CN103947486A - Method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees - Google Patents
Method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN103947486A CN103947486A CN201410168648.XA CN201410168648A CN103947486A CN 103947486 A CN103947486 A CN 103947486A CN 201410168648 A CN201410168648 A CN 201410168648A CN 103947486 A CN103947486 A CN 103947486A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree plant disease and insect pest prevention and treatment. The method is characterized by mainly comprising the steps including walnut heliodinidae prevention and treatment, hyphantria cunea prevention and treatment and scarab prevention and treatment. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the method is reasonable, the implementation is convenient, and the effect is good.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to pest and disease control of fruit trees technical field, be specifically related to a kind of method of preventing and treating of walnut Major Pests.
Background technology:
English walnut, is commonly called as walnut, and kind is divided into, Wild hickory, and artificial grafting improved kind walnut.The general designation of Juglandaceae juglans (formal name used at school Juglans) plant, originates in area, the Central Asia.In China various places, all there is plantation now, the general kind of selecting after plantation artificial modified, because the kind after improvement is higher than wild variety yield, shell is thin, the individual feature such as large.
Walnut is deciduous tree, up to 3.5m, and bark canescence, shallow lobe, branch marrow sheet, the fine and soft hair of sprout tip tool, 2 years raw branch Chang Wumao.Long 25-the 50cm of winglike compound leaf, 5-9, leaflet, rare 13, ellipticity is avette to oval.Terminal leaflet is conventionally larger, long 5-15cm, and wide 3-6cm, the anxious point of tip or gradually point, base portion circle or wedge shape, be heart-shaped sometimes.Full edge or have not obvious cognate, surperficial bottle green, without hair, there is microtriche at the back side only arteries and veins armpit, the extremely short or nothing of petiolule.Long 5-the l0cm of male catkin, male flower has stamen 6-30, and calyx 3 splits; 1-3 consor of female flower, style 2 splits, crimson look.Fruit is spherical, diameter 5cm, celadon.Tool glandular hairs during children, when old, without hair, inner nut is spherical, yellowish-brown, there is irregular groove line on surface.The florescence 3-4 month, really 8-September of phase.18 kinds, be distributed in Europe, Asia, temperate zone, America to subtropics.5 kinds, China.Mostly be with material, oil plant and dry fruit tree variety.
The insect pest of walnut often can pierce in green peel of walnut and take food, and causes that bacterium infects, or nibbles Walnut, affects the normal growth of trees, if processing so not in time, the situation generation that may cause shedding in advance or directly stop production.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency a kind of method of preventing and treating that method is reasonable, implement convenient, respond well a kind of walnut Major Pests is provided.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The method of preventing and treating of walnut Major Pests, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,
Method one, control walnut are lifted limb moth: before annual late July, walnut was gathered, pick up shedding, cut open concentrate after rascal burn or buried soil in.To set down and around fallen leaves, weeds etc. process in time totally, to reduce worm source, and spray insecticide, after dispenser, ground hoe is drawn one time to the poisoning larva of being unearthed;
Method two, control fall webworm: larva, before 3 ages, spray beta-cypermethrin 1000-1500 times liquid;
Method three, control chafer: the insecticides such as usable highly effective cypermethrin, acephatemet, on the blade of front and back, spray between the lights, spray 2-3 time altogether.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: very simple, easy-to-understand of above-mentioned method, and very clear, be applicable to specialty or common staff's reference and use, and the medicine adopting is all more common, price is also inexpensive, can not bring financial burden, and very clear of the time spraying and number of times, so more convenient operation.The inventive method is reasonable, enforcement is convenient, respond well.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below further set forth the present invention.
The method of preventing and treating of walnut Major Pests, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,
Method one, control walnut are lifted limb moth: before annual late July, walnut was gathered, pick up shedding, cut open concentrate after rascal burn or buried soil in.To set down and around fallen leaves, weeds etc. process in time totally, to reduce worm source, and spray insecticide, after dispenser, ground hoe is drawn one time to the poisoning larva of being unearthed;
Method two, control fall webworm: larva, before 3 ages, spray beta-cypermethrin 1000-1500 times liquid;
Method three, control chafer: the insecticides such as usable highly effective cypermethrin, acephatemet, on the blade of front and back, spray between the lights, spray 2-3 time altogether.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method for preventing and treating of walnut Major Pests, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,
Method one, control walnut are lifted limb moth: before annual late July, walnut was gathered, pick up shedding, cut open concentrate after rascal burn or buried soil in.To set down and around fallen leaves, weeds etc. process in time totally, to reduce worm source, and spray insecticide, after dispenser, ground hoe is drawn one time to the poisoning larva of being unearthed;
Method two, control fall webworm: larva, before 3 ages, spray beta-cypermethrin 1000-1500 times liquid;
Method three, control chafer: the insecticides such as usable highly effective cypermethrin, acephatemet, on the blade of front and back, spray between the lights, spray 2-3 time altogether.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410168648.XA CN103947486A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410168648.XA CN103947486A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103947486A true CN103947486A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410168648.XA Pending CN103947486A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Method for preventing and treating major diseases of walnut trees |
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| CN (1) | CN103947486A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642019A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-27 | 蔡炜 | Method for comprehensively preventing and controlling walnut diseases and pests |
| CN104838954A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 垫江县茂源核桃种植股份合作社 | Walnut cultivation technology |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5640804A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1997-06-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Pest trap plants and crop protection |
| CN102763566A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2012-11-07 | 贾英才 | Insecticide application method for controlling disease and pest damage in fruit trees |
| CN103238494A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-14 | 常熟市润丰农业有限公司 | Close planting and high production cultivation method of early bearing walnuts |
| CN103782862A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-14 | 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 | Method for preventing and treating main insect pest of walnut tree |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201410168648.XA patent/CN103947486A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5640804A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1997-06-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Pest trap plants and crop protection |
| CN102763566A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2012-11-07 | 贾英才 | Insecticide application method for controlling disease and pest damage in fruit trees |
| CN103238494A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-14 | 常熟市润丰农业有限公司 | Close planting and high production cultivation method of early bearing walnuts |
| CN103782862A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-14 | 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 | Method for preventing and treating main insect pest of walnut tree |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘敏等: "核桃主要虫害的发生及防治", 《现代农业科技》, no. 15, 10 August 2009 (2009-08-10), pages 177 - 181 * |
| 吴艳素: "核桃病虫无公害防治技术", 《河北果树》, no. 4, 15 July 2011 (2011-07-15), pages 27 - 28 * |
| 韩素强: "核桃树主要病虫害及防治技术", 《现代农村科技》, no. 6, 30 March 2013 (2013-03-30), pages 28 * |
| 高智辉等: "核桃害虫的标准化综合防治方法", 《陕西林业科技》, no. 5, 15 October 2011 (2011-10-15), pages 29 - 40 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642019A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-27 | 蔡炜 | Method for comprehensively preventing and controlling walnut diseases and pests |
| CN104838954A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 垫江县茂源核桃种植股份合作社 | Walnut cultivation technology |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |