although the seed bank store method that current employing baked seed, vacuum packaging are stored in low temperature is applicable to the preservation of most seed, the space of needs is large and maintenance cost is high, is not suitable for storage and the utilization of a small amount of seed.Therefore, a kind of can to keep dry and the device of lucifuge stores such seed is badly in need of.The invention provides and a kind ofly make full use of space, effectively remain dry and the Multi-function seed save set of lucifuge, for the preservation of seed resource provides reliable apparatus.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Multi-function seed and preserve bucket.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket, comprise staving and bung, wherein, a dividing plate is provided with in described staving, described dividing plate being provided with one can the mesh lid of folding, described staving is also provided with the through hole running through staving, described bucket outer wall is provided with seed fetching equipment, described seed fetching equipment comprises slideway and is arranged at the slide plate slided up and down in slideway, described slide plate is provided with and gets kind of a groove, it is corresponding with through hole that described slide plate slide downward makes to get kind of groove, and seed enters gets kind of a groove, promotes slide plate and get kind of groove can take out seed to exposing.Object of this design is, before getting kind, slide plate get kind of groove and through hole shifts to install, the bottom part of slide plate covers in through hole and plays sealing function; When to get kind, slide downward slide plate, make the through hole got on kind of groove and staving on slide plate be in same level, then tilt staving, after required seed being entered get kind of groove, got kind of groove by upward sliding slide plate and can take out seed to exposing.
According to the present invention, preferably, described Multi-function seed is preserved bucket and is also comprised rotary handle, spin axis, spiral cover, tag board, inserts axle and shim, the center position of described bung and tag board is respectively arranged with a fixed orifice, the lower surface of described rotary handle is provided with pole, and the top of described slotting axle is set to screw-shaped axial cone; Described tag board is set in axial cone by the fixed orifice of center, spiral cover is threaded with axial cone with fixed labels plate, described spin axis runs through the fixed orifice of bung center position and the two ends of spin axis are fixedly linked with axial cone and pole respectively, and described shim is fixedly connected with slotting axle.The benefit of this design is, shim can make full use of space in bucket, be separated out multiple separate compartment in order to store different seeds, simultaneously after bung is built, gap between shim and inner wall of barrel and bung is very little, and meet shim and not rub inner wall of barrel and bung when rotating, to guarantee at rotation shim or to get in kind of the process of inclination staving, the seed of each separate compartment is independent of each other and interference.
Preferred further, described spin axis is provided with axle sleeve.The object of this design is, axle sleeve decreases the friction force between spin axis and bung, avoids the change of bung center position fixed orifice and causes greatly leak tightness to decline, be conducive to the fixing of spin axis simultaneously and rotate.
According to the present invention, preferably, described slotting axle is set to the cylinder with multiple slot, and described slot is evenly distributed on circumferentially same, and described shim pulls and pushes and is arranged in slot.The benefit of this design is, slotting axle is set to there is multiple inserting slot construction, be conducive to the Assembly &Disassembly of shim, the adjustment quantity of separate compartment and the size of each separate compartment can be convenient to as required simultaneously, namely according to kind and the quality of seed to be stored, the quantity of shim and the interval of shim is regulated.
Preferred further, the bottom of described slotting axle is fixedly connected with a circular collet, and described collet lower surface fixed installation arranges three rollers.The roller increasing design plays the effect of fixed pedestal collet on the one hand, and on the other hand when getting seed, the rotation of roller makes the rotation of shim easier, saves time and manpower.
According to the present invention, preferably, described mesh lid is movably connected by knob and dividing plate, and described dividing plate is also provided with the spiral arm of a pressing mesh lid, one end and the dividing plate of spiral arm are hinged.The object of this design is, mesh lid is opened or closed by knob, and when closing mesh lid, the spiral arm be hinged with dividing plate is undertaken rotating to push down mesh lid by hinge-point, ensures the steadiness that mesh lid coordinates with dividing plate and leak tightness.
According to the present invention, preferably, the described bung part corresponding with tag board is set to transparent configuration, and described tag board and bung inwall fit.The object of this design is, because tag board is used for marking the title of each separate compartment seed and tag board and bung inwall fit tightly, so part corresponding with tag board for bung is set to transparent configuration can facilitate seed title on externally clear tag board, and the bung in the present invention, staving and tag board adopt light tight material to be made, ensure that the seed in staving is in the environment of a relative lucifuge.
According to the present invention, preferably, described bung upper surface is provided with draw ring.The benefit of this design is, draw ring can lift easily and extract bung, time saving and energy saving.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. Multi-function seed of the present invention preserve bucket range of use wide, many parts of seed samples can be preserved simultaneously, effectively can save space, change the storing mode in the past disperseed.
2. Multi-function seed of the present invention is preserved bucket Seed storage can be made in the space of close drying, avoids the impact of moisture, illumination, the problem such as effectively prevents from seed from making moist going mouldy.
