CN103943723A - High-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process - Google Patents

High-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103943723A
CN103943723A CN201410133760.XA CN201410133760A CN103943723A CN 103943723 A CN103943723 A CN 103943723A CN 201410133760 A CN201410133760 A CN 201410133760A CN 103943723 A CN103943723 A CN 103943723A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backboard membrane
enters
processing
backboard film
carried out
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410133760.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱晓玲
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ANHUI JDPV NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI JDPV NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410133760.XA priority Critical patent/CN103943723A/en
Publication of CN103943723A publication Critical patent/CN103943723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a high-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process. A backboard film is fed into a preheating roll for preheating processing through a cloth receiving table and an unwinding component, and after preheating processing is completed, the backboard film is ironed through an ironing roll and then enters a cooling box to be cooled; after cooling is completed, the backboard film enters a winding component for winding action through the cloth receiving table, a coating procedure is executed after winding is completed, and plasma fluorescent processing is carried out on the surface of the backboard film; after fluorescent processing is completed, the backboard film enters a coating machine for first-time coating, then the backboard film enters a natural gas combustion furnace to be baked, substrate gluing is carried out on the backboard film after baking is completed, then a recombination procedure is executed for recombination processing, and winding and standing are carried out after recombination is carried out; then second-time coating is carried out, the wound backboard film is unwound after second-time coating, and a curing processing stage is executed; after curing processing, the backboard film is wound tightly, then splitting and surface processing are carried out, and the backboard film is inspected, packaged, put in storage and delivered out. The process is simple in step, and convenient to operate practically.

Description

A kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to backboard membrane processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology.
Background technology
Along with the scarcity day by day of non-renewable resources, and some non-renewable resources cause various pollution problems in people's life and industrial production, therefore each state all progressively strengthens the exploitation to the renewable energy resources and clean energy resource in the means with various policies or law, and makes great efforts to improve its shared ratio in the whole energy uses.In clean and regenerative resource, solar energy is one of most important energy, most important equipment during solar panel utilizes as solar energy, needs the strict quality of controlling its each assembly, to improve the utilance and the useful life that extends solar panel of solar energy.
Solar cell backboard film is the assembly of photovoltaic module in protection solar panel; solar cell backboard film is positioned at the outermost layer at the back side of assembly; under environment, protect out of doors solar module not to be subject to the erosion of steam; the anti-oxidation of blocking oxygen, high-low temperature resistant, good insulating properties and ageing-resistant performance, decay resistance; can flash back the sunlight; the transformation efficiency that improves assembly, has higher infrared emittance, can reduce the temperature of assembly.
Solar battery back film prepared by traditional handicraft is unsuitable for using under particular surroundings, under the particular surroundingss such as low temperature, humidity, intensive ultraviolet, this environment is higher to the requirement of backboard membrane, should possess high resistance UV, high electric insulating quality, high-weatherability, low water vapor transmittance etc.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide, a kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology that practicality is good.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology, comprises following processing step,
1) first utilize and unreel parts backboard membrane is sent into preheat roll and carried out the pre-heat treatment through connecing cloth platform, after preheating completes, backboard membrane enters cooler bin and carries out cooling processing after ironing roller plates;
2) backboard membrane after cooling completing enters rolling parts and carries out rolling action through connecing cloth platform, after rolling completes, enters painting process, and the processing of plasma fluorescence is carried out in backboard membrane surface;
3) after fluorescence is finished dealing with, backboard membrane enters coating machine and is coated with for the first time, and coating is the resin through dissolving;