3. Multi-function seed preservation bucket of the present invention is convenient to operation, and Seed storage is respond well, and seed can not cause the destruction of preserving and planting subenvironment in bucket while taking out, and work efficiency is higher, is convenient to long-term preservation and the use of seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket staving.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket shim.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket shim.
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves that axle inserted by bucket.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket bung.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket axle sleeve.
Fig. 8 is the front view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves when bucket seed fetching equipment slide plate does not glide.
Fig. 9 is the left view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves when bucket seed fetching equipment slide plate does not glide.
Figure 10 is the front view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves when bucket seed fetching equipment slide plate glides.
Figure 11 is the left view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves when bucket seed fetching equipment slide plate glides.
Figure 12 is the birds-eye view that Multi-function seed of the present invention preserves bucket seed fetching equipment.
Wherein, 1, staving; 2, slide plate; 3, kind of a groove is got; 4, through hole; 5, slideway; 6, mesh lid; 7, knob; 8, spiral arm; 9, fulcrum; 10, dividing plate; 11, at the bottom of bucket; 12, draw ring; 13, axle sleeve; 14, axis hole; 15, lid inner ring; 16, bung; 17, lid body; 18, handle; 19, pole; 20, spin axis; 21, spiral cover; 22, fixed orifice; 23, tag board; 24, axial cone; 25, axle is inserted; 26, shim; 27, collet; 28, roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, also the present invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings, but be not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket, comprise staving 1 and bung 16, wherein, a dividing plate 10 is provided with in described staving 1, described dividing plate 10 being provided with one can the mesh lid 6 of folding, open mesh lid 6 to put into desiccant bucket is kept dry, desiccant can absorb the moisture in staving 1 by the aperture on mesh lid 6, described mesh lid 6 is movably connected by knob 7 and dividing plate 10, described dividing plate 10 is also provided with the spiral arm 8 of a pressing mesh lid 6, one end and the dividing plate 10 of spiral arm 8 are hinged, spiral arm 8 is undertaken rotating to push down mesh lid 6 by the fulcrum 9 hinged with dividing plate 10, ensure the steadiness that mesh lid 6 coordinates with dividing plate 10 and leak tightness.Described staving 1 is also provided with the through hole 4 running through staving 1, described staving 1 outer wall is provided with seed fetching equipment, described seed fetching equipment comprises slideway 5 and is arranged at the slide plate 2 slided up and down in slideway 5, described slide plate 2 is provided with and gets kind of groove 3, when to get kind, it is corresponding with through hole 4 that slide plate 2 slide downward makes to get kind of groove, seed enters gets kind of groove 3, promote slide plate 2 to get kind of groove can take out seed to exposing, when not get kind, bottom slide plate 2, can through hole be covered in.This Seed storage bucket can be used for preserving a kind of seed.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket, structure as described in Example 1, its difference is, this Multi-function seed is preserved bucket and is also comprised rotary handle 18, pole 19, spin axis 20, spiral cover 21, axle sleeve 13, tag board 23, inserts axle 25 and shim 26, the bottom of described slotting axle 25 is fixedly connected with a circular collet 27, and described collet 27 lower surface fixed installation arranges three rollers 28, described shim 26 is fixedly connected with slotting axle 25, insert axle 25 and be set to the cylinder with 8 slots, described slot is evenly distributed on circumferentially same, described shim 26 pulls and pushes and is arranged in slot, the center position of described bung 16 and tag board 23 is respectively arranged with a fixed orifice 22, the lower surface of described rotary handle 18 is provided with pole 19, the top of described slotting axle 25 is set to screw-shaped axial cone 24, described tag board 23 is set in axial cone 24 by the fixed orifice 22 of center, spiral cover 21 is threaded with fixed labels plate 23 with axial cone 24, described spin axis 20 runs through the fixed orifice 22 of bung 16 center position and the two ends of spin axis 20 are fixedly connected with pole 19 with axial cone 24 respectively, described spin axis 20 periphery is provided with axle sleeve 13.Described bung 16 part corresponding with tag board 23 is set to transparent configuration, and described tag board 23 fits tightly with bung 16 inwall, tag board 23 records the seed title of different separate compartment.
During use, open mesh lid 6, after putting into desiccant, close mesh lid 6, rotate spiral arm 8 with fixed network port lid 6.8 shims 26 to be inserted on slotting axle 25 in slot according to different demands to be separated out 8 separate compartments, seed is put into different separate compartments, again tag board 23, spiral cover 21 and spin axis 20 are arranged on slotting axle 25 from the bottom to top successively, after covering bung, the pole 19 of rotary handle 18 lower surface is mounted in spin axis 20 by latch, namely completes installation and the sealing of whole device; When needs take out seed, first rotary handle 18 is turned, pole 19 drives spin axis 20 and the slotting axle 25 that is connected with spin axis 20 to rotate by latch transmission simultaneously, the seed that will take out moves to the position of the through hole 4 of staving 1, then slide downward slide plate 2, makes kind of the groove 3 of getting on slide plate 2 be in same level, then inclination staving 1 with the through hole 4 on staving 1, the seed of taking required for making enters gets kind of groove 3, and then upward sliding slide plate 2 exposes taking-up seed to getting kind of a groove.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket, and as described in Example 1, its difference is structure, and bung 16 outside face is provided with draw ring 12, and draw ring 12 can lift easily and extract bung 16.