4) after coating for the first time, backboard membrane enters natural gas fired incinerators and toast processings, after having toasted, backboard membrane is carried out to base material laminating, then enters compound working procedure and carries out Combined Processing, and compound to carry out afterwards rolling standing;
5) after having left standstill, then repeating step 2), 3), 4) be coated with for the second time, for the second time after coating by the backboard membrane loose winding after rolling, enter the maturation process stage;
6) after maturation process, backboard membrane is rolled tightly, then cut and surface treatment, after inspection, pack and put in storage to shipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: processing step of the present invention is simple, is convenient to practical operation, the backboard membrane of preparation possesses the features such as high resistance UV, high electric insulating quality, high-weatherability, low water vapor transmittance, long service life, and adaptability is good.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology, comprises following processing step,
1) first utilize and unreel parts backboard membrane is sent into preheat roll and carried out the pre-heat treatment through connecing cloth platform, after preheating completes, backboard membrane enters cooler bin and carries out cooling processing after ironing roller plates;
2) backboard membrane after cooling completing enters rolling parts and carries out rolling action through connecing cloth platform, after rolling completes, enters painting process, and the processing of plasma fluorescence is carried out in backboard membrane surface;
3) after fluorescence is finished dealing with, backboard membrane enters coating machine and is coated with for the first time, and coating is the resin through dissolving;
4) after coating for the first time, backboard membrane enters natural gas fired incinerators and toast processings, after having toasted, backboard membrane is carried out to base material laminating, then enters compound working procedure and carries out Combined Processing, and compound to carry out afterwards rolling standing;
5) after having left standstill, then repeating step 2), 3), 4) be coated with for the second time, for the second time after coating by the backboard membrane loose winding after rolling, enter the maturation process stage;
6) after maturation process, backboard membrane is rolled tightly, then cut and surface treatment, after inspection, pack and put in storage to shipment.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology, comprises following processing step,
1) first utilize and unreel parts backboard membrane is sent into preheat roll and carried out the pre-heat treatment through connecing cloth platform, after preheating completes, backboard membrane enters cooler bin and carries out cooling processing after ironing roller plates;
2) backboard membrane after cooling completing enters rolling parts and carries out rolling action through connecing cloth platform, after rolling completes, enters painting process, and the processing of plasma fluorescence is carried out in backboard membrane surface;
3) after fluorescence is finished dealing with, backboard membrane enters coating machine and is coated with for the first time (coating process routinely), and coating is the resin through dissolving;
4) after coating for the first time, backboard membrane enters natural gas fired incinerators and toast processings, after having toasted, backboard membrane is carried out to base material laminating, then enters compound working procedure and carries out Combined Processing, and compound to carry out afterwards rolling standing; Baking temperature is divided into 5 sections of controls, is respectively: one section of 60C °, two sections of 80C °, three sections of 80C °, four sections of 80C °, five sections of 60C °;
5) after having left standstill, then repeating step 2), 3), 4) be coated with for the second time, for the second time after coating by the backboard membrane loose winding after rolling, enter the maturation process stage;
6) after maturation process, backboard membrane is rolled tightly, then cut and surface treatment, after inspection, pack and put in storage to shipment.
Described backboard membrane is the compound film afterwards of PET and fluorine film (or PE film), it is by the coated on one side glue of PET film matrix layer, then dry, then by compound to PET film coated face and the hot pressing of fluorine rete, compound rear further slaking can make solar cell backboard film.
Wherein said glue is made up of the component of following percentage by weight,
Polyester powder 34%
The tert-butyl alcohol 61.8%
Curing agent 2.8%
Graphene 0.3%
Emulsifying agent 0.4%
Water-repelling agent 0.2%
Oxidant 0.3%
Resin 0.2%.Adopt the compositions such as the tert-butyl alcohol, Graphene and resin, make this glue there is extraordinary initial bonding strength, peel strength is high and heat resistance is good, and have excellent anti-UV and an ageing-resistant performance, made polyester glue, except compound for solar cell backboard film, can adapt to use under particular surroundings.
Embodiment 3
1) first utilize and unreel parts backboard membrane is sent into preheat roll and carried out the pre-heat treatment through connecing cloth platform, after preheating completes, backboard membrane enters cooler bin and carries out cooling processing after ironing roller plates;
2) backboard membrane after cooling completing enters rolling parts and carries out rolling action through connecing cloth platform, after rolling completes, enters painting process, and the processing of plasma fluorescence is carried out in backboard membrane surface;
3) after fluorescence is finished dealing with, backboard membrane enters coating machine and is coated with for the first time (coating process routinely), and coating is the resin through dissolving;
4) after coating for the first time, backboard membrane enters natural gas fired incinerators and toast processings, after having toasted, backboard membrane is carried out to base material laminating, then enters compound working procedure and carries out Combined Processing, and compound to carry out afterwards rolling standing; Baking temperature is divided into 5 sections of controls, is respectively: one section of 90C °, two sections of 110C °, three sections of 110C °, four sections of 110C °, five sections of 90C °;
5) after having left standstill, then repeating step 2), 3), 4) be coated with for the second time, for the second time after coating by the backboard membrane loose winding after rolling, enter the maturation process stage;
6) after maturation process, backboard membrane is rolled tightly, then cut and surface treatment, after inspection, pack and put in storage to shipment.
Described backboard membrane is FPE film, has the features such as the high and barrier property of good, the compound peel strength of weather resistance is outstanding.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a high performance solar cells backboard membrane preparation technology, is characterized in that: comprise following processing step,
1) first utilize and unreel parts backboard membrane is sent into preheat roll and carried out the pre-heat treatment through connecing cloth platform, after preheating completes, backboard membrane enters cooler bin and carries out cooling processing after ironing roller plates;
2) backboard membrane after cooling completing enters rolling parts and carries out rolling action through connecing cloth platform, after rolling completes, enters painting process, and the processing of plasma fluorescence is carried out in backboard membrane surface;
3) after fluorescence is finished dealing with, backboard membrane enters coating machine and is coated with for the first time, and coating is the resin through dissolving;
4) after coating for the first time, backboard membrane enters natural gas fired incinerators and toast processings, after having toasted, backboard membrane is carried out to base material laminating, then enters compound working procedure and carries out Combined Processing, and compound to carry out afterwards rolling standing;
5) after having left standstill, then repeating step 2), 3), 4) be coated with for the second time, for the second time after coating by the backboard membrane loose winding after rolling, enter the maturation process stage;
6) after maturation process, backboard membrane is rolled tightly, then cut and surface treatment, after inspection, pack and put in storage to shipment.
CN201410133760.XA 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 High-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process Pending CN103943723A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410133760.XA CN103943723A (en) 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 High-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410133760.XA CN103943723A (en) 2014-04-03 2014-04-03 High-performance solar cell backboard film manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103943723A true CN103943723A (en) 2014-07-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835382A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-10 湖北奥马电子科技有限公司 Production method and system for cover film
CN106024990A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 Production process of heat absorption type solar energy back board
CN106299006A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-01-04 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 A kind of solar cell backboard film and preparation method thereof
CN107263999A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-20 林和国 Photovoltaic coiled material automatic processing device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102604580A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-25 安徽昊锐光伏新能源科技有限公司 Polyester glue specially used for compounding PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film and PE (polyethylene) film of solar cell backboard and method for preparing same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102604580A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-25 安徽昊锐光伏新能源科技有限公司 Polyester glue specially used for compounding PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film and PE (polyethylene) film of solar cell backboard and method for preparing same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
未署名: "太阳能背板膜", 《百度文库》 *
陈新等: "低温等离子体表面改性太阳能电池背板的粘接性能", 《机械工程材料》 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835382A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-10 湖北奥马电子科技有限公司 Production method and system for cover film
CN105835382B (en) * 2016-04-07 2018-04-20 湖北奥马电子科技有限公司 The production method and production system of a kind of cover layer
CN106024990A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 Production process of heat absorption type solar energy back board
CN106299006A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-01-04 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 A kind of solar cell backboard film and preparation method thereof
CN106299006B (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-08-07 国家电网公司 A kind of solar cell backboard film and preparation method thereof
CN107263999A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-20 林和国 Photovoltaic coiled material automatic processing device
CN107263999B (en) * 2017-07-05 2023-04-07 林和国 Photovoltaic coiled material automatic processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20140723

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