Claims (8)

1. a Multi-function seed preserves bucket, comprise staving and bung, it is characterized in that, a dividing plate is provided with in described staving, described dividing plate being provided with one can the mesh lid of folding, described staving is also provided with the through hole running through staving, described bucket outer wall is provided with seed fetching equipment, described seed fetching equipment comprises slideway and is arranged at the slide plate slided up and down in slideway, described slide plate is provided with and gets kind of a groove, it is corresponding with through hole that described slide plate slide downward makes to get kind of groove, and seed enters gets kind of a groove, promotes slide plate and get kind of groove can take out seed to exposing.
2. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 1 preserves bucket, it is characterized in that, described Multi-function seed is preserved bucket and is also comprised rotary handle, spin axis, spiral cover, tag board, inserts axle and shim, the center position of described bung and tag board is respectively arranged with a fixed orifice, the lower surface of described rotary handle is provided with pole, and the top of described slotting axle is set to screw-shaped axial cone; Described tag board is set in axial cone by the fixed orifice of center, spiral cover is threaded with axial cone with fixed labels plate, described spin axis runs through the fixed orifice of bung center position and the two ends of spin axis are fixedly linked with axial cone and pole respectively, and described shim is fixedly connected with slotting axle.
3. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 2 preserves bucket, it is characterized in that, described spin axis is provided with axle sleeve.
4. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 2 preserves bucket, and it is characterized in that, described slotting axle is set to the cylinder with multiple slot, and described slot is evenly distributed on circumferentially same, and described shim pulls and pushes and is arranged in slot.
5. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 2 preserves bucket, and it is characterized in that, the bottom of described slotting axle is fixedly connected with a circular collet, and described collet lower surface fixed installation arranges three rollers.
6. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 1 preserves bucket, and it is characterized in that, described mesh lid is movably connected by knob and dividing plate, and described dividing plate is also provided with the spiral arm of a pressing mesh lid, one end and the dividing plate of spiral arm are hinged.
7. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 2 preserves bucket, it is characterized in that, the described bung part corresponding with tag board is set to transparent configuration, and described tag board and bung inwall fit.
8. Multi-function seed as claimed in claim 1 or 2 preserves bucket, and it is characterized in that, described bung upper surface is provided with draw ring.
CN201410193044.0A 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 A kind of Multi-function seed preserves bucket Expired - Fee Related CN103950643B (en)

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Families Citing this family (9)

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CN105668009B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-10-31 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Seed accesses aggregate device and operating method
CN105600075B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-05-17 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Device and method for storing and taking seeds
CN105667943B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-06-16 山东省农作物种质资源中心 A kind of long-term kinds of bank deposits device and a use kind method
CN105539974B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-07-25 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Multi-function seed preserves bottle and application method for a long time
CN106386192A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-15 河南豫博药业科技有限公司 Multi-disc type tank containing device for wax sealing of spina gleditsiae branches
CN107672919A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 江世妹 A kind of Chinese medicinal material apparatus for placing
CN108128557B (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-03-19 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 The processing unit of seed
CN112722539B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-11-07 安徽金秋肥业有限公司 Storage device is used in fertilizer production with prevent fertilizer caking
CN114041458A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-15 山东省农业科学院 Safe preservation device and preservation method for seed resources

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JP2538254B2 (en) * 1987-05-30 1996-09-25 日本真空技術株式会社 Agricultural product transportation container
RU2020790C1 (en) * 1990-09-17 1994-10-15 Научно-производственное объединение "Композит" Container for food products
CN2561735Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-07-23 刘传林 Separated low-temperature plasma vacuum grain storage preserving devices
CN201167491Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2008-12-24 陈如法 Novel barrel type granary
CN202286002U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-07-04 王后 Storing and sealing device
CN203819756U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-10 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Multifunctional seed preservation barrel

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